Search results for "System P"

showing 10 items of 222 documents

Th17 immunity in children with allergic asthma and rhinitis: a pharmacological approach

2013

Th17 cells and IL-17A play a role in the development and progression of allergic diseases. We analyzed the IL-17A levels in sputum supernatants (Ss), nasal wash (NW) and plasma (P) from Healthy Controls (HC) and children with Asthma/Rhinitis. We tested the expression of IL-17A, RORγ(t) and FOXP3 in peripheral blood T-lymphocytes from intermittent and mild-moderate asthma. The effect of Budesonide and Formoterol was tested "in vitro" on IL-17A, RORγ(t) and FOXP3 expression in cultured T-lymphocytes from mild-moderate asthma/persistent rhinitis patients, and on nasal and bronchial epithelial cells stimulated with NW and Ss from mild-moderate asthma/persistent rhinitis. Further, the effect of …

BudesonideMalePulmonologyIL 13 and AsthmaGene ExpressionAnti-asthmatic AgentBiochemistryPediatricsimmune system diseasesFormoterol FumarateMolecular Cell BiologyAnti-Asthmatic AgentsBudesonideChildCells CulturedMultidisciplinaryImmune System ProteinsQInterleukin-17RFOXP3Forkhead Transcription FactorsNuclear Receptor Subfamily 1 Group F Member 3EthanolaminesMedicineFemaleInterleukin 17medicine.symptommedicine.drugResearch ArticleRhinitis Allergic PerennialAdolescentScienceImmunologyPediatric PulmonologyInflammationAdministration InhalationmedicineHumansAdrenergic beta-2 Receptor AgonistsBiologyAsthmaInflammationbusiness.industryInterleukin-8SputumImmunityProteinsImmunologic Subspecialtiesmedicine.diseaseNasal Lavage FluidAsthmarespiratory tract diseasesCase-Control StudiesImmunologySputumTh17 CellsClinical ImmunologyFormoterolbusinessPulmonary Immunology
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Information Systems and Business Strategy

2003

The main purpose of this chapter is to deep into the importance attached to the Information Systems for the proper formulation of the corporate strategy. After introducing the basis of the strategic planning tradition model, which suggests the subordination of the Information Systems (IS) to the Business Strategy, we propose a new model that views the IS as an strategic instrument suited for the strategy formulation stage, rather than operational tools for the strategy control phase. Success in the application of this model we call “Concurrent Business/IS Strategic Planning Model” will closely depend on the consistency, coherence and soundness of the IS, both internal and external. In order…

Business Process Model and NotationKnowledge managementProcess managementArtifact-centric business process modelBusiness rulebusiness.industryBusiness analysisBusiness system planningInformation systemStrategic information systemBusinessBusiness process modeling
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Bispecific antibodies targeting tumor-associated antigens and neutralizing complement regulators increase the efficacy of antibody-based immunotherap…

2015

The efficacy of antibody-based immunotherapy is due to the activation of apoptosis, the engagement of antibody-dependent cellular cytotoxicity and complement-dependent cytotoxicity (CDC). We developed a novel strategy to enhance CDC using bispecific antibodies (bsAbs) that neutralize the C-regulators CD55 and CD59 to enhance C-mediated functions. Two bsAbs (MB20/55 and MB20/59) were designed to recognize CD20 on one side. The other side neutralizes CD55 or CD59. Analysis of CDC revealed that bsAbs could kill 4-25 times more cells than anti-CD20 recombinant antibody in cell lines or cells isolated from patients with chronic lymphocytic leukemia. The pharmacokinetics of the bsAbs was evaluate…

Cancer ResearchLymphomaMacrophageChronic lymphocytic leukemiamedicine.medical_treatmentAntibodieCell SeparationMice SCIDMiceAntibodies BispecificCloning MolecularCytotoxicityCD20LeukemiabiologyCD55 AntigensMedicine (all)HematologyFlow CytometryBurkitt LymphomaKiller Cells NaturalLeukemiaOncologyFemaleImmunotherapyAntibodybispecific antibodiesExperimental Lymphoma Mice MiceHumanComplement System ProteinCD59 AntigensEnzyme-Linked Immunosorbent AssayAntigens CD59Antigens CD55AntibodiesExperimentalAntigenbispecific antibodies; Leukemia; Experimental Lymphoma Mice Mice; complement systemmedicineAnimalsHumanscomplement systemAnimalMacrophagesAntibody-Dependent Cell CytotoxicityImmunotherapyComplement System Proteinsmedicine.diseaseAntigens CD20Complement systembispecific antibodieDisease Models AnimalAnesthesiology and Pain MedicineMicroscopy FluorescenceImmunologybiology.protein
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Degenerative and regenerative processes involved in midgut pseudotumor formation in the stick insect (Carausius morosus)

