Search results for "Susceptibility"

showing 10 items of 912 documents

Anion encapsulation promoted by anion⋯π interactions in rationally designed hexanuclear antiferromagnetic wheels: synthesis, structure and magnetic p…

2009

The reaction of Kpymca (pymca = pyrimidine-2-carboxylato anion) with MX2·6H2O and tmda (N,N,N′,N′-tetramethylethylenediamine) in 1 : 3 : 3 molar ratio, using a MeOH/water mixture (3 : 1) as solvent, afforded the hexanuclear complexes [M6(µ-pymca)6(tmda)6]X6·4H2O (M = NiII, X = ClO4−1, BF4−2; M = CoII, X = ClO4−3). The reaction of pymca with either Cu(ClO4)2·6H2O or Cu(BF4)2·6H2O did not lead to any definite product. However, in the presence of strong coordinating chloride anions the linear tetranuclear complex [Cu4(µ-pymca)3Cl(H2O)](ClO4)4·4.5H2O 4 could be obtained. The structures of 1–3 are very similar and consist of wheel-shaped hexanuclear [M6(µ-pymca)6(tmda)6]6+ cations, with pseudo-D…

LigandMetal ions in aqueous solutionInorganic chemistrychemistry.chemical_elementGeneral ChemistryCondensed Matter PhysicsCopperMagnetic susceptibilityInductive couplingIonCrystallographychemistryAntiferromagnetismGeneral Materials ScienceChelationCrystEngComm
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New Reactivity of 4‐Amino‐3,5‐bis(pyridin‐2‐yl)‐1,2,4‐triazole: Synthesis and Structure of a Mononuclear Species, a Dinuclear Species, and a Novel Te…

2007

Reactions of Ni(O 2 CMe) 2 ·4H 2 O or NiCl 2 ·6H 2 O, 4-amino-3,5-bis(pyridin-2-yl)-1,2,4-triazole (abpt) and NaN 3 or KSCN in different molar ratios heated under reflux or hydrothermal conditions generate a mononuclear species with dimorphous phases, a dinuclear species incorporating an in situ deaminated [bpt-H] - ligand and a tetranuclear rectangle box incorporating an unprecedented μ:η 1 :η 2 :η 1 coordination mode of the deprotonated [abpt-H] - ligand. Structural analysis reveals that a pair of [Ni 2 (μ 1,1 -N 3 )(μ-OAc)] motifs in [Ni 4 (abpt) 2 -(abpt-H)(N3) 5 (Ο 2 CMe) 2 ]·5H 2 O (1) are bridged by two abpt and one [abpt-H] - units into a rectangle box. [Ni 2 (bpt-H) 2 -(SCN) 2 (H 2…

LigandStereochemistryChemistry124-Triazolechemistry.chemical_elementMagnetic susceptibilityInorganic Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundCrystallographyNickelDeprotonationFerromagnetismPolymorphism (materials science)AntiferromagnetismEuropean Journal of Inorganic Chemistry
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A novel dinuclear manganese(II) compound incorporating two bis(imidazolyl) based ligands with single μ2-η1:η1-carboxylato bridges. Molecular and crys…

2014

Abstract This paper reports the synthesis, X-ray structure and magnetic characterization of [Mn 2 Cl(BIP) (HBIMAM)(H 2 O) 5 ]Cl 3 ·4H 2 O a novel dinuclear manganese(II) incorporating two related bis(imidazolyl)-based ligands, BIP (3,3-di(2-1 H -2-imidazolyl)propanoate) and BIMAM ( N -methyldi(1 H -2-imidazolyl)methanamine). The metal atoms in the dinuclear entity are bridged by a μ 2 -η 1 :η 1 carboxylate group (from the propionate arm of the BIP ligand) acting in an anti – anti coordination bridging mode, with an intramolecular Mn⋯Mn distance of 6.47 A. The coordination around the Mn(II) ions shows a distorted octahedral geometry for both MnClN 2 O 3 and MnN 2 O 4 chromophores. Between th…

LigandStereochemistryDimerCrystal structureMagnetic susceptibilityInorganic Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundCrystallographychemistryIntramolecular forceOctahedral molecular geometryMaterials ChemistryImidazoleCarboxylatePhysical and Theoretical ChemistryPolyhedron
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Spectroscopic, magnetic, and electrochemical studies of a dimeric N-substituted-sulfanilamide copper(II) complex. X-ray and molecular structure of th…

2010

Abstract A dinuclear copper(II) complex with a N-substituted sulfonamide as ligand has been investigated. The new N-(pyridin-2-yl)biphenyl-4-sulfonamide ligand has been prepared and structurally characterized. The copper(II) complex has been synthesized and its crystal structure, magnetic properties and EPR spectra were studied in detail. The metal centers are bridged by four nonlinear triatomic NCN groups. The coordination geometry of the copper(II) ions in the dinuclear entity is distorted square planar with two N-pyridyl and two N-sulfonamido atoms. Magnetic susceptibility data show a moderate antiferromagnetic coupling, with −2 J = 284 cm−1. The EPR spectrum of the polycrystalline sampl…

