Search results for "Student"

showing 10 items of 2018 documents

Ergonomic Risk Assessment of Dental Students—RULA Applied to Objective Kinematic Data

2021

Musculoskeletal disorder (MSD) is already prevalent in dental students despite their young age and the short duration of dental practice. The current findings state that the causes of MSD are related to posture during dental work. This study aims to investigate the ergonomic risk of dental students. In order to analyze the ergonomic risk of dental students, 3D motion analyses were performed with inertial sensors during the performance of standardized dental activities. For this purpose, 15 dental students and 15 dental assistant trainees (all right-handed) were measured in a team. Data were analyzed using the Rapid Upper Limb Assessment (RULA), which was modified to evaluate objective data.…

medicine.medical_specialtyErgonomic riskkinematic analysisHealth Toxicology and MutagenesisStudents DentalKinematicsmedicine.disease_causeRisk AssessmentArticleUpper ExtremityMSDMusculoskeletal disorderstomatognathic systemdental activitiesmedicineHumansergonomic riskMusculoskeletal Diseasesbusiness.industryPoor postureDental AssistantRPublic Health Environmental and Occupational Healthdental studentsHuman factors and ergonomicsmedicine.diseaseTrunkBiomechanical PhenomenaOccupational Diseasesstomatognathic diseasesmedicine.anatomical_structurePhysical therapyMedicineUpper limbRULAErgonomicsbusinessInternational Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health
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Experience of medical students mentoring in an acute geriatric unit: Use of evidence-based medicine

2019

International audience; n a retrospective study, we studied the learning experience of second and third year undergraduate medical students in the acute geriatric unit of a University Hospital.Students who did not receive Evidence based medicine (EBM) classes had lower grades than those who did in the final theoretical and practical evaluations (p < .01).Our experience suggested that the implementation of EBM in the curriculum through small, structured semiology courses tailored to the specificities of the elderly improved Evidence based practices for undergraduate medical students. EBM should improve instruction and mentoring during undergraduate students' clinical rotation.

medicine.medical_specialtyEvidence-based medicineStudents MedicalEvidence-based practiceGeriatric rotationhealth care facilities manpower and serviceseducation030204 cardiovascular system & hematologyUnit (housing)Hospitals UniversityLearning experience03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineUndergraduate medical studentsInternal MedicineComputingMilieux_COMPUTERSANDEDUCATIONHumansMedicine030212 general & internal medicineCurriculumRetrospective StudiesMedical educationbusiness.industryMentoringRetrospective cohort studyEvidence-based medicineSemiologyUniversity hospitalhumanitiesImpactGeriatricsCurriculumbusiness[SDV.MHEP]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathologyEducation Medical Undergraduate
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Does Physical Activity Matter for the Mental Health of University Students during the COVID-19 Pandemic?

2020

Research indicates that university and college students are at higher risk of experiencing mental health problems than other populations. This study aims to examine the relationship between Physical Activity (PA) and the mental health of Ukrainian university students during the Corona Virus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic lockdown. The conventional sample consisted of 1512 students from 11 Ukrainian universities, with a mean age of 20 years (M = 20.06, SD = 3.05) and 69% of whom were female. The cross-sectional online survey was disseminated through the most popular social media channels in Ukraine (i.e., Facebook, Viber, Telegram) and included the Generalized Anxiety Disorder (GAD-7) scal…

medicine.medical_specialtyGeneralized anxiety disorderCoronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)Physical activitylcsh:MedicineArticle03 medical and health sciencesanxiety; depression; PHQ-9; GAD-7; physical activity (PA); undergraduates; university students0302 clinical medicinePandemicmedicine030212 general & internal medicineuniversity studentsPsychiatryphysical activity (PA)Depression (differential diagnoses)GAD-7business.industryundergraduateslcsh:RGeneral MedicinePHQ-9medicine.diseaseanxietyMental healthPatient Health QuestionnairedepressionAnxietymedicine.symptombusiness030217 neurology & neurosurgeryJournal of Clinical Medicine; Volume 9; Issue 11; Pages: 3494
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Cannabis for Cognitive Enhancement as a New Coping Strategy? Results From a Survey of Students at Four Universities in Germany

