Search results for "Student"

showing 10 items of 2018 documents

Potential health-related behaviors for pre-school and school-aged children during COVID-19 lockdown: A narrative review

2021

As a consequence of the COVID-19 pandemic, different measures have been implemented by governments from each affected country. Such measures usually involve restrictions on the movement of citizens, and have had a profound effect on usual activities and timetables. As a result of school closures and strict restrictions regarding going outside home, children have been one of the most disadvantaged population groups during the lockdown period. We therefore aimed to investigate potential health risk behaviors amongst isolated pre-school and school-aged children. We retrieved relevant articles from MEDLINE, Web of Science, PsycInfo, and Scopus databases to describe identified health-related beh…

AdultMaleParentsCoronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)Isolation (health care)EpidemiologyMEDLINEScopusPsycINFOReview Article01 natural sciencesDevelopmental psychologyIsolation03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinePandemicMedicineHumans030212 general & internal medicine0101 mathematicsSocial isolationChildStudentsPandemicsbusiness.industrySARS-CoV-2010102 general mathematicsPublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthCOVID-19Middle AgedVirusCoronavirusSocial deprivationSocial IsolationChild PreschoolQuarantineFemalemedicine.symptombusinessConfinementPreventive Medicine
researchProduct

Clinical supervision as an interaction between the clinical educator and the student.

2007

The interaction between clinical educators and students is regarded as the strongest element in developing expertise and in forming students' professional identity in clinical education. Although clinical education has been studied in physiotherapy, the natural interaction between clinical educators and students has remained unanalyzed. The aim of this study was to examine how supervised learning sessions during patient treatment were constructed. The focus was on the forms of interaction between clinical educators and students in natural contexts. By videotaping 12 natural patient treatment sessions, which simultaneously comprised part of the clinical education of physiotherapy students, a…

AdultMalePhysical Therapy SpecialtyStudents Health OccupationsAttitude of Health PersonnelInterprofessional RelationseducationDecision MakingVideo RecordingIdentity (social science)Physical Therapy Sports Therapy and RehabilitationPedagogyMedicineHumansFinlandProblem SolvingClinical educatorbusiness.industryHealth EducatorsTeachingClinical supervisionMiddle AgedSelf EfficacyFemaleClinical CompetenceElement (criminal law)Clinical educationbusinessPhysiotherapy theory and practice
researchProduct

Implementation Fidelity of a Program Designed to Promote Personal and Social Responsibility Through Physical Education

2011

The purpose of this qualitative comparative case study was to examine the implementation fidelity of a program designed to deliver the Teaching Personal and Social Responsibility (TPSR) model (Hellison, 2003) through physical education and its relationship with short-term outcomes for elementary school students. The research questions were: (a) was the program implemented with fidelity, and (b) did better fidelity yield better student outcomes. Thus, we conducted a study on the implementation process used by two teachers who delivered the same program in two physical education classes in two different elementary schools in Spain. Data sources included observations and interviews with teache…

AdultMaleProcess (engineering)media_common.quotation_subjectComparative caseFidelityPhysical Therapy Sports Therapy and RehabilitationPhysical educationMathematics educationHumansOrthopedics and Sports MedicineChildStudentsmedia_commonSocial ResponsibilityPhysical Education and TrainingImplementation fidelityTeachingErikson's stages of psychosocial developmentGeneral MedicineNephrologyFemalePsychologySocial responsibilityProgram EvaluationQualitative researchResearch Quarterly for Exercise and Sport
researchProduct

Self-care appraisal in nursing assistant students: Adaptation, validation and psychometric properties of the Spanish ASAS

2021

The core implication of nursing professionals’ labor is promoting self-care and foster well-being among healthcare service users. The beginning of the healing process starts with the provider, and self-care habits are needed to positively impact on patients’ care outcomes at different spheres. Overall, current literature supports the idea that nurses’ personal self-care should be a necessary skill to be expected in their professional role. In this regard, the Appraisal of Self-care Agency Scale (ASAS) is a worldwide known instrument aimed at assessing the ability to engage in self-care. However, it has never been tested in the Spanish context before, and much less in nursing practitioners o…

