Search results for "Synthesis"

showing 10 items of 2844 documents

ChemInform Abstract: Assignment of the Absolute Configuration and Total Synthesis of (+)-Caripyrin.

2015

The antifungal secondary metabolite (+)-caripyrin was studied by vibrational circular dichroism spectroscopy. Analysis of the recorded data, with the Boltzmann weighted-average of the spectra calculated at the B3LYP/6-311G(d,p) level of theory for all relevant conformers, unequivocally proved the (R,R)-configuration for the dextrorotatory natural product. Based on this finding, a short enantioselective synthesis of (+)-caripyrin was developed.

symbols.namesakeComputational chemistryChemistryBoltzmann constantVibrational circular dichroismAbsolute configurationEnantioselective synthesissymbolsTotal synthesisGeneral MedicineSpectroscopyConformational isomerismDextrorotatoryChemInform
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Synthesis of new hybrid 1,4-thiazinyl-1,2,3-dithiazolyl radicals via Smiles rearrangement

2017

The condensation reaction of 2-aminobenzenethiols and 3-aminopyrazinethiols with 2-amino-6-fluoro-N-methylpyridinium triflate afforded thioether derivatives that were found to undergo Smiles rearrangement and cyclocondensation with sulphur monochloride to yield new hybrid 1,4-thiazine-1,2,3-dithiazolylium cations. The synthesized cations were readily reduced to the corresponding stable neutral radicals with spin densities delocalized over both 1,4-thiazinyl and 1,2,3-dithiazolyl moieties. peerReviewed

synthesis010405 organic chemistryChemistryRadical12010402 general chemistryPhotochemistryCondensation reaction01 natural sciences0104 chemical sciencesInorganic Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundDelocalized electron14-thiazinyl-123-dithiazolyl radicalsThioether4-thiazinyl-1Smiles rearrangementYield (chemistry)Polymer chemistrysynteesiSmiles rearrangementTrifluoromethanesulfonateta1163-dithiazolyl radicalsDalton Transactions
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Towards Controlled Synthesis of Water-Soluble Gold Nanoclusters : Synthesis and Analysis

2019

Water-soluble gold nanoclusters with well-defined molecular structures and stability possess particular biophysical properties making them excellent candidates for biological applications as well as for fundamental spectroscopic studies. The currently existing synthetic protocols for atomically monodisperse thiolate-protected gold nanoclusters (AuMPCs) have been widely expanded with organothiolates, yet the direct synthesis reports for water-soluble AuMPCs are still deficient. Here, we demonstrate a wet-chemistry pH-controlled synthesis of two large water-soluble nanoclusters utilizing p-mercaptobenzoic acid (pMBA), affording different sizes of plasmonic AuMPCs on the preparative scale (∼7 …

synthesis02 engineering and technology010402 general chemistry01 natural scienceskultaQuantitative Biology::Cell BehaviorNanoclusterssynteesiPhysical and Theoretical Chemistryta116Condensed Matter::Quantum Gaseskemiallinen synteesita114Condensed Matter::OtherChemistryCondensed Matter::Mesoscopic Systems and Quantum Hall Effect021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology0104 chemical sciencesSurfaces Coatings and FilmsElectronic Optical and Magnetic Materialsstomatognathic diseasesGeneral EnergyWater solubleChemical engineeringnanohiukkaset0210 nano-technologygold nanoclustersThe Journal of Physical Chemistry C
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A route to simple nonionic surfactants

2016

AbstractA method for the synthesis of nonionic surfactants – N-alkyl-O-(2-hydroxyethyl) carbamates is proposed by acylation of fatty amines with ethylene carbonate without any solvent or catalyst. The surface tension of the prepared surfactants was measured, toxicity and biodegradability were determined for the surfactant with n-dodecyl as a hydrophobic group and N-monosubstituted amide and hydroxyl groups for their hydrophilic part.

synthesis02 engineering and technology010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencessurfactantsCatalysisSurface tensionAcylationlcsh:Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundPulmonary surfactantbiodegradabilityAmidesurface tensionOrganic chemistrylcsh:ScienceEthylene carbonateGeneral EngineeringtoxicityBiodegradation021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology0104 chemical sciencesSolventchemistrylcsh:QD1-999lcsh:Q0210 nano-technologynonionic surfactantsCogent Chemistry
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Fluorinated heterocyclic compounds: an assay on the photochemistry of some fluorinated 1-oxa-2-azoles: an expedient route to fluorinated heterocycles

2004

Abstract Photoinduced heterocyclic rearrangements of ON bond-containing azoles have been claimed in the synthesis of target fluorinated heterocyclic compounds. In this context, the photochemical behavior of some fluorinated 1,2,4-oxadiazoles has been investigated. Irradiations of 3-amino-5-perfluoroalkyl-1,2,4-oxadiazoles at λ =313 nm in methanol gave open-chain products arising from a reaction of the nucleophilic solvent with either the first formed ring-photolytic species or with a nitrilimine moiety generated from it. Differently, irradiations in methanol with the presence of triethylamine (TEA) followed competing phototransposition pathways leading to the ring-isomers 2-amino-5-perfluo…

synthesisFluorinated heterocyclic compounds Oxadiazoles Synthesis Photochemistry Molecular rearrangementsfluorinated heterocyclic compounds;oxadiazoles;synthesis;photochemistry;molecular rearrangementsmolecular rearrangementsContext (language use)PhotochemistryBiochemistryInorganic Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundNucleophileEnvironmental ChemistryMoietySettore CHIM/01 - Chimica AnaliticaPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryTriethylaminephotochemistryNitrilimineOrganic ChemistryoxadiazolesSettore CHIM/06 - Chimica OrganicaGeneral MedicineSolventchemistryfluorinated heterocyclic compoundsMethanolSolvolysis
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Complete genome sequence of the methanogenic neotype strain Methanobacterium formicicum MF(T.).

