Search results for "Summation"

showing 10 items of 97 documents

(F, G) -summed form of the QED effective action

2021

We conjecture that the proper-time series expansion of the one-loop effective Lagrangian of quantum electrodynamics can be summed in all terms containing the field-strength invariants $\mathcal{F}=\frac{1}{4}{F}_{\ensuremath{\mu}\ensuremath{\nu}}{F}^{\ensuremath{\mu}\ensuremath{\nu}}(x)$, $\mathcal{G}=\frac{1}{4}{\stackrel{\texttildelow{}}{F}}_{\ensuremath{\mu}\ensuremath{\nu}}{F}^{\ensuremath{\mu}\ensuremath{\nu}}(x)$, including those also possessing derivatives of the electromagnetic field strength. This partial resummation is exactly encapsulated in a factor with the same form as the Heisenberg-Euler Lagrangian density, except that now the electric and magnetic fields can depend arbitrar…

PhysicsConjecture010308 nuclear & particles physics01 natural sciencesMagnetic fieldPair productionElectric field0103 physical sciencesProper timeResummation010306 general physicsSeries expansionEffective actionMathematical physicsPhysical Review D
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From resurgent functions to real resummation through combinatorial Hopf algebras

2014

Pas de résumé en anglais.

Calcul moulienAlgèbres quasianalytiquesDifféomorphismes tangents à l’identitéAlgèbres de Hopf combinatoiresCombinatorial Hopf algebrasStructures o-minimales[MATH.MATH-GM] Mathematics [math]/General Mathematics [math.GM]Géométrie analytique réelleMoyennes uniformisantesAutomorphismeResurgent functionsReal resummationFonctions résurgentesResommation réelleChamps de vecteurs(co-)arborification
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QCD resummation effects in forward J/ψ and very backward jet inclusive production at the LHC

2017

´ We propose and study the inclusive production of a forward J/ψ and a very backward jet at the LHC as an observable to reveal high-energy resummation effects à la BFKL. Our different predictions are based on the various existing mechanisms to describe the production of the J/ψ, namely, NRQCD singlet and octet contributions, and the color evaporation model. © 2017 Copyright owned by the author(s) under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License (CC BY-NC-ND 4.0). Peer reviewed

Inelastic scattering Evaporation modelResummation Fighter aircraftHigh Energy Physics::Phenomenologyquantum chromodynamicsHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentJ/psi meson114 Physical sciences
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Measurement of theϕη*distribution of muon pairs with masses between 30 and 500 GeV in10.4  fb−1ofpp¯collisions

2015

We present a measurement of the distribution of the variable phi(eta)* for muon pairs with masses between 30 and 500 GeV, using the complete run II data set collected by the D0 detector at the Fermilab Tevatron proton-antiproton collider. This corresponds to an integrated luminosity of 10.4 fb(-1) at root s = 1.96 TeV. The data are corrected for detector effects and presented in bins of dimuon rapidity and mass. The variable phi(eta)* probes the same physical effects as the Z/gamma* boson transverse momentum, but is less susceptible to the effects of experimental resolution and efficiency. These are the first measurements at any collider of the phi(eta)* distributions for dilepton masses aw…

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsMuonHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyTevatronGluonlaw.inventionNuclear physicslawPhysics::Accelerator PhysicsHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentRapidityFermilabResummationNuclear ExperimentColliderBosonPhysical Review D
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Asymptotic properties of Born-improved amplitudes with gauge bosons in the final state

1999

For processes with gauge bosons in the final state we show how to continuously connect with a single Born-improved amplitude the resonant region, where resummation effects are important, with the asymptotic region far away from the resonance, where the amplitude must reduce to its tree-level form. While doing so all known field-theoretical constraints are respected, most notably gauge-invariance, unitarity and the equivalence theorem. The calculations presented are based on the process $f\bar{f}\to ZZ$, mediated by a possibly resonant Higgs boson; this process captures all the essential features, and can serve as a prototype for a variety of similar calculations. By virtue of massive cancel…

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsGauge bosonParticle physicsUnitarityHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyFOS: Physical sciencesFísicaState (functional analysis)Resonance (particle physics)RenormalizationHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyAmplitudeHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)Higgs bosonResummationMathematical physicsParticle Physics - Phenomenology
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Three-Loop Quark Jet Function.