AdultMalePsychometricsPatientsScienceHealth Care ProvidersSocial SciencesNursesResearch and Analysis MethodsDiagnostic Self EvaluationNursing ScienceMathematical and Statistical TechniquesNursing AssistantsSurveys and QuestionnairesMedicine and Health SciencesHumansPsychologyTranslationsPublic and Occupational HealthMedical PersonnelStatistical MethodsMultidisciplinarySeguretat viàriaQStatisticsRReproducibility of ResultsBiology and Life SciencesAdaptation PhysiologicalSelf CareHealth CareProfessionsCross-Sectional StudiesHealth Education and AwarenessSpainPeople and PlacesPhysical SciencesMedicineCognitive ScienceFemaleStudents NursingPopulation GroupingsBehavioral and Social Aspects of HealthFactor AnalysisMathematicsResearch ArticleNeuroscience
researchProduct

Association between affective temperaments and season of birth in a general student population.

2011

Abstract Background Several studies indicate a significant association between birth season and personality and neuropsychiatric disorders. The aim of our present study was to investigate the association between affective temperaments and season of birth in a nonclinical sample. Methods 366 university students completed the standardized Hungarian version of the Temperament Evaluation of Memphis, Pisa, Paris and San Diego-Auto-questionnaire (TEMPS-A). Ordinary Least Squares regression was applied to explain the relationship between TEMPS-A subscale and birth season of the respondents. Results We found a significant association between temperament scores and birth season in the case of the Hy…

AdultMalePsychometricsSeason of birthAdolescentPersonality InventoryPsychometricsmedia_common.quotation_subjectAffect (psychology)Developmental psychologyYoung AdultSex FactorsPersonalityHumansYoung adultAssociation (psychology)StudentsTemperamentSubclinical infectionmedia_commonaffective temperamentsseasonalityReproducibility of Resultstemps-a; birth season; affective temperaments; seasonality; personalityPsychiatry and Mental healthClinical PsychologyAffectpersonalityTemperamenttemps-aFemaleSeasonsPsychologybirth seasonJournal of affective disorders
researchProduct

Knowledge about tuberculosis among undergraduate health care students in 15 Italian universities: a cross-sectional study

2014

Background: The Italian Study Group on Hospital Hygiene of the Italian Society of Hygiene, Preventive Medicine and Public Health conducted a multicentre survey aiming to evaluate undergraduate health care students’ knowledge of tuberculosis and tuberculosis control measures in Italy. Methods: In October 2012–June 2013, a sample of medical and nursing students from 15 Italian universities were enrolled on a voluntary basis and asked to complete an anonymous questionnaire investigating both general knowledge of tuberculosis (aetiology, clinical presentation, outcome, screening methods) and personal experiences and practices related to tuberculosis prevention. Data were analysed through multiv…

AdultMaleQuestionnairesmedicine.medical_specialtyHealth Knowledge Attitudes PracticeTuberculosisUndergraduate health care studentsStudents MedicalUniversitiesCross-sectional studyeducationTuberculinNursingSettore MED/42 - Igiene Generale E ApplicataYoung AdultTuberculosis; knowledge; Undergraduate health care studentsSurveys and QuestionnairesMedicalHealth careEpidemiologyTubercolosismedicineHumansTuberculosisMED/42 Igiene generale e applicatatubercolosis prevenctionStudentsPreventive healthcarePracticebusiness.industryPublic healthHealth KnowledgePublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthAdult; Cross-Sectional Studies; Female; Humans; Italy; Male; Questionnaires; Students Medical; Students Nursing; Tuberculosis; Universities; Young Adult; Health Knowledge Attitudes Practicemedicine.diseaseKnowledgeCross-Sectional StudiesItalyFamily medicineKnowledge Tuberculosis Undergraduate health care studentsAttitudesStudents NursingMED/01 Statistica medicaFemaleBiostatisticsbusinessknowledge; Tubercolosis; Undergraduate health care studentsResearch Article
researchProduct

Migraine and Sport in a Physically Active Population of Students: Results of a Cross‐Sectional Study

2020

Abstract Objective: In this study, we explored the relationship between migraine and sport in a physically active population of students, analyzing the risk of migraine among sporty students. Background: The relationship between sport and migraine is controversial; moreover, several studies report on sport as a migraine trigger, but there is evidence that physical activity could have a relevant role in migraine prevention. Methods: A cross-sectional survey was conducted using the validated ID-migraine questionnaire including specific demo-anthropometric (gender, age, weight, height) and sports variables on a potentially active student population of the University of Palermo. Evaluation in p…

