Search results for "Sulfoxide"

showing 10 items of 313 documents

The Difficult Marriage of Triarylcorroles with Zinc and Nickel Ions.

2022

The coordination chemistry of corrole has witnessed a great improvement in the past few years and its Periodic Table has been widened to be so large that it is compared with that of porphyrins. However, Ni and Zn ions, commonly used with porphyrins for both synthetic and theoretical purposes, are sparsely reported in the case of corroles. Here, we report synthetic protocols for preparing Ni and Zn triarylcorrole complexes. In the case of Zn, the preliminary oxidation of the free base corrole in DMSO to the neutral corrole radical is a necessary step to obtain the coordination of the metal ion, because the direct reaction led to the formation of an open-chain tetrapyrrole. The Ni complex cou…

Inorganic ChemistryIonskemiallinen synteesiaromaattiset yhdisteetZincsinkki (metallit)PorphyrinsNickelSettore CHIM/07Dimethyl SulfoxidekompleksiyhdisteetPhysical and Theoretical ChemistrynikkeliInorganic chemistry
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Stereospezifische Überführung chiraler acyclischer tertiärer Phosphinsulfide in die entsprechenden tertiären Phosphinoxide mit Dimethylsulfoxid (DMSO)

1975

Die Uberfuhrung chiraler acyclischer tertiarer Phosphinsulfide in die entsprechenden tertiaren Phosphinoxide mit DMSO in saurer Losung erfolgt unter vollstandiger Inversion der Konfiguration am zentralen Phosphoratom. Aufgrund dieses stereochemischen Verlaufs wird ein Mechanismus fur die Reaktion zur Diskussion gestellt. Stereospecific Conversion of Chiral Acyclic Tertiary Phosphine Sulfides into the Corresponding Tertiary Phosphine Oxides by Means of Dimethyl Sulfoxide (DMSO) The conversion of chiral acyclic tertiary phosphine sulfides into the corresponding tertiary phosphine oxides by means of DMSO in acidic solution proceeds with complete inversion of configuration at the central phosph…

Inorganic ChemistryReaction mechanismchemistry.chemical_compoundStereospecificityChemistryStereochemistryComplete inversionDimethyl sulfoxidePhosphorus atomMedicinal chemistryPhosphineChemische Berichte
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Tetrakis[(mu-hydroxo)(mu-sulfathiazolato)copper(II)] tetrakis(dimethyl sulfoxide): a new square-planar tetranuclear copper(II) complex containing fou…

2001

Inorganic Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundCrystallographyPlanarchemistryDimethyl sulfoxideInorganic chemistrychemistry.chemical_elementCrystal structurePhysical and Theoretical ChemistryElectrochemistryCopperSquare (algebra)Inorganic chemistry
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Confirmation of Fenthion Metabolites in Oranges by IT-MS and QqTOF-MS

2007

14 pages, 4 figures, 4 tables.-- PMID: 18020315 [PubMed].-- Printed version published Dec 15, 2007.

InsecticidesSulfoneElectrosprayFenoxon sulfoxideMass spectrometryMass SpectrometryAnalytical ChemistrySulfonechemistry.chemical_compoundSample preparationSulfonesPesticidesOrganophophorous pesticide fenthionChemical ionizationChromatographyFenthionHydrolysisSulfoxideFenoxon sulfoneSulfoxideFenthionchemistrySulfoxidesCholinesterase InhibitorsIon trapFood AnalysisCitrus sinensisAnalytical Chemistry
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Solvent-modulation of the structure and dimensionality in lanthanoid-anilato coordination polymers.

2018

We show the key role that the size and shape of the solvent molecules may play in the dimensionality and structure of a series of lanthanoid–chloranilato coordination polymers. We report the synthesis, structure and magnetic properties of six different coordination polymers prepared with Er(III) and chloranilato (C6O4Cl22− = 3,6-dichloro-2,5-dihydroxy-1,4-benzoquinone) and six different solvents: [Er2(C6O4Cl2)3(H2O)6]·10H2O (1), [Er2(C6O4Cl2)3(FMA)6]·4FMA·2H2O (2) (FMA = formamide = NH2CHO), [Er2(C6O4Cl2)3(DMSO)4]·2DMSO·2H2O (3) (DMSO = dimethy sulfoxide = Me2SO), [Er2(C6O4Cl2)3(DMF)6] (4) (DMF = dimethylformamide = Me2NCHO), [Er2(C6O4Cl2)3(DMA)4] (5) (DMA = dimethylacetamide = Me2NC(Me)O) …

LanthanideFormamideCoordination numberSulfoxide02 engineering and technology010402 general chemistry021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology01 natural sciencesDimethylacetamide0104 chemical sciencesInorganic ChemistrySolventchemistry.chemical_compoundCrystallographychemistryMoleculeDimethylformamide0210 nano-technologyDalton transactions (Cambridge, England : 2003)
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Anti-inflammatory activity of berenjenol and related compounds.

