Search results for "Storage"

showing 10 items of 1239 documents

Numerical and experimental validation of a LiFePO4 battery model at steady state and transient operations

2013

In the paper some of the battery models proposed in literature are analysed in order to predict the battery performance and, then, make sure that the Battery Management System (BMS) that is a key component to check and control the status of the batteries within their specified safe operating conditions, works in best conditions.

Lithium Ion batteries; elettriciBattery Management System (BMS)Lithium Ion batterieselettricienergy storageRenewable Energy Sustainability and the EnvironmentAutomotive Engineeringelectric vehicleBattery model
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Ultrastructure of alcoholic hyalin and fate of the affected hepatocytes

1977

In liver biopsy specimens, foci of satellitosis, i.e., foci of alcoholic hyalin containing hepatocytes surrounded by accumulated leukocytes, were studied by means of electron-microscopic investigation. Within satellitosis hepatocytes, the same morphologic variants of alcoholic hyalin were observed as formerly described in nonsatellitosis liver cells: (1) clusters of randomly oriented smooth filaments of homogenous electron density, (2) bundles of filaments aligned in parallel arrays and exhibiting irregular densities and indistinct boundaries, and (3) masses of a strongly osmiophilic amorphous material, presumably lipidic in nature. The individual hyalin body was composed of one, two, or al…

Liver CirrhosisHyalinPathologymedicine.medical_specialtymedicine.diagnostic_testHuman liverNeutrophilsChemistryEndoplasmic ReticulumAlcoholic hyalinPathology and Forensic Medicinelaw.inventionStorage materialAlcoholismMicroscopy ElectronLiverlawLiver biopsymedicineUltrastructureHumansElectron microscopeClose contactVirchows Archiv B Cell Pathology
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Severe reduction of blood lysosomal acid lipase activity in cryptogenic cirrhosis: A nationwide multicentre cohort study

2017

Background and aims Blood lysosomal acid lipase (LAL) is reduced in non-alcoholic steatohepatitis, which is the major cause of cryptogenic cirrhosis (CC); few data on LAL activity in CC do exist. We investigated LAL activity in a cohort of patients with liver cirrhosis. Methods This is a multicentre cohort study including 274 patients with liver cirrhosis of different aetiology from 19 centres of Internal Medicine, Gastroenterology and Hepatology distributed throughout Italy. Blood LAL activity (nmol/spot/h) was measured with dried blood spot extracts using Lalistat 2. Results Overall, 133 patients had CC, and 141 patients had cirrhosis by other causes (61 viral, 53 alcoholic, 20 alcoholic …

Liver CirrhosisMaleCryptogenic cirrhosis; Liver disease; Lysosomal acid lipase; PathogenesisCirrhosisCryptogenic cirrhosisCryptogenic cirrhosis; Liver disease; Lysosomal acid lipase; Pathogenesis; Cardiology and Cardiovascular MedicineComorbidityPathogenesisLysosonal acid lipase; non-alcoolic fatty liver disease; cirrhosis030204 cardiovascular system & hematologyGastroenterologyLiver disease0302 clinical medicineModel for End-Stage Liver DiseasePathogenesiRisk FactorsPrevalenceProspective cohort studyMultivariate AnalysiSettore MED/12 - GastroenterologiaMiddle AgedItalyCohortLinear Model030211 gastroenterology & hepatologyFemaleCardiology and Cardiovascular MedicineLiver diseaseHumanmedicine.medical_specialtyLiver CirrhosiDown-Regulation03 medical and health sciencesInternal medicineCryptogenic cirrhosis; Liver disease; Lysosomal acid lipase; Pathogenesis; Aged; Biomarkers; Chi-Square Distribution; Comorbidity; Cross-Sectional Studies; Down-Regulation; Dried Blood Spot Testing; Female; Humans; Italy; Linear Models; Liver Cirrhosis; Male; Middle Aged; Multivariate Analysis; Platelet Count; Prevalence; Risk Factors; Sterol EsterasemedicineLysosonal acid lipaseHumansnon-alcoolic fatty liver diseaseAgedCross-Sectional StudieChi-Square Distributionbusiness.industryPlatelet CountcirrhosisRisk FactorBiomarkerCholesterol ester storage diseaseHepatologySterol Esterasemedicine.diseaseCross-Sectional StudiesMultivariate AnalysisLysosomal acid lipaseLinear ModelsDried Blood Spot TestingSteatohepatitisbusinessCryptogenic cirrhosiBiomarkers
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Treatment of Lysosomal Storage Disorders (LSDs)