AdultMaleRiskUniversitiesCross-sectional studyMigraine DisordersPopulationPhysical activityphysical activityPhysical exerciseLogistic regressionDisability assessmentYoung Adult03 medical and health sciencesSex Factors0302 clinical medicineID-migrainephysical exercisePrevalenceHumansMedicineDisabled Personsmigraine030212 general & internal medicineStudentseducationExerciseeducation.field_of_studybusiness.industrygender medicineProtective Factorsmedicine.diseasesport.Cross-Sectional StudiesIncreased riskItalyNeurologyMigraineFemaleSettore MED/26 - NeurologiaNeurology (clinical)business030217 neurology & neurosurgerySportsClinical psychologyHeadache: The Journal of Head and Face Pain
researchProduct

[Anxiety, depression and risk consumption of alcohol in a sample of university students].

2018

The university student is vulnerable to the adverse effects of many stress factors that can lead to depressive symptoms, anxiety and alcohol abuse, causing an increase in the burden of illness in young people. The aim of the study was to measure depressive symptoms, anxiety levels, and harmful alcohol consumption within the student population of the University of Palermo.An online questionnaire was sent by e-mail to the 8500 students enrolled in the (ERSU) Regional Office for the Right to University Study's mailing list in Palermo. It was evaluated the severity of depressive symptoms through the Quick Inventory of Depressive Symptomatology-Self Report, anxiety symptoms using the Beck Anxiet…

AdultMaleRiskstudentAlcohol DrinkingUniversitiesmood disorderSex FactorAnxietyYoung AdultRisk-TakingSex FactorsuniversitySurveys and Questionnairesanxiety disorderSurveys and QuestionnaireHumansStudentsPsychiatric Status Rating ScalesDepressive DisorderalcoholDepressionUniversitiePsychiatric Status Rating ScaleAnxiety DisordersItalyFemaleHumanRivista di psichiatria
researchProduct

Usability and Trust in E-Banking

2007

This study assessed the role of usability in trust of e-banking services. A questionnaire was administered to 185 Italian undergraduate working students who volunteered for the experiment (M age = 30.5 yr., SD = 3.1). Participants were differentiated on computer ability (Expert, n=104; Nonexpert, n = 81) and e-banking use (User, n = 93; Nonusers, n = 92). Analysis showed that the website usability of e-banking services did not play a very important role for the User group. Instead, institution-based trust, e.g., the trust in the security policy of the Web merchant, customers, and the overall trust of the bank were the crucial factors in the adoption of e-banking. © Psychological Reports 200…

AdultMaleSettore M-PSI/01 - Psicologia GeneraleEconomicse-banking e-banking servicesInternet privacyTrustSecurity policyRisk AssessmentUser groupHumansStudentsWeb usabilityComputer SecurityGeneral PsychologyInternetAttitude to Computersbusiness.industryData CollectionFraudE bankingUsabilityItalyInstitution (computer science)FemalePsychologybusinessPsychological Reports
researchProduct

Preferential Biases for Texts That Include Neuroscientific Jargon

2016

The results of an experiment of preferential biases for texts that include neuroscientific jargon are presented. Such preferential bias has been reported even when the presented jargon is meaningless. In a variation of the well-known Weisberg et al. experiment, a group of undergraduate students ( N = 150; females 48%, males 52%, other 0%; M age = 22.4 year, SD = 2.6) chose between two possible explanations for a psychological phenomenon: a correct explanation or a circular restatement of facts. Unrelated neuroscientific terms were added to one of the explanations. Participants were asked to choose the correct explanation. There was a statistically significant preference for the explanation …

AdultMaleSettore M-PSI/01 - Psicologia GeneraleUniversitiesSettore INF/01 - Informatica05 social sciencesNeurosciencespreferential bias neuroscience jargonChoice Behavior050105 experimental psychologyPreferenceYoung Adult03 medical and health sciencesJargon0302 clinical medicineVariation (linguistics)PhenomenonHumansFemale0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesStudentsPsychologySocial psychology030217 neurology & neurosurgeryGeneral Psychology
researchProduct