2016

Cognitive Enhancement (CE) is often discussed in relation to stimulant drugs, such as amphetamines (AMPH). However, there is some evidence that cannabis (CAN) can be used for CE.This study compares the knowledge, prevalence, and perceived effects of and factors associated with the knowledge of or use of CAN versus AMPH for CE among undergraduate students at four German universities.A survey was taken of 1,538 students at four German universities. It investigated their knowledge and use of CAN and AMPH for CE as well as associated factors. Descriptive and analytic (Mann-Whitney-U test, Fisher's exact test, logistic regression) statistics were obtained using SPSS.Responses were obtained from …

medicine.medical_specialtyHealth (social science)UniversitiesLifetime prevalenceMedicine (miscellaneous)Logistic regressionGerman03 medical and health sciencesCognition0302 clinical medicineGermanySurveys and QuestionnairesAdaptation PsychologicalmedicineHumans030212 general & internal medicineStudentsPsychiatryCannabisbiologyPublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthCognitionbiology.organism_classificationlanguage.human_language030227 psychiatryTest (assessment)Psychiatry and Mental healthExact testlanguageCannabisPsychologySubstance Use &amp; Misuse
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Teaching Back Health in the School Setting: A Systematic Review of Randomized Controlled Trials

2021

School-based interventions have reported effectiveness on back health; however, there are no specific guidelines for teaching body mechanics and posture in primary and secondary schools. To identify, describe, and analyze the educative features of randomized controlled trials (RCTs) on back health developed to date in the school setting, a systematic review was performed following the preferred reporting items for systematic reviews and meta-analyses (PRISMA) recommendations. RCTs exclusively focused on educational setting electronic databases included PubMed, EMBASE, PEDro, Web of Science, SPORTDiscus, ERIC, and MEDLINE on the Ovid platform. Databases were searched for potentially eligible…

medicine.medical_specialtyHealth Toxicology and MutagenesiseducationMEDLINEPsychological interventionlcsh:MedicineStandardized testReviewlaw.inventionHabits03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineRandomized controlled trialsystematic reviewlawmedicineBack painHumansStudentsRandomized Controlled Trials as TopiceducationSchoolsbusiness.industry05 social scienceslcsh:RPublic Health Environmental and Occupational Health050301 educationSchool settingmethodology030229 sport sciencesback healthteachingSystematic reviewFamily medicinerandomized controlled trialmedicine.symptombusiness0503 educationInclusion (education)International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health
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Medical Student Ultrasound Education, a WFUMB Position Paper, Part I, response to the letter to the Editor.

2019

medicine.medical_specialtyLetter to the editorStudents MedicalAcoustics and UltrasonicsRadiological and Ultrasound Technologybusiness.industryUltrasoundBiophysicsmedicinePosition paperHumansRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imagingMedical physics610 Medicine &amp; healthPsychologybusiness360 Social problems &amp; social servicesUltrasonographyUltrasound in medicinebiology
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Academic competence, teacher–student relationship, and violence and victimisation in adolescents: The classroom climate as a mediator

2021

School violence is a serious social and public health problem prevalent worldwide. Although the relevance of teacher and classroom factors is well established in the literature, few studies have focused on the role of teacher perceptions in school violence and victimisation and the potential mediational role of classroom climate in this relationship. A total of 2399 adolescents (50% girls), aged between 11 and 18 years (M = 14.65, SD = 1.78) and enrolled in five Spanish Secondary Compulsory Education schools completed measures of classroom climate, school violence towards peers and perception of peer victimisation, and their teachers informed about their academic competence and the teacher&…

medicine.medical_specialtyMediation (statistics)AdolescentHealth Toxicology and Mutagenesismedia_common.quotation_subjectViolència escolarProtective factorlcsh:Medicineacademic competence050109 social psychologyViolenceCompulsory educationVictimisationteacher–student relationshipArticleStructural equation modelingDevelopmental psychologyclassroom climatePerceptionmedicineHumansmediation0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesadolescentsChildStudentsCrime Victimsmedia_commonClassroom climateschool violenceSchoolsPublic healthlcsh:R05 social sciencesPublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthBullyingschool victimisationFemaleViolència juvenilPsychology050104 developmental & child psychology
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Changes in health sciences students' perception of obstetric violence after an educational intervention.