2014

The neotype strain Methanobacterium formicicum MFT (DSM1535), a hydrogenotrophic methanogenic Archaeon, was isolated from a domestic sewage sludge digestor in Urbana (IL, USA). Here, the complete genome sequence of the methanogen is reported. The genome is 2,478,074 bp in size, featuring a GC content of 41.23%. M. formicicum MFT encodes several genes predicted to be involved in adaptation to abiotic stress such as high osmolarity. The strain MFT is of biotechnological importance since M. formicicum strains are often found in production-scale biogas plants and it is suggested as a starter culture for the anaerobic biomethanation process. (C) 2014 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

synthesisMethanogenesisMolecular Sequence DataBioengineeringMethanogenesisApplied Microbiology and BiotechnologyGenomeWaste Disposal FluidMicrobiologyGeneWhole genome sequencingStrain (chemistry)biologyInoculant cultureBase SequenceMethanobacteriumCompatible soluteGeneral MedicineSequence Analysis DNAbiology.organism_classificationBiogas productionMethanogenMethaneGC-contentSludgeGenome BacterialBiotechnologyJournal of biotechnology
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Reaction of polyamines with diethyloxalate: a convenient route for the synthesis of tetraazacycloalkanes

2006

International audience; The reactivity of various polyamines with diethyloxalate has been investigated. It appears that, in similar experimental conditions, primary diamines give predominantly [2+2] adducts while the use of secondary benzylated polyamines results in [1+1] condensation. Although the intermediate tetraamides formed in the first case are extremely poorly soluble and show very slow reactivity towards reducing agents, cyclam has been obtained by using ultrasounds during the reaction of the corresponding tetraoxomacrocycle with BH 3 /THF. The [1+1] cyclization reaction of diversely N-benzylated linear tetraamines, whose selective syntheses have been devised herein, gives access t…

synthesisReducing agent010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesAdductlcsh:QD241-441chemistry.chemical_compoundlcsh:Organic chemistry[PHYS.COND.CM-GEN] Physics [physics]/Condensed Matter [cond-mat]/Other [cond-mat.other][ CHIM.ORGA ] Chemical Sciences/Organic chemistryAmideCyclamOrganic chemistryReactivity (chemistry)ComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSPrimary (chemistry)010405 organic chemistryChemistry[CHIM.ORGA]Chemical Sciences/Organic chemistrytetraaminesOrganic ChemistryCombinatorial chemistry0104 chemical sciences[PHYS.COND.CM-GEN]Physics [physics]/Condensed Matter [cond-mat]/Other [cond-mat.other]AminalAmine gas treating
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An Easy Route Towards Regioselectively Difunctionalized Cyclens and New Cryptands.

2006

Reductive amination of various aldehydes with cyclen represents a very convenient method for the synthesis of a wide range of 1,7-difunctionalized cyclens, as well as new cryptands.

synthesisStereochemistry[CHIM.ORGA]Chemical Sciences/Organic chemistry010405 organic chemistryCryptandMetals and AlloysGeneral ChemistryGeneral Medicine010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesCombinatorial chemistryReductive aminationCatalysisSurfaces Coatings and FilmsElectronic Optical and Magnetic Materialscyclen0104 chemical sciences3. Good healthchemistry.chemical_compoundCyclenchemistry[ CHIM.ORGA ] Chemical Sciences/Organic chemistryMaterials ChemistryCeramics and CompositesComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSChemInform
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Synthesis and selected properties of metallo and metal-free 2,3,9,10,16,17,23,24-octacarboxyphthalocyanines

2015

This review article reports methods of synthe sis and selected physicochemical properties of metallo and metal-free 2,3,9,10,16,17,23,24–octacarboxyphthalocyanines. The most frequently used methods of synthesis for this class of co mpounds are described in this article. Moreover, aggregation, catalytic and photocatalytic properties of these complexes are presented. Potential applications of metallo and metal-free 2,3,9,10,16,17,23,24–octacarboxyphthalocyanines are also given.

synthesisabsorption spectraapplicationsChemistry3Organic Chemistryaggregation1724-octacarboxyphthalocyanines16Combinatorial chemistry10Catalysis23catalytic and photocatalytic activitylcsh:QD241-441Metal freelcsh:Organic chemistryPhotocatalysismetallo and metal-free 29ARKIVOC : Archive for Organic Chemistry
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Organocatalytic Oxa-Michael/Michael/Michael/Aldol Condensation Quadruple Domino Sequence : Asymmetric Synthesis of Tricyclic Chromanes

2018

An efficient and highly stereoselective one-pot, four-component synthesis of functionalized tricyclic chromanes has been achieved through an organocatalyzed quadruple domino reaction. The reaction sequence involves an oxa-Michael/Michael/Michael/aldol condensation between alcohols, 2 equiv of acrolein, and nitrochromenes to generate the pharmaceutically important tricyclic chromanes bearing three contiguous stereogenic centers including a chiral tetrasubstituted carbon center in good domino yields (30–70%) and excellent diastereo- and enantioselectivities (>20:1 dr and >99% ee). peerReviewed

synthesisalkoholit (yhdisteet)natural productsStereochemistryasymmetric synthesisluonnontuotteet010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesBiochemistryDominoStereocenterchemistry.chemical_compoundCascade reactionsynteesiPhysical and Theoretical Chemistryta116chemistry.chemical_classification010405 organic chemistryOrganic ChemistryAcroleindomino reactionsEnantioselective synthesistricyclic chromanes0104 chemical scienceschemistryalcohols (organic compounds)asymmetriaAldol condensationStereoselectivityasymmetryTricyclic
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