2018

We calculate the massless quark jet function to three-loop order. The quark jet function is a universal ingredient in SCET factorization for many collider and decay processes with quark initiated final state jets. Our three-loop result contributes to the resummation for observables probing the invariant mass of final state quark jets at primed next-to-next-to-next-to-leading-logarithmic accuracy. It represents the first complete three-loop result for a factorization ingredient describing collinear radiation. Furthermore it constitutes a major component of the N-jettiness subtraction method at next-to-next-to-next-to-leading order accuracy, which eventually may enable the calculation of full…

QuarkPhysicsParticle physics010308 nuclear & particles physicsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyGeneral Physics and AstronomyObservableJet (particle physics)01 natural scienceslaw.inventionMassless particleFactorizationlaw0103 physical sciencesInvariant massHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentResummation010306 general physicsColliderPhysical review letters
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On the translation of the three fundamental problems of elastic equilibrium of anisotropic bodies into systems of Fredholm first kind integral equati…

1972

Mechanical EngineeringMathematical analysisFredholm integral equationSummation equationCondensed Matter PhysicsTranslation (geometry)Integral transformFredholm theoryIntegral equationVolterra integral equationsymbols.namesakeMechanics of MaterialsImproper integralsymbolsMathematicsMeccanica
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Top quark pair production at complete NLO accuracy with NNLO+NNLL′ corrections in QCD

2019

We describe predictions for top-quark pair differential distributions at hadron colliders, which combine state-of-the-art NNLO QCD calculations and NLO electroweak corrections together with double resummation at NNLL$'$ accuracy of threshold logarithms and small-mass logarithms. This is the first time that such a combination has appeared in the literature. Numerical results are presented for the invariant-mass distribution, the transverse-momentum distribution as well as rapidity distributions.

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsTop quarkLogarithmHadroncorrection [quantum chromodynamics]FOS: Physical sciencesrapidity spectrum [top]momentum spectrum [transverse momentum]pair production [top]01 natural sciences530High Energy Physics - ExperimentHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)transverse momentum [top]0103 physical sciencescorrection [electroweak interaction]scattering [p p]Rapidityddc:530Resummation010306 general physicsInstrumentationQuantum chromodynamicsPhysicshigher-order [correction]010308 nuclear & particles physicsElectroweak interactionHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyAstronomy and Astrophysics2 [higher-order]ddc:High Energy Physics - PhenomenologyPair productionHigh Energy Physics::Experiment
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Amorphous silica modeled with truncated and screened Coulomb interactions: A molecular dynamics simulation study

2007

We show that finite-range alternatives to the standard long-range BKS pair potential for silica might be used in molecular dynamics simulations. We study two such models that can be efficiently simulated since no Ewald summation is required. We first consider the Wolf method, where the Coulomb interactions are truncated at a cutoff distance r_c such that the requirement of charge neutrality holds. Various static and dynamic quantities are computed and compared to results from simulations using Ewald summations. We find very good agreement for r_c ~ 10 Angstroms. For lower values of r_c, the long--range structure is affected which is accompanied by a slight acceleration of dynamic properties…

PhysicsStatistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)010304 chemical physicsCoulomb interactionsStructure (category theory)FOS: Physical sciencesGeneral Physics and Astronomymolecular dynamics computer simulationYukawa interactionEwald sums01 natural sciencesMolecular physicsEwald summationAccelerationMolecular dynamicssilica0103 physical sciencesCoulombCutoffPhysical and Theoretical Chemistry[PHYS.COND.CM-SM]Physics [physics]/Condensed Matter [cond-mat]/Statistical Mechanics [cond-mat.stat-mech]010306 general physicsPair potentialCondensed Matter - Statistical Mechanics
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Exclusive radiative decays of W and Z bosons in QCD factorization

2015

We present a detailed theoretical analysis of very rare, exclusive hadronic decays of the electroweak gauge bosons V=W, Z from first principles of QCD. Our main focus is on the radiative decays V->M+gamma, in which M is a pseudoscalar or vector meson. At leading order in an expansion in powers of Lambda_{QCD}/m_V the decay amplitudes can be factorized into convolutions of calculable hard-scattering coefficients with the leading-twist light-cone distribution amplitude of the meson M. Power corrections to the decay rates arise first at order (Lambda_{QCD}/m_V)^2. They can be estimated in terms of higher-twist distribution amplitudes and are predicted to be tiny. We include one-loop O(alpha…

Quantum chromodynamicsPhysicsGauge bosonParticle physicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsMeson010308 nuclear & particles physicsHigh Energy Physics::LatticeElectroweak interactionHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyFOS: Physical sciences01 natural sciencesHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)W and Z bosons0103 physical sciencesHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentVector mesonResummation010306 general physicsLeptonJournal of High Energy Physics
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