2009

Spontaneous and experimentally induced pseudotumor formation in Carausius morosus impairs the midgut tissue homeostasis. Spontaneous pseudotumor formation begins by the break down of a single or a small group of columnar cells (CCs) and is followed by the degeneration of neighboring CCs. There are not only marked similarities but also decisive differences between normal dying CCs in healthy specimens and the degeneration of CCs leading to pseudotumors: in both cases, the apical cell parts with the nucleus are extruded into the midgut lumen, but only during of pseudotumor formation an "amorphous substance" originates from the basal parts of the CCs. Hemocytes are attracted to this substance …

Carausius morosusPathologymedicine.medical_specialtyHemocytesInsectaCellular differentiationColumnar CellGranuloma Plasma CellDigestive System Physiological PhenomenaStomatogastric nervous systemmedicineAnimalsHomeostasisRegenerationProgenitor cellTissue homeostasisCell ProliferationbiologyStem CellsfungiCell DifferentiationMidgutbiology.organism_classificationstomatognathic diseasesAnimal Science and ZoologyStem cellDigestive SystemDevelopmental BiologyJournal of Morphology
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Hospital and outpatient models for Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation: A systematic review of comparative studies for health outcomes, experienc…

2021

The number of Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantations has risen in the past 20 years. The practice of outpatient Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation programs is increasing in an attempt to improve the quality of patient care and reduce the demand for hospital admission. A systematic review of 29 comparative studies between in-hospital and outpatient treatment of Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation, with no restriction by outpatient regime was conducted. This study aims to analyse the current evidence on the effects of the outpatient model on patient-centred outcomes, comparing both in-hospital and outpatient models for autologous and allogeneic HSCT using the Triple Aim framework: …

Cell Transplantationmedicine.medical_treatmentFeversHematopoietic stem cell transplantationHealth careOutpatientsMedicine and Health SciencesBlood and Lymphatic System ProceduresOutpatient clinicMultidisciplinaryMortality rateQRHematopoietic Stem Cell TransplantationHematopoietic stem cellResearch AssessmentHospitalsSurvival Ratemedicine.anatomical_structureSystematic reviewModels EconomicCosts and Cost AnalysisMedicineResearch Articlemedicine.medical_specialtyPatientsSystematic ReviewsDeath RatesScienceSurgical and Invasive Medical ProceduresHealth outcomesResearch and Analysis MethodsTransplantation AutologousDisease-Free SurvivalQuality of life (healthcare)Signs and SymptomsPopulation MetricsmedicineHumansTransplantation HomologousIntensive care medicineOutpatient ClinicsTransplantationInpatientsPopulation Biologybusiness.industryBiology and Life SciencesLength of StayHealth CareHealth Care FacilitiesQuality of LifeClinical MedicinebusinessStem Cell TransplantationPloS one
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Gray Matter NG2 Cells Display Multiple Ca2+-Signaling Pathways and Highly Motile Processes

2011

NG2 cells, the fourth type of glia in the mammalian CNS, receive synaptic input from neurons. The function of this innervation is unknown yet. Postsynaptic changes in intracellular Ca(2+)-concentration ([Ca(2+)](i)) might be a possible consequence. We employed transgenic mice with fluorescently labeled NG2 cells to address this issue. To identify Ca(2+)-signaling pathways we combined patch-clamp recordings, Ca(2+)-imaging, mRNA-transcript analysis and focal pressure-application of various substances to identified NG2-cells in acute hippocampal slices. We show that activation of voltage-gated Ca(2+)-channels, Ca(2+)-permeable AMPA-receptors, and group I metabotropic glutamate-receptors provo…

Central Nervous SystemAnatomy and PhysiologyVesicular glutamate transporter 1Glycobiologylcsh:MedicineHippocampal formationBiochemistryIon ChannelsTransmembrane Transport ProteinsMice0302 clinical medicinePostsynaptic potentialBiomacromolecule-Ligand Interactionslcsh:ScienceCells CulturedMembrane potential0303 health sciencesMultidisciplinarybiologyReverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain ReactionDepolarizationNeurochemistryNeurotransmittersCell biologyElectrophysiologymedicine.anatomical_structureNeurologyNeurogliaMedicineProteoglycansNeurochemicalsGlutamateNeurogliaResearch ArticleNervous System PhysiologySignal TransductionCell PhysiologyMotilityNeuroimagingMice TransgenicNeurological System03 medical and health sciencesNeuropharmacologymedicineAnimalsHumansddc:610Biology030304 developmental biologyEndoplasmic reticulumlcsh:RProteinsGamma-Aminobutyric AcidTransmembrane ProteinsLuminescent ProteinsMicroscopy Electronnervous systemMicroscopy FluorescenceSynapsesVesicular Glutamate Transport Protein 1biology.proteinNervous System Componentslcsh:QCalciumPhysiological Processes030217 neurology & neurosurgeryNeurosciencePLoS ONE
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Single administration of tripeptide α-MSH(11-13) attenuates brain damage by reduced inflammation and apoptosis after experimental traumatic brain inj…

