Search results for "Subgroup"

showing 10 items of 237 documents

On finite products of groups and supersolubility

2010

Two subgroups X and Y of a group G are said to be conditionally permutable in G if X permutes with Y(g) for some element g E G. i.e., XY(g) is a subgroup of G. Using this permutability property new criteria for the product of finite supersoluble groups to be supersoluble are obtained and previous results are recovered. Also the behaviour of the supersoluble residual in products of finite groups is studied.

CombinatoricsConditional permutabilityAlgebra and Number TheoryGroup (mathematics)Product (mathematics)Products of subgroupsPermutable primeElement (category theory)MATEMATICA APLICADAFinite groupsSupersoluble groupsMathematicsJournal of Algebra
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On conditional permutability and saturated formations

2011

Two subgroups A and B of a group G are said to be totally completely conditionally permutable (tcc-permutable) in G if X permutes with Yg for some g ¿ ¿X, Y¿ for all X ¿ A and Y ¿ B. We study the belonging of a finite product of tcc-permutable subgroups to a saturated formation of soluble groups containing all finite supersoluble groups. © 2011 Edinburgh Mathematical Society.

CombinatoricsConditional permutabilityGroup (mathematics)General MathematicsProduct (mathematics)Products of subgroupsMATEMATICA APLICADAFinite groupsSaturated formationsMathematics
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Spaces of typen on partially ordered sets

1989

This paper contains a generalized approach to incidence geometry on partially ordered sets. A difference to the usual geometrical concepts is that points may have different size. Our main result states that a large class of spaces allows lattice theoretic characterizations. Especially, a generalized version of the Veblen-Young axiom of projective geometry has a lattice theoretic equivalent, called then-generation property (which is a generalization of the ‘Verbindungssatz’). Modularity and distributivity of a lattice of subspaces are reflected in the underlying space. Finally we give specializations and examples.

CombinatoricsDifferential geometryIncidence geometryDistributivityGeometry and TopologyAlgebraic geometryPartially ordered setLattice (discrete subgroup)Space (mathematics)MathematicsProjective geometryGeometriae Dedicata
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Saturated formations and products of connected subgroups

2011

Abstract For a non-empty class of groups C , two subgroups A and B of a group G are said to be C -connected if 〈 a , b 〉 ∈ C for all a ∈ A and b ∈ B . Given two sets π and ρ of primes, S π S ρ denotes the class of all finite soluble groups that are extensions of a normal π-subgroup by a ρ-group. It is shown that in a finite group G = A B , with A and B soluble subgroups, then A and B are S π S ρ -connected if and only if O ρ ( B ) centralizes A O π ( G ) / O π ( G ) , O ρ ( A ) centralizes B O π ( G ) / O π ( G ) and G ∈ S π ∪ ρ . Moreover, if in this situation A and B are in S π S ρ , then G is in S π S ρ . This result is then extended to a large family of saturated formations F , the so-c…

CombinatoricsDiscrete mathematicsFinite groupAlgebra and Number Theory2-generated subgroupsGroup (mathematics)Products of subgroupsPermutable primeFinite groupsSaturated formationsSoluble groupsMathematicsJournal of Algebra
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Parabolic Subgroups of Artin Groups

1997

Abstract Let ( A , Σ) be an Artin system. For X  ⊆ Σ, we denote by A X the subgroup of A generated by X . Such a group is called a parabolic subgroup of A . We reprove Van der Lek's theorem: “a parabolic subgroup of an Artin group is an Artin group.” We give an algorithm which decides whether two parabolic subgroups of an Artin group are conjugate. Let A be a finite type Artin group, and let A X be a parabolic subgroup with connected associated Coxeter graph. The quasi-centralizer of A X in A is the set of β in A such that β X β −1  =  X . We prove that the commensurator of A X in A is equal to the normalizer of A X in A , and that this group is generated by A X and the quasi-centralizer of…