LigandTriatomic moleculechemistry.chemical_elementCrystal structurePhotochemistryCopperMagnetic susceptibilitylaw.inventionInorganic ChemistryCrystallographychemistrylawMaterials ChemistryMoleculePhysical and Theoretical ChemistryElectron paramagnetic resonanceCoordination geometryInorganica Chimica Acta
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Phosphoraneiminato complexes of manganese and cobalt with heterocubane structure

1999

The phosphoraneiminato complexes [MnBr(NPEt3)]4 (1) and [M4Br5{NP(NMe2)3}3] with M = Mn (2) and M = Co (3) are prepared by melting reactions from the anhydrous metal dibromides with the silylated phosphaneimines Me3SiNPR3 (R = Et, NMe2) in the presence of potassium fluoride. All complexes are characterized by crystal structure analyses. 1 forms an only slightly distorted Mn4N4 heterocubane skeleton with an approximate Td symmetry and short Mn…Mn distances of average 295.7 pm. In the structures of 2 and 3 one μ3-NPEt3 ligand of 1 is replaced by one bromine atom with μ3-function. This leads to the novel heterocubane type M4N3Br with approximate C3 symmetry. The deformation of the cubic skelet…

Ligandchemistry.chemical_elementBromine atomCrystal structureManganeseMagnetic susceptibilityPotassium fluorideInorganic ChemistryMetalchemistry.chemical_compoundCrystallographychemistryvisual_artPolymer chemistryvisual_art.visual_art_mediumCobalt
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Ligand mediated structural diversity of copper(II)-azido moiety: Synthesis, structure and magnetic study

2022

Abstract Two copper azido complexes [Cu4(L1)4(µ1,1-N3)3(N3)] (1) and [{Cu2(L2)(N-benzylen)(µ1,1-N3)3(µ1,1,3-N3(N3)]n (2) have been synthesized by the reaction of aqueous solution of sodium azide to a methanolic solution of copper perchlorate hexahydrate and corresponding Schiff-base ligands. Schiff bases HL1 and HL2 act as blocking coligands are derived from the 1:1 condensation of N-benzyl ethylenediamine with Salicyldehyde and 2-hydroxy-5-chloroacetophenone respectively (N-benzylen is the N-benzyl ethylenediamine). These two complexes are characterized by the elemental analysis, FT-IR, single crystal X-ray diffraction, powder XRD and also TGA. Single crystal X-ray structural study reveals…

Ligandchemistry.chemical_elementEthylenediamineCopperMagnetic susceptibilityInorganic ChemistryCrystallographyPerchloratechemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryTetramerMaterials ChemistryMoietyPhysical and Theoretical ChemistrySingle crystalInorganica Chimica Acta
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Dense genotyping of immune-related disease regions identifies nine new risk loci for primary sclerosing cholangitis

2013

To access publisher's full text version of this article click on the hyperlink at the bottom of the page Primary sclerosing cholangitis (PSC) is a severe liver disease of unknown etiology leading to fibrotic destruction of the bile ducts and ultimately to the need for liver transplantation. We compared 3,789 PSC cases of European ancestry to 25,079 population controls across 130,422 SNPs genotyped using the Immunochip. We identified 12 genome-wide significant associations outside the human leukocyte antigen (HLA) complex, 9 of which were new, increasing the number of known PSC risk loci to 16. Despite comorbidity with inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) in 72% of the cases, 6 of the 12 loci sh…

Linkage disequilibriumHISTONE DEACETYLASEGenotyping Techniquesendocrine system diseasesGenome-wide association studyDiseaseBioinformaticsLinkage Disequilibrium0302 clinical medicineGene FrequencyRisk FactorsOligonucleotide Array Sequence Analysis0303 health sciencesCrohn's diseaseeducation.field_of_studydigestive oral and skin physiologyCELIAC-DISEASEGenetic PleiotropyLifrarsjúkdómar3. Good healthFALSE DISCOVERY RATEULCERATIVE-COLITISgenetic association studydisease genetics030211 gastroenterology & hepatologySUSCEPTIBILITY LOCIPopulationCholangitis SclerosingSingle-nucleotide polymorphismHuman leukocyte antigenGENETIC RISKBiologyliverPolymorphism Single Nucleotidedigestive systemArticlePrimary sclerosing cholangitis03 medical and health sciencesFUNCTIONAL SIMILARITYGeneticsmedicineHumansGENOME-WIDE ASSOCIATIONeducation030304 developmental biologyNATURAL-HISTORYArfgengimedicine.diseasedigestive system diseasesimmunogeneticsGenetic LociCase-Control StudiesImmunologyGenome-Wide Association StudyINFLAMMATORY-BOWEL-DISEASE
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Serum antibodies to Vibrio vulnificus biotype 3 lipopolysaccharide and susceptibility to disease caused by the homologous V. vulnificus biotype