2020

Lysosomal Storage DiseasesPharmacologybusiness.industryDrug DiscoveryHumansMedicineLysosomal storage disordersLysosomesBioinformaticsbusinessCurrent Pharmaceutical Design
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Tensor Analyzing Powers for Quasi-Elastic Electron Scattering from Deuterium

1999

We report on a first measurement of tensor analyzing powers in quasi-elastic electron-deuteron scattering at an average three-momentum transfer of 1.7 fm$^{-1}$. Data sensitive to the spin-dependent nucleon density in the deuteron were obtained for missing momenta up to 150 MeV/$c$ with a tensor polarized $^2$H target internal to an electron storage ring. The data are well described by a calculation that includes the effects of final-state interaction, meson-exchange and isobar currents, and leading-order relativistic contributions.

MOMENTUM DISTRIBUTIONNuclear TheoryGeneral Physics and AstronomyFOS: Physical sciencesElectron01 natural scienceslaw.inventionNuclear physicslawNUCLEON CROSS-SECTIONS0103 physical sciencesTensorSTORAGE-RINGNuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)010306 general physicsNuclear ExperimentNuclear ExperimentPhysicsFORM-FACTORPOLARIZED ELECTRONS010308 nuclear & particles physicsScatteringParticle accelerator3. Good healthTARGETDeuteriumIsobarNEUTRONNucleonElectron scattering
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Ball-milling and AlB2 addition effects on the hydrogen sorption properties of the CaH2 + MgB2 system

2011

Abstract Among the borohydrides proposed for solid state hydrogen storage, Ca(BH 4 ) 2 is particularly interesting because of its favourable thermodynamics and relatively cheap price. Composite systems, where other species are present in addition to the borohydride, show some advantages in hydrogen sorption properties with respect to the borohydrides alone, despite a reduction of the theoretical storage capacity. We have investigated the milling time influence on the sorption properties of the CaH 2  + MgB 2 system from which Ca(BH 4 ) 2 and MgH 2 can be synthesized by hydrogen absorption process. Manometric and calorimetric measurements showed better kinetics for long time milled samples. …

MagnesiumSorption kineticsMechanical EngineeringInorganic chemistryComposite numberMetals and Alloyschemistry.chemical_elementSorptionBorohydridesHydrogen storageBorohydrideBall-millingHydrogen storagechemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryHydrogen absorptionMechanics of MaterialsAluminiumMaterials ChemistryBall millHydrogen storage; Borohydrides; Ball-milling; Hydrogen absorption; Sorption kineticsPowder diffraction
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A magnetic skyrmion as a non-linear resistive element - a potential building block for reservoir computing

2017

Inspired by the human brain, there is a strong effort to find alternative models of information processing capable of imitating the high energy efficiency of neuromorphic information processing. One possible realization of cognitive computing are reservoir computing networks. These networks are built out of non-linear resistive elements which are recursively connected. We propose that a skyrmion network embedded in frustrated magnetic films may provide a suitable physical implementation for reservoir computing applications. The significant key ingredient of such a network is a two-terminal device with non-linear voltage characteristics originating from single-layer magnetoresistive effects,…

MagnetoresistanceGeneral Physics and AstronomyFOS: Physical sciences02 engineering and technologyMagnetic skyrmionTopology01 natural sciencesCondensed Matter - Strongly Correlated Electrons0103 physical sciences010306 general physicsBlock (data storage)PhysicsResistive touchscreenStrongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)SkyrmionReservoir computingDisordered Systems and Neural Networks (cond-mat.dis-nn)Condensed Matter - Disordered Systems and Neural NetworksPhysik (inkl. Astronomie)021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyCondensed Matter::Mesoscopic Systems and Quantum Hall EffectCondensed Matter - Other Condensed MatterNeuromorphic engineering0210 nano-technologyRealization (systems)Other Condensed Matter (cond-mat.other)
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No evidence for prezygotic postcopulatory avoidance of kin despite high inbreeding depression.

