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showing 10 items of 36149 documents

Epitaxial growth of perovskite oxide films facilitated by oxygen vacancies

2021

The authors would like to thank P. Yudin for valuable discussions, N. Nepomniashchaia for VASE studies, and S. Cichon for XPS analysis. The authors acknowledge support from the Czech Science Foundation (Grant No. 19-09671S), the European Structural and Investment Funds and the Ministry of Education, Youth and Sports of the Czech Republic through Programme ‘‘Research, Development and Education’’ (Project No. SOLID21 CZ.02.1.01/0.0/0.0/16-019/0000760), and ERA NET project Sun2Chem (E. K. and L. R.). Calculations have been done on the LASC Cluster in the ISSP UL.

010302 applied physicsMaterials scienceRelaxation (NMR)Oxidechemistry.chemical_element02 engineering and technologyGeneral Chemistry021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyEpitaxy01 natural sciencesOxygenMetalCrystalchemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryChemical physicsvisual_art0103 physical sciences:NATURAL SCIENCES:Physics [Research Subject Categories]Materials Chemistryvisual_art.visual_art_mediumThin film0210 nano-technologyPerovskite (structure)Journal of Materials Chemistry C
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Effect of oxidation post treatments on TiO2 coating manufactured using reactive very low-pressure plasma spraying (R-VLPPS)

2020

Abstract TiO2 coatings manufactured using reactive very low-pressure plasma spraying (R-VLPPS) were analyzed in different regions related to their position compared to the plasma flame. For that, a screen was used in order to hide an area of the substrate from the direct plasma flux. The coating morphology changed from quasi lamellar structure to highly vapor structure and coatings exhibited obvious modifications in terms of phases and mechanical properties. The effect of oxidation post treatment on the as sprayed coating was then studied by selecting two methods: in situ oxidation post treatment and classical thermal treatment. The two post treatments provided an increase of the main rutil…

010302 applied physicsMaterials scienceSubstrate (chemistry)02 engineering and technologySurfaces and InterfacesGeneral ChemistryPlasmaThermal treatmentengineering.material021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyCondensed Matter Physics01 natural sciencesSurfaces Coatings and Films[SPI]Engineering Sciences [physics]CoatingRutilePhase (matter)0103 physical sciencesMaterials ChemistryengineeringLamellar structureComposite material0210 nano-technologyPorositySurface and Coatings Technology
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Crystalline phase detection in glass ceramics by EPR spectroscopy

2018

The advances of EPR spectroscopy for the detection of activators as well as determining their local structure in the crystalline phase of glass ceramics is considered. The feasibility of d-element (Mn2+, Cu2+) and f-element (Gd3+, Eu2+) ion probes for the investigation of glass ceramics is discussed. In the case of Mn2+, the information is obtained from the EPR spectrum superhyperfine structure, for Gd3+ and Eu2+ probes – from the EPR spectrum fine structure, whereas for Cu2+ ions the changes in the EPR spectrum shape could be useful. The examples of EPR spectra of the above-mentioned probes in oxyfluoride glass ceramics are illustrated. ----/ / /---- This is the preprint version of the fol…

010302 applied physicsMaterials scienceglass ceramicsPhysics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)Динамика кристаллической решеткиGeneral Physics and Astronomy02 engineering and technology021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology01 natural sciencesLocal structureSpectral lineIonlaw.inventionelectron paramagnetic resonancelawparamagnetic ionsPhase (matter)visual_art0103 physical sciencesvisual_art.visual_art_medium:NATURAL SCIENCES:Physics [Research Subject Categories]Physical chemistryCeramic0210 nano-technologyElectron paramagnetic resonanceLow Temperature Physics
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Atomic, electronic and magnetic structure of an oxygen interstitial in neutron-irradiated Al2O3 single crystals

2020

This work has been carried out within the framework of the EUROfusion Consortium and has received funding from the Euratom research and training programme 2014-2018 and 2019-2020 under Grant Agreement No. 633053 and Enabling Research project: ENR-MFE19.ISSP-UL-02 “Advanced experimental and theoretical analysis of defect evolution and structural disordering in optical and dielectric materials for fusion application”. The views and opinions expressed herein do not necessarily reflect those of the European Commission. In addition, the research leading to these results has received funding from the Estonian Research Council grant (PUT PRG619).

010302 applied physicsMultidisciplinaryMaterials scienceMagnetic momentMagnetic structurelcsh:Rlcsh:MedicineFormal charge02 engineering and technology021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology01 natural sciencesMolecular physicslaw.inventionIonBond lengthlaw0103 physical sciences:NATURAL SCIENCES:Physics [Research Subject Categories]Density functional theorylcsh:Q0210 nano-technologyElectron paramagnetic resonanceGround statelcsh:ScienceScientific Reports
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Peculiarities of the diffusion-controlled radiation defect accumulation kinetics under high fluencies

2020

We are grateful to A. Lushchik and E. Shablonin for numerous and valuable discussions. This work has been carried out within the framework of the EUROfusion Consortium and has received funding from the Euratom research and training programme 2014-2018 and 2019-2020 under grant agreement No 633053. The views and opinions expressed herein do not necessarily reflect those of the European Commission. The raw/processed data required to reproduce these findings cannot be shared at this time as the data also forms part of an ongoing study.