2008

Berenjenol ( 1), isolated from OXANDRA cf. XYLOPIOIDES (Annonaceae), was tested on two different experimental models of inflammation. The compound showed anti-inflammatory activity in the test of acute mouse ear edema induced by TPA (54 % inhibition, 1 μmol/ear) as well as in the test of subchronic inflammation induced by repeated application of TPA (57 % inhibition, 7 × 1 μmol/ear). Moreover, while it reduced the expression of both COX-2 (65 % inhibition at 50 μM) and iNOS (80 % inhibition at 50 μM), it was not active against TNF- α and IL-1 β in murine macrophages (RAW 264.7) stimulated with LPS. Structural modification of 1 gave two derivatives, berenjenol acetate ( 2) and 3-oxo-berenjen…

Lipopolysaccharidemedicine.drug_classInterleukin-1betaAnti-Inflammatory AgentsPharmaceutical ScienceAnnonaceaeGene ExpressionNitric Oxide Synthase Type IIPharmacologyAnti-inflammatoryAnalytical Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundMiceDrug DiscoverymedicineAnimalsEdemaProtein kinase CPharmacologybiologyDimethyl sulfoxideTumor Necrosis Factor-alphaMacrophagesOrganic ChemistryTriterpenesNitric oxide synthaseComplementary and alternative medicinechemistryBiochemistryCyclooxygenase 2biology.proteinMolecular MedicineTetradecanoylphorbol AcetateTumor necrosis factor alphaFemaleCyclooxygenaseFetal bovine serumPlanta medica
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On the chemiluminescence emission of luminol: protic and aprotic solvents and encapsulation to improve the properties in aqueous solution.

2020

Luminol is a popular molecule that is currently gaining further interest due to its potential role for non-invasive cancer treatments. Design of more efficient derivatives in this context would benefit from a clear knowledge on the origin of the distinct intensity and spectroscopic properties in protic and aprotic solvents observed experimentally, which are still not rationalized. By efficiently combining molecular dynamics, quantum methodologies based on density functional theory and multiconfigurational quantum chemistry and hybrid approaches, and developing herein a computational approach for accurately determining "molar negative extinction (or gain) coefficients of emission", we firstl…

LuminescencePhthalic AcidsGeneral Physics and AstronomyMolecular Dynamics Simulation010402 general chemistryPhotochemistry01 natural sciencesQuantum chemistryMolecular electronic transitionLuminollaw.inventionchemistry.chemical_compoundlaw0103 physical sciencesMoleculeDimethyl SulfoxidePhysical and Theoretical ChemistryDensity Functional TheoryChemiluminescenceAqueous solutionLuminescent Agents010304 chemical physicsWaterHydrogen Bonding0104 chemical scienceschemistryModels ChemicalSolventsDensity functional theoryLuminolLuminescencePhysical chemistry chemical physics : PCCP
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Theoretical and experimental NMR studies on muscimol from fly agaric mushroom (Amanita muscaria)

2015

In this article we report results of combined theoretical and experimental NMR studies on muscimol, the bioactive alkaloid from fly agaric mushroom (Amanita muscaria). The assignment of (1)H and (13)C NMR spectra of muscimol in DMSO-d6 was supported by additional two-dimensional heteronuclear correlated spectra (2D NMR) and gauge independent atomic orbital (GIAO) NMR calculations using density functional theory (DFT). The effect of solvent in theoretical calculations was included via polarized continuum model (PCM) and the hybrid three-parameter B3LYP density functional in combination with 6-311++G(3df,2pd) basis set enabled calculation of reliable structures of non-ionized (neutral) molecu…

Magnetic Resonance SpectroscopyAmanitaProton Magnetic Resonance SpectroscopyFluorine-19 NMR010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesAnalytical ChemistryComputational chemistryDimethyl SulfoxideCarbon-13 Magnetic Resonance SpectroscopyInstrumentationSpectroscopybiologyMuscimol010405 organic chemistryChemistryChemical shiftNuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopyCarbon-13 NMRbiology.organism_classificationAtomic and Molecular Physics and Optics0104 chemical sciencesSolutionsNMR spectra databaseHeteronuclear moleculeThermodynamicsGasesTwo-dimensional nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopyAmanita muscariaSpectrochimica Acta Part A: Molecular and Biomolecular Spectroscopy
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Solution structure of R2Sn(IV)-β-N-Acetyl-Neuraminate (R=Me, Bu) complexes in D2O and DMSO-d6: experimental NMR and DFT computational study.