2011

SUMMARYIn 1996 an outbreak of severe soft tissue infections caused byVibrio vulnificusunexpectedly erupted in fish consumers in Israel with relatively little morbidity in fish farmers. To test the hypothesis that recurrent exposure of fishermen to the virulent strain may have provided protection against severe or symptomatic disease, we investigated the association between the immune response toV. vulnificusbiotype 3 lipopolysaccharide (BT3 LPS) and disease susceptibility in fish farmers and fish consumers. Serum samples were tested for IgA and IgG of anti-BT3 LPS in fishermen and fish consumers who suffered fromV. vulnificusBT3 infections and their matched controls. Pre-existing levels of …

LipopolysaccharidesMaleSerumEpidemiologyVirulenceMicrobiologiaVibrio vulnificusImmunoglobulin GSerologyMicrobiologyVibrionaceaeVibrio Infectionsparasitic diseasesHumansIsraelVibrio vulnificusbiologyOutbreakMiddle Agedbiology.organism_classificationAntibodies BacterialImmunoglobulin AInfectious DiseasesCase-Control StudiesImmunoglobulin GVibrio InfectionsImmunologybiology.proteinFemaleDisease SusceptibilityAntibody
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Massic magnetic susceptibility and CaCO3 content at the P. ohmi and T. hugii zones from the Rio Argos X.Ag-1 section, southeastern Spain

2012

An orbital floating time scale of the Hauterivian-Barremian transition (Early Cretaceous) is proposed using high-resolution magnetic susceptibility measurements. Orbital tuning was performed on the Río Argos section (southeast Spain), the candidate for a Global boundary Stratotype Section and Point (GSSP) for the Hauterivian-Barremian transition. Spectral analyses of MS variations, coupled with the frequency ratio method, allow the recognition of precession, obliquity and eccentricity frequency bands. Orbitally-tuned magnetic susceptibility provides minimum durations for ammonite biozones. The durations of well-constrained ammonite zones are assessed at 0.78 myr for Pseudothurmannia ohmi (L…

Lithologic unit sequenceAGICO MFK 1BKappabridgeSample code labelSECTION heightARM Susceptibility per unit massKappabridge AGICO MFK-1BCalcimeter (Bernard)per unit massRock sampleSECTIONSusceptibilityARMEarth System ResearchCalcimeter BernardLithologic unit/sequenceCalcium carbonateheightSample code/label
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An international genome-wide meta-analysis of primary biliary cholangitis: Novel risk loci and candidate drugs.

2021

[BACKGROUND & AIMS] Primary biliary cholangitis (PBC) is a chronic liver disease in which autoimmune destruction of the small intra-hepatic bile ducts eventually leads to cirrhosis. Many patients have inadequate response to licensed medications, motivating the search for novel therapies. Previous genome-wide association studies (GWAS) and meta-analyses (GWMA) of PBC have identified numerous risk loci for this condition, providing insight into its aetiology. We undertook the largest GWMA of PBC to date, aiming to identify additional risk loci and prioritise candidate genes for in silico drug efficacy screening. [METHODS] We combined new and existing genotype data for 10, 516 cases and 20, 77…

Liver CirrhosisALSPAC; ERN RARE-LIVER; Genomic co-localization; Network-based in silico drug efficacy screening; UK-PBC0301 basic medicineCandidate geneALSPAC; ERN RARE-LIVER; Genomic co-localization; Network-based in silico drug efficacy screening; UK-PBC; Genome-Wide Association Study; Humans; Liver Cirrhosis BiliaryItalian PBC Study GroupLD SCORE REGRESSIONJapan-PBC-GWAS ConsortiumGenome-wide association studyLocus (genetics)DiseaseSUSCEPTIBILITYPBCChronic liver diseaseBioinformaticsGENETIC ASSOCIATION1117 Public Health and Health Services03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineUK-PBC ConsortiumGenotypeHumansMedicineNetwork-based in silico drug efficacy screeningGenetic associationScience & TechnologyGastroenterology & HepatologyHepatologyLiver Cirrhosis Biliarybusiness.industryBiliaryChinese PBC Consortium1103 Clinical SciencesALSPACmedicine.diseasePBC Consortia030104 developmental biologyMeta-analysisERN RARE LIVER030211 gastroenterology & hepatologyGenomic co-localizationUK-PBCUS PBC ConsortiumERN RARE-LIVERCanadian PBC ConsortiumbusinessLife Sciences & BiomedicineGenome-Wide Association StudyHuman
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