010302 applied physicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsMaterials scienceDiffusionKineticsThermodynamicsFluence effects02 engineering and technologyRadiation021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyAbstract theoryRadiation defects01 natural sciencesFluenceAccumulation kineticsDiffusionChemical kinetics0103 physical sciences:NATURAL SCIENCES:Physics [Research Subject Categories]0210 nano-technologySaturation (chemistry)InstrumentationNuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section B: Beam Interactions with Materials and Atoms
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Development, Characterization, and Testing of a SiC-Based Material for Flow Channel Inserts in High-Temperature DCLL Blankets

2018

This work has been carried out within the framework of the EUROfusion Consortium. The views and opinions expressed herein do not necessarily reflect those of the European Commission.

010302 applied physicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsMaterials scienceFabricationelectrical conductivityBlanketCondensed Matter Physics01 natural sciencesTemperature measurement010305 fluids & plasmasCorrosionchemistry.chemical_compoundThermal conductivitydual-coolant lead-lithium (DCLL) blanketFlexural strengthchemistryCorrosion by PbLi0103 physical sciencesThermalSilicon carbide:NATURAL SCIENCES:Physics [Research Subject Categories]flow channel insert (FCI)thermal conductivityComposite materialporous SiCIEEE Transactions on Plasma Science
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Accumulation of radiation defects and modification of micromechanical properties under MgO crystal irradiation with swift 132Xe ions

2020

This work has been carried out within the framework of the EUROfusion Consortium and has received funding from the Euratom research and training programme 2014-2018 and 2019-2020 under grant agreement No. 633053. The views and opinions expressed herein do not necessarily reflect those of the European Commission. A.A. also acknowledges support via the project GF AP05134257 of Ministry of Education and Science of the Republic of Kazakhstan .

010302 applied physicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsMaterials scienceOptical absorptionAnalytical chemistryDepth profile of hardeningCathodoluminescence02 engineering and technologyRadiation021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologySwift heavy ions01 natural sciencesFluenceRadiation defectsSpectral lineIonCrystalFluence dependenceIonization0103 physical sciences:NATURAL SCIENCES:Physics [Research Subject Categories]Irradiation0210 nano-technologyInstrumentationMagnesium oxideNuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section B: Beam Interactions with Materials and Atoms
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Stopping cross-section measurements of 4He in TiN1.1O0.27

2000

Abstract The stopping cross-section for 4He projectiles in TiNx compounds has been measured using the backscattering method. A multi-compound marker layer deposited between the test film and the substrate was used to obtain the stopping cross-section at several energies with one energy of the incident beam. Two RBS spectra at definite tilt angles of the sample are taken for each beam energy. The assistance of computer codes to synthesize RBS spectra is very useful to obtain the pertinent information from the displacements of the peaks of the marker layers. Stopping cross-section values are obtained with an estimated uncertainty of about 6%.

010302 applied physicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsMaterials scienceProjectile02 engineering and technologySubstrate (electronics)021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology01 natural sciencesSpectral lineCross section (physics)Tilt (optics)0103 physical sciencesAtomic physics0210 nano-technologyInstrumentationLayer (electronics)Beam energyEnergy (signal processing)Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section B: Beam Interactions with Materials and Atoms
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Depth profiles of damage creation and hardening in MgO irradiated with GeV heavy ions

2019

This work has been performed within the framework of the EUROfusion Enabling Research project: ENR-MFE19.ISSP-UL-02 “Advanced experimental and theoretical analysis of defect evolution and structural disordering in optical and dielectric materials for fusion applications”. The views and opinions expressed herein do not necessarily reflect those of the European Commission.

010302 applied physicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsPhotoluminescenceMaterials scienceDislocations02 engineering and technologyNanoindentation021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologySwift heavy ions01 natural sciencesMgO crystalsNanoindentationIonCondensed Matter::Materials ScienceIndentation0103 physical sciencesHardening (metallurgy):NATURAL SCIENCES:Physics [Research Subject Categories]IrradiationComposite materialDislocation0210 nano-technologySpectroscopyInstrumentationPhotoluminescenceNuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section B: Beam Interactions with Materials and Atoms
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Defect-related photoluminescence and photoluminescence excitation as a method to study the excitonic bandgap of AlN epitaxial layers: Experimental an…

2020

We report defect-related photoluminescence (PL) and its vacuum ultraviolet photoluminescence excitation (PLE) spectra of aluminum nitride layers with various layer thicknesses and dislocation densities grown on two different substrates: sapphire and silicon. The defect-related transitions have been distinguished and examined in the emission and excitation spectra investigated under synchrotron radiation. The broad PL bands of two defect levels in the AlN were detected at around 3 eV and 4 eV. In the PLE spectra of these bands, a sharp excitonic peak originating most probably from the A-exciton of AlN was clearly visible. Taking into account the exciton binding energy, the measurements allow…

010302 applied physicsPhotoluminescenceMaterials sciencePhysics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)Band gapExciton02 engineering and technologySubstrate (electronics)Nitride021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyEpitaxy01 natural sciencesMolecular physicsCondensed Matter::Materials Science0103 physical sciencesSapphirePhotoluminescence excitation0210 nano-technologyApplied Physics Letters
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