Search results for "Stereochemistry"

showing 10 items of 4831 documents

Struktur-Wirkungs-Beziehungen bei Histaminanaloga, 18. Mitt. Absolute Konfiguration und histaminartige Wirkung der Enantiomere von 5-Amino-4,5,6,7-te…

1979

Es werden die Racemattrennung von 5-Amino-4,5,6,7-tetrahydro-benzimidazol (3), die Bestimmung der absoluten Konfiguration sowie die histaminartige Wirksamkeit der Enantiomere am Ileum (H1) und Atrium (H2) des Meerschweinchens beschrieben. Structure-Activity Relationship of Histamine Analogues, XVIII: Absolute Configuration and Histamine-like Activity of the Enantiomers of 5-Amino-4,5,6,7-tetrahydrobenzimidazole The resolution of 5-amino-4,5,6,7-tetrahydrobenzimidazole (3), the determination of the absolute configuration and the histamine-like activity of the enantiomers on the guinea-pig ileum (H1) and atrium (H2) are reported.

medicine.anatomical_structureAtrium (architecture)ChemistryStereochemistryDrug DiscoveryAbsolute configurationmedicinePharmaceutical ScienceIleumEnantiomerArchiv der Pharmazie
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Äther und Ester des 4-(2-Hydroxyaethyl)-imidazols und Ester der 4-Imidazolpropionsäure 4. Mitt. über Struktur-Wirkungs-Beziehungen bei Histaminanaloga

1974

Als potentiell histaminartig wirksame Substanzen wurden Ather und Ester des 4-(2-Hydroxyaethyl)-imidazols und Ester der 4-Imidazolpropionsaure dargestellt und am isolierten Ileum des Meerschweinchens und anderen Testobjekten untersucht. Ethers and Esters of 4-(2-Hydroxyethyl)-imidazole and Esters of 4-Imidazolepropionic Acid As substances with possible histamine-like activity, ethers and esters of 4-(hydroxyethyl)-imidazole and esters of 4-imidazolepropionic acid are prepared and tested on isolated guinea pig ileum and other objects.

medicine.anatomical_structureChemistryStereochemistryDrug DiscoverymedicinePharmaceutical ScienceIleumGuinea pig ileumArchiv der Pharmazie
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Ester des 4-Hydroxymethyl-imidazols und der 4-Imidazolessigsäure 2. Mitt. über Struktur-Wirkungs-Beziehungen bei Histaminanaloga

1974

Als potentiell histaminartig wirksame Substanzen wurden Ester des 4-Hydroxymethyl-imidazols und der 4-Imidazolessigsaure dargestellt und am isolierten Ileum des Meerschweinchens und anderen Testobjekten untersucht. Esters of 4-Hydroxymethylimidazole and 4-Imidazoleacetic Acid As substances with possible histamine-like activity esters of 4-hydroxymethylimidazole and 4-imidazoleacetic acid were prepared and tested on isolated guinea-pig ileum and other objects.

medicine.anatomical_structureStereochemistryChemistryDrug DiscoverymedicinePharmaceutical ScienceIleumArchiv der Pharmazie
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ChemInform Abstract: Regioisomeric 5(3)-Aminomethyl-3(5)-phenylisoxazoles: Synthesis, Spectroscopic Discrimination, and Muscarinic Activity.

2010

The regioselective synthesis of isomeric 5(3)-aminomethyl-3(5)-phenyl isoxazoles using different methods is described. Spectroscopic data, especially mass spectrometric fragmentation, were used to identify and characterize the regioisomers. The muscarinic activity of these isoxazoles was assayed on isolated guinea-pig ileum and atria as well as on isolated rabbit vas deferens. Regioisomere 5(3)-Aminomethyl-3(5)-phenyl-isoxazole: Synthese, spektroskopische Unterscheidung und muskarinische Aktivitat Es werden verschiedene Verfahren zur regioselektiven Darstellung von 5(3)-Aminomethyl-3(5)-phenyl-isoxazolen beschrieben, die anhand ihrer spektroskopischen Daten, insbesondere der massenspektrosk…

medicine.anatomical_structureStereochemistryChemistryMuscarinic acetylcholine receptorStructural isomerVas deferensmedicineGeneral MedicineMass spectrometricChemInform
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Organochromium complexes - labelled aminoglycoside antibiotics derived from kanamycin A and tobramycin. Synthesis, structural characterization and us…

1993

Abstract The synthesis of metallocenic derivatives of aminoglycoside antibiotics, i. e. kanamycin A and tobramycin, is described. The organometallic-labelled compounds have been obtained from the reaction between the polyaminodrugs and organochromium esters of N-hydroxysuccinimide. The reaction proceeded selectively at the 6′-N position, as might be deduced both from the mass and the pH-dependent 13 C-NMR spectra. The procedure could be regarded as generally useful for the metallolabelling of aminoglycoside antibiotics. As an example of application a competitive immunoassay based on the use of these labels is proposed.