CombinatoricsDiscrete mathematicsMathematics::Group TheoryAlgebra and Number TheoryGroup (mathematics)Artin L-functionCommensuratorArtin groupArtin reciprocity lawCharacteristic subgroupCentralizer and normalizerMathematicsConductorJournal of Algebra
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Centralizers of Parabolic Subgroups of Artin Groups of TypeAl,Bl, andDl

1997

Abstract Let ( A , Σ) be an Artin system of one of the types A l , B l , D l . For X  ⊆ Σ, we denote by A X the subgroup of A generated by X . Such a group is called a parabolic subgroup of ( A , Σ). Let A X be a parabolic subgroup with connected associated Coxeter graph. We exhibit a generating set of the centralizer of A X in A . Moreover, we prove that there exists X ′ ⊆ Σ such that A X ′ is conjugate to A X and such that the centralizer of A X ′ in A is generated by the centers of all the parabolic subgroups containing A X ′ .

CombinatoricsDiscrete mathematicsMathematics::Group TheoryCoxeter graphAlgebra and Number TheoryGroup (mathematics)Generating set of a groupCharacteristic subgroupCentralizer and normalizerConjugateMathematicsJournal of Algebra
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On partial CAP-subgroups of finite groups

2015

Abstract Given a chief factor H / K of a finite group G, we say that a subgroup A of G avoids H / K if H ∩ A = K ∩ A ; if H A = K A , then we say that A covers H / K . If A either covers or avoids the chief factors of some given chief series of G, we say that A is a partial CAP-subgroup of G. Assume that G has a Sylow p-subgroup of order exceeding p k . If every subgroup of order p k , where k ≥ 1 , and every subgroup of order 4 (when p k = 2 and the Sylow 2-subgroups are non-abelian) are partial CAP-subgroups of G, then G is p-soluble of p-length at most 1.

CombinatoricsDiscrete mathematicsNormal subgroupFinite groupAlgebra and Number TheorySubgroupSylow theoremsChief seriesOrder (group theory)Index of a subgroupMathematicsJournal of Algebra
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The minimal number of characters over a normal p-subgroup

2007

Abstract If N is a normal p-subgroup of a finite group G and θ ∈ Irr ( N ) is a G-invariant irreducible character of N, then the number | Irr ( G | θ ) | of irreducible characters of G over θ is always greater than or equal to the number k p ′ ( G / N ) of conjugacy classes of G / N consisting of p ′ -elements. In this paper, we investigate when there is equality.

CombinatoricsFinite groupAlgebra and Number TheoryCharacter (mathematics)Brauer's theorem on induced charactersConjugacy classCharacter tableCharactersCounting charactersFinite groupsNormal p-subgroupsMathematicsJournal of Algebra
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Finite Group Elements where No Irreducible Character Vanishes

1999

AbstractIn this paper, we consider elements x of a finite group G with the property that χ(x)≠0 for all irreducible characters χ of G. If G is solvable and x has odd order, we show that x must lie in the Fitting subgroup F(G).

CombinatoricsFinite groupAlgebra and Number TheoryCharacter (mathematics)Character tableOrder (group theory)(gK)-moduleFitting subgroupMathematicsJournal of Algebra
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On groups with abelian Sylow 2-subgroups

1970

Finite groups with abelian Sylow 2-subgroups have been classified by Walter [8]. In this note I want to describe an alternate proof of some partial result of Walter's work, namely the theorem stated below. It represents the first major reduction step in that classification. The approach used here is to some extent derived from [1]. ! Besides the groups L 2 (q)= PSL(2, q) another class of simple groups enters our discussion: We say that a simple group G with abelian Sz-subgroups is of type JR (Janko-Ree) if, for any involution t in G, CG (t) is a maximal subgroup of G isomorphic to ( t ) | E where PSL(2, q)~ E ~_ PFL(2, q) with odd q > 5. In fact, E = L 2 (q), as proved by Walter 1-7] ; and …

CombinatoricsFinite groupMaximal subgroupGeneral MathematicsSimple groupSylow theoremsAbelian groupPSLDirect productMathematicsMathematische Zeitschrift
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