2007

Two diorganotin(IV)-NANA complexes (NANA (1) = beta-N-acetyl-Neuraminic Acid = 5-amino-3,5-dideoxy-D-glycero-beta-D-galactononulosic acid) with formula Me(2)Sn(iv)NANA (2) and Bu(2)Sn(IV)NANA (3) were synthesized and characterized by (1)H, (13)C and (119)Sn NMR spectroscopy, both in D(2)O and DMSO-d(6) solutions. The experimental data in DMSO suggested the monosaccharide bidentate chelation via O1 carboxylate and vicinal O2 alkoxide atoms, which, in D(2)O, can be dynamically extended to a third binding site (O8 atom) of the pendant chain. Coordination at the tin atom is discussed on the basis of experimental NMR data and DFT calculation.

Magnetic Resonance SpectroscopyDenticityMolecular StructureStereochemistrychemistry.chemical_elementNuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopyMedicinal chemistrySolutionsInorganic Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryAlkoxideOrganotin CompoundsSialic AcidsSide chainDimethyl SulfoxideNeuraminic AcidsChelationCarboxylateNMR structural characterization; Alkyltin(IV); N-acetilneuraminic acid; DFT theroretical calculationsDeuterium OxideTinMathematical ComputingVicinalNMR DFT sialic acid
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The SGLT2 inhibitor empagliflozin improves the primary diabetic complications in ZDF rats

2017

Hyperglycemia associated with inflammation and oxidative stress is a major cause of vascular dysfunction and cardiovascular disease in diabetes. Recent data reports that a selective sodium-glucose co-transporter 2 inhibitor (SGLT2i), empagliflozin (Jardiance®), ameliorates glucotoxicity via excretion of excess glucose in urine (glucosuria) and significantly improves cardiovascular mortality in type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). The overarching hypothesis is that hyperglycemia and glucotoxicity are upstream of all other complications seen in diabetes. The aim of this study was to investigate effects of empagliflozin on glucotoxicity, β-cell function, inflammation, oxidative stress and endothel…

Male0301 basic medicineendocrine system diseasesDiabetic CardiomyopathiesFPS-ZM1 RAGE inhibitorClinical BiochemistryAorta ThoracicRAGE receptor for AGEICAM-1 intercellular adhesion molecule-1ECL enhanced chemiluminescence030204 cardiovascular system & hematologyDPP-4 dipeptidyl peptidase-4medicine.disease_causeTNF-α tumor necrosis factor-αBiochemistryeNOS endothelial •NO synthase (type 3)0302 clinical medicineGlucosidesecSOD extracellular superoxide dismutaseInsulin-Secreting CellsCCL-2 see MCP-1HyperlipidemiaHyperinsulinemiaGTN glyceryl trinitrate (nitroglycerin)IFN-γ interferon-γDHE dihydroethidineEndothelial dysfunctionEndothelial dysfunctionIL-6 interleukin-6lcsh:QH301-705.5HO-1 heme oxygenase-1lcsh:R5-920ICAM-1NG normoglycemiaDiabetesNox catalytic subunit of NADPH oxidaseSGLT2 inhibitorβ-cell contentL-012 8-amino-5-chloro-7-phenylpyrido[34-d]pyridazine-14-(2H3H)dione sodium saltChIP chromatin immunoprecipitationC-Reactive ProteinCRP C-reactive proteinAGE advanced glycation end productsHbA1c glycohemoglobinlcsh:Medicine (General)Research PaperZucker diabetic fatty ratsmedicine.medical_specialtyDMSO dimethylsulfoxideMCP-1 monocyte-chemoattractant-protein-1qRT-PCR quantitative reverse transcription polymerase chain reactionZDF Zucker diabetic fatty (rat)Low-grade inflammation03 medical and health sciencesROS reactive oxygen speciesSodium-Glucose Transporter 2Physiology (medical)Internal medicineDiabetes mellitusPKC protein kinase CEmpagliflozinmedicineAnimalsHypoglycemic AgentsBenzhydryl CompoundsCOX2 cyclooxygenase-2SGLT2i SGLT2 inhibitorSodium-Glucose Transporter 2 InhibitorsGlycated HemoglobinACh acetylcholinebusiness.industryOrganic Chemistrynutritional and metabolic diseasesType 2 Diabetes Mellitusmedicine.diseaseH2K9me2 histone3 lysine9 dimethylationRatsRats ZuckerDHFR dihydrofolate reductaseSGLT2 sodium-glucose co-transporter-2Oxidative StresssGC soluable guanylyl cyclaseGlucose030104 developmental biologyEndocrinologylcsh:Biology (General)ALDH-2 mitochondrial aldehyde dehydrogenaseEndothelium VascularAGE/RAGE signalingHG hyperglycemiabusinessOxidative stressRedox Biology
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