medicine.diagnostic_testChemistrymedicine.drug_classStereochemistryOrganic ChemistryAminoglycosideAntibioticsKanamycinBiochemistryTobramycin synthesisImmunoassayDrug DiscoverymedicineTobramycinCompetitive immunoassaymedicine.drugTetrahedron
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Tropane-derived11C-labelled and18F-labelled DAT ligands

2013

Radiolabelling of cocaine-derived 3-phenyltropanes for dopamine transporter positron emission tomography with 18F and 11C is reviewed. Copyright © 2013 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.

medicine.diagnostic_testbiologyStereochemistryeducationfungiOrganic ChemistryTropanedigestive systemBiochemistryhumanitiesAnalytical Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryPositron emission tomographyDrug Discoverymedicinebiology.proteinRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imagingSpectroscopyDopamine transporterJournal of Labelled Compounds and Radiopharmaceuticals
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Design, synthesis, DNA-binding and cytotoxicity evaluation of new potential combilexines

2002

Combilexines, compounds in which a DNA intercalator is linked to a minor groove binding component, interact with the DNA in a sequence specific manner to yield in most cases compounds with anticancer activity. A series of new compounds closely related to netropsin in which the two components were linked by an amide group was synthesised as potential combilexines. As some of these compounds showed cytotoxic activity in vitro, an attempt was made to rationalise their mechanism of action. The DNA binding characteristics of the carboxamides were evaluated by thermal denaturation experiments and by ethidium bromide displacement assay. Their ability to inhibit the topoisomerase I was also determi…

medicine.drug_classStereochemistryAntineoplastic AgentsCarboxamideNucleic Acid DenaturationChemical synthesischemistry.chemical_compoundDrug DiscoveryTumor Cells CulturedmedicineA-DNAPharmacologyBinding SitesbiologyTopoisomeraseOrganic ChemistryDNAGeneral MedicineIntercalating AgentschemistryMechanism of actionBiochemistryNetropsinDrug Designbiology.proteinDrug Screening Assays AntitumorTopoisomerase I Inhibitorsmedicine.symptomEthidium bromideCell DivisionDNAEuropean Journal of Medicinal Chemistry
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Stereoselective Synthesis of the Antiprotozoal Lactone Passifloricin A and Seven Isomers Thereof

2004

The conjugated delta-lactone passifloricin A, a natural product with antiprotozoal activity, and seven isomers thereof have been synthesized in enantiopure form. It has been shown in this way that the proposed structure for the natural compound was erroneous. The correct structure is now evidenced. Key steps of the syntheses were asymmetric Brown-type aldehyde allylations and ring-closing metatheses.

medicine.drug_classStereochemistryAntiprotozoal AgentsMolecular ConformationConjugated systemChemical synthesisAldehydeMass SpectrometryLactoneschemistry.chemical_compoundIsomerismmedicineOrganic chemistrychemistry.chemical_classificationNatural productMolecular StructureNatural compoundOrganic ChemistryAbsolute configurationEnantioselective synthesisStereoisomerismGeneral MedicineEnantiopure drugchemistryPyronesAntiprotozoalStereoselectivityOxidation-ReductionLactoneThe Journal of Organic Chemistry
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Correction: Total synthesis of two potent anti-inflammatory macrolactones of the oxacyclododecindione type

2015

Correction for ‘Total synthesis of two potent anti-inflammatory macrolactones of the oxacyclododecindione type’ by Johannes Tauber et al., Org. Biomol. Chem., 2015, 13, 7813–7821.

medicine.drug_classStereochemistryChemistryOrganic ChemistrymedicineOxacyclododecindioneTotal synthesisOrganic chemistryPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryBiochemistryAnti-inflammatoryOrganic & Biomolecular Chemistry
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Synthesis, biological evaluation, and structure-activity relationship study of novel cytotoxic aza-caffeic acid derivatives.

2010

Abstract Three series of aza-caffeic acid derivatives with different linkers were designed and synthesized. Each of the synthesized derivatives was then used in cytotoxicity screening on either 8 or 12 human cancer cell lines. The structure–activity relationships on three structural regions A, B, and C are analyzed in detail, indicating that a nine bond linker B, containing a piperazine unit, is the most favorable linker leading to the generation of molecules with potent cytotoxicities. Compound ( E )-1-(4-(3,4-dichlorobenzyl)piperazin-1-yl)-3-(4-(4-ethoxybenzyloxy)-3,5-dimethoxyphenyl)prop-2-en-1-one ( 80 ) exhibited the most significant and selective cytotoxicity to KB, BEL7404, K562, and…

medicine.drug_classStereochemistryClinical BiochemistryPharmaceutical ScienceCarboxamideBiochemistryChemical synthesischemistry.chemical_compoundStructure-Activity RelationshipCaffeic AcidsCell Line TumorDrug DiscoverymedicineCaffeic acidStructure–activity relationshipHumansCytotoxicityCaffeic acid phenethyl esterMolecular BiologyAza CompoundsChemistryOrganic ChemistryFlow CytometryPiperazineBiochemistryMolecular MedicineLinkerBioorganicmedicinal chemistry
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