2013

Following traumatic brain injury (TBI) neuroinflammatory processes promote neuronal cell loss. Alpha-melanocyte-stimulating hormone (α-MSH) is a neuropeptide with immunomodulatory properties, which may offer neuroprotection. Due to short half-life and pigmentary side-effects of α-MSH, the C-terminal tripeptide α-MSH(11-13) may be an anti-inflammatory alternative. The present study investigated the mRNA concentrations of the precursor hormone proopiomelanocortin (POMC) and of melanocortin receptors 1 and 4 (MC1R/MC4R) in naive mice and 15 min, 6, 12, 24, and 48 h after controlled cortical impact (CCI). Regulation of POMC and MC4R expression did not change after trauma, while MC1R levels incr…

Central Nervous SystemMaleendocrine systemAnatomy and PhysiologyPro-OpiomelanocortinMouseScienceAnti-Inflammatory AgentsGene ExpressionApoptosisNeurological SystemImmunomodulationMiceModel OrganismsNeurorehabilitation and TraumaAnimalsMelanocyte-Stimulating HormonesBiologyCalcium-Binding ProteinsMicrofilament ProteinsQRBrainAnimal ModelsPeptide FragmentsMice Inbred C57BLHead InjuryNeurologyImmune SystemBrain InjuriesNervous System ComponentsCytokinesReceptor Melanocortin Type 4MedicineClinical ImmunologyMicrogliaInflammation MediatorsReceptor Melanocortin Type 1hormones hormone substitutes and hormone antagonistsResearch ArticleNervous System PhysiologyPLoS ONE
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A novel cholinergic-specific antigen (Chol-2) in mammalian brain.

1993

Three new antisera have been raised in sheep against cholinergic electromotor presynaptic plasma membranes prepared from the electric organs of the electric ray, Torpedo marmorata. They all recognized one or more cholinergic-specific antigens in the mammalian nervous system by the following criteria: they sensitized the cholinergic subpopulation of rat-brain synaptosomes--and only this subpopulation--to lysis by the complement system and, in an immunocytochemical study, selectively stained choline acetyltransferase-positive cholinergic neurons in the rat spinal cord. However, two of the three antisera failed to recognize Chol-1 alpha and -beta, two closely related minor gangliosides already…

Central nervous systemBiologyTorpedoEpitopeAntigenParasympathetic Nervous SystemGangliosidesmedicineAnimalsCholinergic neuronAntigensMolecular BiologyAntiserumElectric OrganGangliosideSheepGeneral NeuroscienceImmune SeraCell MembraneBrainComplement System ProteinsImmunohistochemistryCell biologyComplement systemRatsmedicine.anatomical_structureImmunologyAntigens SurfaceSynapsesCholinergicNeurology (clinical)Developmental BiologySubcellular FractionsBrain research
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Assessment and optimization of system parameters in size exclusion separation of proteins on diol-modified silica columns

1981

Abstract On diol-modified silica columns the retention of proteins is governed by a size exclusion effect, but superimposed on this are some secondary effects, i.e. , ionic and diol-ligand interactions which can be controlled and adjusted reproducibly by varying the eluent composition. The eluent composition also affects the column efficiency and peak shape. Both dependences can be employed to obtain a better resolution of proteins than can be expected from size exclusion alone.

ChromatographyResolution (mass spectrometry)fungiOrganic ChemistrySize-exclusion chromatographyDiolAnalytical chemistryfood and beveragesIonic bondingGeneral MedicineBiochemistryAnalytical Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundColumn chromatographychemistrySystem parametersJournal of Chromatography A
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Deep CNN for IIF Images Classification in Autoimmune Diagnostics

2019

The diagnosis and monitoring of autoimmune diseases are very important problem in medicine. The most used test for this purpose is the antinuclear antibody (ANA) test. An indirect immunofluorescence (IIF) test performed by Human Epithelial type 2 (HEp-2) cells as substrate antigen is the most common methods to determine ANA. In this paper we present an automatic HEp-2 specimen system based on a convolutional neural network method able to classify IIF images. The system consists of a module for features extraction based on a pre-trained AlexNet network and a classification phase for the cell-pattern association using six support vector machines and a k-nearest neighbors classifier. The class…

Computer science02 engineering and technologyConvolutional neural networklcsh:TechnologyIIF imageAlexNetlcsh:Chemistry03 medical and health sciencesconvolutional neural networks (CNNs)Autoimmune diseaseClassifier (linguistics)0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringGeneral Materials Scienceautoimmune diseasesInstrumentationlcsh:QH301-705.5030304 developmental biologyIIF imagesFluid Flow and Transfer Processes0303 health sciencesDeep cnnIndirect immunofluorescenceaccuracybusiness.industrylcsh:TProcess Chemistry and Technologyk-nearest neighbors (KNN)General EngineeringPattern recognitionIIfClass (biology)lcsh:QC1-999Computer Science ApplicationsSupport vector machinelcsh:Biology (General)lcsh:QD1-999lcsh:TA1-2040System parameters020201 artificial intelligence & image processingsupport vector machine (SVM)Artificial intelligencebusinesslcsh:Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)lcsh:PhysicsApplied Sciences
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