Search results for "T method"

showing 10 items of 1254 documents

Constructive Optimization of Vulcanization Installations in Order to Improve the Performance of Conveyor Belts

2019

Conveyor belts of special importance must have superior mechanical characteristics. The joining by vulcanization of the conveyor belts allows to obtain superior performances, but it has been found that at the vulcanizing joint of the conveyor belts, there is a &ldquo

Computer science020209 energyfinite element methodMechanical engineering02 engineering and technologylcsh:TechnologyConstructiveArticlelaw.inventionconstructive optimizationjointingNatural rubberlaw0502 economics and business0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringGeneral Materials Sciencelcsh:Microscopylcsh:QC120-168.85050210 logistics & transportationInsert (composites)lcsh:QH201-278.5lcsh:T“bell”-type defect05 social sciencesVulcanizationconveyor beltsFinite element methodStiffeninglcsh:TA1-2040visual_artvisual_art.visual_art_mediumlcsh:Descriptive and experimental mechanicslcsh:Electrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineeringlcsh:Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)lcsh:TK1-9971Materials
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A Meshfree Solver for the MEG Forward Problem

2015

Noninvasive estimation of brain activity via magnetoencephalography (MEG) involves an inverse problem whose solution requires an accurate and fast forward solver. To this end, we propose the Method of Fundamental Solutions (MFS) as a meshfree alternative to the Boundary Element Method (BEM). The solution of the MEG forward problem is obtained, via the Method of Particular Solutions (MPS), by numerically solving a boundary value problem for the electric scalar potential, derived from the quasi-stationary approximation of Maxwell’s equations. The magnetic field is then computed by the Biot-Savart law. Numerical experiments have been carried out in a realistic single-shell head geometry. The p…

Computer scienceBiomagnetics magnetoencephalography (MEG) method of fundamental solutions (MFS) meshfree methodsScalar potentialInverse problemSolverBoundary knot methodElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsSettore ING-IND/31 - ElettrotecnicaSettore MAT/08 - Analisi NumericaClassical mechanicsApplied mathematicsMethod of fundamental solutionsBoundary value problemElectrical and Electronic EngineeringBoundary element method
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An advanced system for the simulation and planning of orthodontic treatment

2000

This paper presents a new system for three-dimensional (3-D) orthodontic treatment planning and movement of teeth. We describe a computer vision technique for the acquisition and processing of 3-D images of the profile of hydrocolloid dental imprints. Profile measurement is based on the triangulation method which detects deformation of the projection of a laser line on the dental imprints. The system is computer-controlled and designed to achieve depth and lateral resolutions of 0.1 and 0.2 mm, respectively, within a depth range of 40 mm. The 3-D image of the imprint is segmented in order to identify different teeth. Two operators are presented: one for the detection of molars and premolars…

Computer scienceComputer measurementOrthodonticsHealth InformaticsModels BiologicalPatient Care Planningstomatognathic systemHumansComputer SimulationRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imagingDiagnosis Computer-AssistedLaser lineProjection (set theory)Dental alveolusOrthodonticsMeasurement methodRadiological and Ultrasound TechnologyReproducibility of ResultsDental ModelsTriangulation (computer vision)Computer Graphics and Computer-Aided DesignModels DentalBiomechanical Phenomenastomatognathic diseasesTherapy Computer-AssistedAcquisition timeComputer Vision and Pattern RecognitionMedical Image Analysis
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A Novel Symmetrical Boost Modulation Method for qZS-based CHB Inverters

2020

Quasi-Z-source cascaded H-bridge (qZS-CHB) inverters are arising as an innovation in the field of the electrical conversion for PV applications. This type of converters inherit the advantages of multilevel inverters and single-stage configuration. In this context, this paper proposes a novel symmetrical boost modulation strategy for qZS CHB multilevel inverters to increase the performance in terms of voltage stresses and power quality. The novelty lies in the adoption of a different concept to generate the shoot-through states compared to the traditional methods. Simulation analysis in a grid connected application to evaluate the benefits of this boost method is performed in the MATLAB/PLEC…

Computer scienceContext (language use)02 engineering and technologySettore ING-IND/32 - Convertitori Macchine E Azionamenti Elettrici7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesHarmonic analysisharmonics0103 physical sciences0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringElectronic engineeringquasi-Z source cascaded H-Bridge multilevel invertersMATLABcomputer.programming_language010302 applied physics020208 electrical & electronic engineeringConvertersGridboost methodgrid-connected applicationcomputerPhase modulationPulse-width modulationPV systemVoltage2020 IEEE 21st Workshop on Control and Modeling for Power Electronics (COMPEL)
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Correspondences and Contrasts in Foreign Language Pedagogy and Translation Studies

2013

Correspondences and contrasts in foreign language pedagogy.- Correspondences and contrasts in translation studies.

