Search results for "Supergravity"

showing 8 items of 78 documents

ON THE STABILITY OF SUPERSYMMETRY IN CURVED SPACE-TIME

1990

We discuss the stability of the classical supergravity background in a simple supersymmetric model at the quantum level, showing that two different pictures emerge depending on whether the emphasis is placed on the conformal invariance or on the supersymmetry invariance of the theory.

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsSupergravitySpace timeHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyGeneral Physics and AstronomyAstronomy and AstrophysicsSupersymmetrySupersymmetry breakingSymmetry (physics)High Energy Physics::TheoryTheoretical physicsConformal symmetryGravitinoCurved spaceModern Physics Letters A
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-Poincaré supergravities from Lie algebra expansions

2012

Abstract We use the expansion of superalgebras procedure (summarized in the text) to derive Chern–Simons (CS) actions for the ( p , q ) -Poincare supergravities in three-dimensional spacetimes. After deriving the action for the ( p , 0 ) -Poincare supergravity as a CS theory for the expansion osp ( p | 2 ; R ) ( 2 , 1 ) of osp ( p | 2 ; R ) , we find the general ( p , q ) -Poincare superalgebras and their associated D = 3 supergravity actions as CS gauge theories from an expansion of the simple osp ( p + q | 2 , R ) superalgebras, namely osp ( p + q | 2 , R ) ( 2 , 1 , 2 ) .

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsSupergravityAction (physics)High Energy Physics::Theorysymbols.namesakeSimple (abstract algebra)Mathematics::Quantum AlgebraPoincaré conjectureLie algebrasymbolsGauge theoryMathematics::Representation TheoryMathematical physicsNuclear Physics B
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Inclusive Search for Squark and Gluino Production inpp¯Collisions ats=1.96  TeV

2009

We report on a search for inclusive production of squarks and gluinos in p{bar p} collisions at {radical}s = 1.96 TeV, in events with large missing transverse energy and multiple jets of hadrons in the final state. The study uses a CDF Run II data sample corresponding to 2 fb-1 of integrated luminosity. The data are in good agreement with the standard model predictions, giving no evidence for any squark or gluino component. In an R-parity conserving minimal supergravity scenario with A{sub 0} = 0, mu < 0 and tan beta = 5, 95% C.L. upper limits on the production cross sections in the range between 0.1 pb and 1 pb are obtained, depending on the squark and gluino masses considered. For gluino …

PhysicsParticle physicsGluinoLuminosity (scattering theory)010308 nuclear & particles physicsSupergravityHadronGeneral Physics and AstronomySupersymmetry01 natural sciencesEngineering physicsStandard Modellaw.inventionArbitrarily largelaw0103 physical sciences010306 general physicsColliderPhysical Review Letters
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Search for Supersymmetry inpp¯Collisions ats=1.96  TeVUsing the Trilepton Signature for Chargino-Neutralino Production

2008

We use the three lepton and missing energy trilepton signature to search for chargino-neutralino production with 2.0 fb(-1) of integrated luminosity collected by the CDF II experiment at the Tevatron p (p) over bar collider. We expect an excess of approximately 11 supersymmetric events for a choice of parameters of the mSUGRA model, but our observation of 7 events is consistent with the standard model expectation of 6.4 events. We constrain the mSUGRA model of supersymmetry and rule out chargino masses up to 145 GeV/c(2) for a specific choice of parameters.

PhysicsParticle physicsMissing energyLuminosity (scattering theory)010308 nuclear & particles physicsSupergravityHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyTevatronGeneral Physics and AstronomySupersymmetry01 natural sciencesStandard ModelNuclear physicsChargino0103 physical sciencesNeutralinoHigh Energy Physics::Experiment010306 general physicsPhysical Review Letters
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R-Parity Breaking in Minimal Supergravity

1999

We consider the Minimal Supergravity Model with universality of scalar and gaugino masses plus an extra bilinear term in the superpotential which breaks R-Parity and lepton number. We explicitly check the consistency of this model with the radiative breaking of the electroweak symmetry. A neutrino mass is radiatively induced, and large Higgs-Lepton mixings are compatible with its experimental bound. We also study briefly the lightest Higgs mass. This one-parameter extension of SUGRA-MSSM is the simplest way of introducing R-parity violation.

PhysicsParticle physicsSupergravityR-parityHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyElectroweak interactionGauginoHiggs bosonHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentSupersymmetry breakingLepton numberMinimal Supersymmetric Standard Model
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Search for Gluinos in Events with Two Same-Sign Leptons, Jets, and Missing Transverse Momentum with the ATLAS Detector in Collisions at

2012

A search is presented for gluinos decaying via the supersymmetric partner of the top quark using events with two same-sign leptons, jets, and missing transverse momentum. The analysis is performed ...

PhysicsQuantum chromodynamicsParticle physicsTop quark010308 nuclear & particles physicsAtlas (topology)High Energy Physics::LatticeSupergravityHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyGeneral Physics and Astronomy01 natural sciencesNuclear physicsPion0103 physical sciencesTransverse momentumGrand Unified TheoryHigh Energy Physics::Experiment010306 general physicsLepton
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Unifying vectors and matrices of different dimensions through nonlinear embeddings

2020

Complex systems may morph between structures with different dimensionality and degrees of freedom. As a tool for their modelling, nonlinear embeddings are introduced that encompass objects with different dimensionality as a continuous parameter $\kappa \in \mathbb{R}$ is being varied, thus allowing the unification of vectors, matrices and tensors in single mathematical structures. This technique is applied to construct warped models in the passage from supergravity in 10 or 11-dimensional spacetimes to 4-dimensional ones. We also show how nonlinear embeddings can be used to connect cellular automata (CAs) to coupled map lattices (CMLs) and to nonlinear partial differential equations, derivi…

Pure mathematicsPartial differential equationDynamical systems theoryComputer Networks and CommunicationsCellular Automata and Lattice Gases (nlin.CG)SupergravityDegrees of freedom (physics and chemistry)FOS: Physical sciencesMathematical Physics (math-ph)Pattern Formation and Solitons (nlin.PS)Nonlinear Sciences - Pattern Formation and SolitonsComputer Science ApplicationsNonlinear systemArtificial IntelligenceEmbeddingMathematical structureNonlinear Sciences - Cellular Automata and Lattice GasesMathematical PhysicsInformation SystemsCurse of dimensionalityMathematicsJournal of Physics: Complexity
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Minimal Supergravity Scalar Neutrino Dark Matter and Inverse Seesaw Neutrino Masses

2008

We show that within the inverse seesaw mechanism for generating neutrino masses minimal supergravity is more likely to have a sneutrino as the lightest superparticle than the conventional neutralino. We also demonstrate that such schemes naturally reconcile the small neutrino masses with the correct relic sneutrino dark matter abundance and accessible direct detection rates in nuclear recoil experiments.

Sterile neutrinoParticle physicsPhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaDark matterGeneral Physics and AstronomyFOS: Physical sciencesAstrophysics01 natural sciences7. Clean energyHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)Seesaw molecular geometryastro-ph0103 physical sciences010306 general physicsNeutrino oscillationPhysics010308 nuclear & particles physicsSupergravityAstrophysics (astro-ph)High Energy Physics::PhenomenologyFísicahep-phSupersymmetryHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologySeesaw mechanismHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentNeutrino
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