2020

Background\ud Obstetric violence is a type of gender-based violence that is presented structurally. This type of violence has physical and psychological consequences for both the women who experience it and health professionals. The World Health Organization adds that health professionals need training to ensure that pregnant women are treated with compassion and dignity.\ud \ud Objectives\ud The objective of the study was to evaluate health sciences students' perception of obstetric violence and to identify possible changes after an educational intervention.\ud \ud Design\ud A pre-post quasi-experimental study was carried out between January and June 2019.\ud \ud Settings and participants\…

medicine.medical_specialtyObstetric violencemedia_common.quotation_subjecteducationPoison controlSuicide preventionOccupational safety and healthRTEducation03 medical and health sciencesDignity0302 clinical medicineIntervention (counseling)Injury preventionmedicine030212 general & internal medicineGeneral Nursingmedia_common030504 nursingHuman factors and ergonomicsLMedical studentsFamily medicineScale (social sciences)PerceptionRGNursing students0305 other medical sciencePsychologyNurse education today
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Risk Factors, Lifestyle and Prevention among Adolescents with Idiopathic Juvenile Scoliosis: A Cross Sectional Study in Eleven First-Grade Secondary …

2021

Adolescent idiopathic scoliosis (AIS) has an incidence of 2&ndash;3% in the general population and a multifactorial etiology. The present study aims to analyze modifiable risk factors and their interactions in the development of AIS in order to increase knowledge about the disease and to prevent the evolution of AIS in young students with tailored public health strategies. A cross-sectional study was conducted over two consecutive school years among students attending 11 first-grade secondary schools in the province of Palermo, Italy. A self-administered questionnaire that investigated socio-demographical, physical and anamnestic characteristics and habits, focusing on possible risk factors…

medicine.medical_specialtyPediatricsAdolescentCross-sectional studyHealth Toxicology and MutagenesisPopulationback painScoliosisArticleidiopathic adolescent scoliosidysmorphism of the developmental ageRisk FactorsmedicineBack painHumanseducationChildLife Styleidiopathic adolescent scoliosis; risk factors; first-grade secondary school student; back pain; high risk sport; dysmorphism of the developmental age; preventive strategieseducation.field_of_studySchoolsCobb anglebusiness.industryPublic healthIncidence (epidemiology)Public Health Environmental and Occupational HealthRhigh risk sportmedicine.diseaseidiopathic adolescent scoliosisCross-Sectional Studiesfirst-grade secondary school studentrisk factorScoliosisEtiologyMedicinemedicine.symptombusinesspreventive strategiesInternational journal of environmental research and public health
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The story models of physiotherapy students’ professional development. Narrative research

2014

The aim of this article is to investigate students’ narratives about their professional development process. This research brings new kind of knowledge to continuing learning, developing education and planning the curriculum in physiotherapy education. The European Qualification Framework (EQF) defines learning competences in education; qualitative research has a narrative approach. The material consists of eight voluntarily participating physiotherapy students’ portfolios written during their whole study time. The longitudinal data describes them as learners and their development process. The major findings are four main episodes in professional development: the previous studies, a new way…

medicine.medical_specialtyPhysiotherapy educationLongitudinal dataProcess (engineering)business.industryphysiotherapy studentProfessional developmentta3141Physical Therapy Sports Therapy and Rehabilitationnarrative researchNarrative inquiryammatillinen kehitysPedagogyComputingMilieux_COMPUTERSANDEDUCATIONPhysical therapymedicineta516Narrativeuniversity of applied sciencesbusinessCurriculumQualitative researchEuropean Journal of Physiotherapy
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