2018

11 pages; International audience; Offspring resulting from mating among close relatives can suffer from impaired fitness through the expression of recessive alleles with deleterious effects. Postcopulatory sperm selection (a prezygotic mechanism of cryptic female choice) has been suggested to be an effective way to avoid inbreeding. To investigate whether postcopulatory female choice allows the avoidance of fertilization by close kin, we performed artificial inseminations in a promiscuous bird, the houbara bustard (Chlamydotis undulata undulata). Females were inseminated with a mix of sperm from triads of males, each constituted of a male genetically unrelated to the female, a first cousin …

Male0106 biological sciences0301 basic medicineGenotypeOffspringcryptic female choiceZoologyBiology010603 evolutionary biology01 natural sciences[SDV.BDLR.RS]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Reproductive Biology/Sexual reproductionBirdsSexual Behavior Animal03 medical and health sciencesGeneticsInbreeding depressionAnimalsInbreeding avoidanceMatinginbreeding avoidanceEcology Evolution Behavior and Systematicsreproductive and urinary physiologyInbreeding DepressionReproductionSpermatozoaSperm030104 developmental biologyFemale sperm storageMate choiceparental relatednessbehavior and behavior mechanismsFemalesperm selectionInbreedinginbreeding costsiring successMicrosatellite Repeats
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Viability, attachment efficiency, and xenobiotic metabolizing enzyme activities are well maintained in EDTA isolated rat liver parenchymal cells afte…

1995

Rat liver parenchymal cells were isolated by EDTA perfusion and were subsequently purified by Percoll centrifugation. The freshly isolated liver cells had a mean viability of 95% as judged by trypan blue exclusion. Isolated liver parenchymal cells were then stored at 0°C for up to 1 wk in University of Wisconsin solution (UW). During this hypothermic preservation, the viability was only slightly reduced to 92% after 1 d and to 85% after 3 d at 0°C. Thereafter, the viability decreased rapidly. After cold storage for up to 3 d, it was possible to use the parenchymal liver cells either in short-term suspension or in cell culture. The attachment efficiency in cell culture was the same for fresh…

MaleAdenosineCell SurvivalAllopurinolOrgan Preservation SolutionsCold storageBiologyXenobioticsRats Sprague-Dawleychemistry.chemical_compoundCryoprotective AgentsRaffinoseCell AdhesionAnimalsInsulinViaspanCentrifugationCells CulturedEdetic AcidCryopreservationCell BiologyGeneral MedicineGlutathioneMolecular biologyIn vitroEnzymesRatsLiverBiochemistrychemistryCell cultureTrypan blueStem cellPercollDevelopmental BiologyIn Vitro Cellular & Developmental Biology - Animal
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Female control of paternity in the sexually cannibalistic spider Argiope keyserlingi.

2000

Sexual conflict theory predicts an antagonistic coevolution, with each sex evolving adaptations and counter-adaptations to overcome a temporary dominance of the other sex over the control of paternity. Polyandry allows sexual selection to operate after mating has commenced, with male and female interests competing for control of fertilization. There are numerous examples of male control of paternity, but few studies have unambiguously revealed female control. Attributing variance in paternity to females is often difficult since male and female influences cannot be separated unambiguously. However, we show that polyandrous female orb-web spiders Argiope keserlingi (Arancidae) control the pat…

MaleAntagonistic CoevolutionZoologyModels BiologicalGeneral Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular BiologySexual conflictSexual Behavior AnimalAnimalsCannibalismSperm competitionGeneral Environmental ScienceGeneral Immunology and MicrobiologybiologyEcologyReproductionSpidersGeneral MedicineArgiope keyserlingibiology.organism_classificationFemale sperm storageSexual selectionSexual cannibalismFemaleArgiopeGeneral Agricultural and Biological SciencesResearch ArticleProceedings. Biological sciences
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