Computer scienceDirect methodForeign languagePedagogyTranslation studiesLinguistics
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A Comparison of Algorithms for Path Planning of Industrial Robots

2008

In this paper, the path planning problem for industrial robots in environ- ments with obstacles has been solved using four algorithms that implement different methodologies. Our objective is to analyze the characteristics of these algorithms. Consequently, the results (solutions) obtained with each of them are compared through the analysis of three operational parameters that are relevant to determine the qualities of the solutions. These parameters are: the computational time, the distance travelled by the robot and the number of generated configurations. One of the algorithms can be catalogued as indirect and the other three are variations of a direct method. The four algorithms have been…

Computer scienceDirect methodRobotMotion planningAlgorithmCollision avoidanceSimulation
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Genotoxicity investigations on nanomaterials: methods, preparation and characterization of test material, potential artifacts and limitations--many q…

2008

Nanomaterials display novel properties to which most toxicologists have not consciously been exposed before the advent of their practical use. The same properties, small size and particular shape, large surface area and surface activity, which make nanomaterials attractive in many applications, may contribute to their toxicological profile. This review describes what is known about genotoxicity investigations on nanomaterials published in the openly available scientific literature to-date. The most frequently used test was the Comet assay: 19 studies, 14 with positive outcome. The second most frequently used test was the micronucleus test: 14 studies, 12 of them with positive outcome. The A…

Computer scienceHealth Toxicology and Mutagenesismedicine.disease_causeNanomaterialsToxicologyGenotoxicity testingTest materialMutagenicityGeneticsmedicineAnimalsHumansParticle SizeMethods preparationNanomaterialsMechanism (biology)Mutagenicity TestsStandard methodsCharacterization (materials science)NanostructuresParticlesDNA damageBiochemical engineeringGenotoxicityTest methodsArtifactsGenotoxicityMutation research
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A framework for modelling the biomechanical behaviour of the human liver during breathing in real time using machine learning

2017

Progress in biomechanical modelling of human soft tissue is the basis for the development of new clinical applications capable of improving the diagnosis and treatment of some diseases (e.g. cancer), as well as the surgical planning and guidance of some interventions. The finite element method (FEM) is one of the most popular techniques used to predict the deformation of the human soft tissue due to its high accuracy. However, FEM has an associated high computational cost, which makes it difficult its integration in real-time computer-aided surgery systems. An alternative for simulating the mechanical behaviour of human organs in real time comes from the use of machine learning (ML) techniq…

Computer scienceINGENIERIA MECANICA02 engineering and technologyMachine learningcomputer.software_genreSurgical planning030218 nuclear medicine & medical imaging03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineBiomechanical behaviourArtificial IntelligenceMachine learning0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringSimulationTree-based regressionDeformation (mechanics)business.industryGeneral EngineeringSoft tissueFinite element methodComputer Science ApplicationsData setTree (data structure)LiverSoft tissue deformation020201 artificial intelligence & image processingArtificial intelligencebusinesscomputerLENGUAJES Y SISTEMAS INFORMATICOS
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A hybrid virtual–boundary element formulation for heterogeneous materials

2021

Abstract In this work, a hybrid formulation based on the conjoined use of the recently developed Virtual Element Method (VEM) and the Boundary Element Method (BEM) is proposed for the effective computational analysis of multi-region domains, representative of heterogeneous materials. VEM has been recently developed as a generalisation of the Finite Element Method (FEM) and it allows the straightforward employment of elements of general polygonal shape, maintaining a high level of accuracy. For its inherent features, it allows the use of meshes of general topology, including non-convex elements. On the other hand, BEM is an effective technique for the numerical solution of sets of boundary i…

Computer scienceMechanical Engineering02 engineering and technology021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyCondensed Matter PhysicsHomogenization (chemistry)Finite element methodComputational scienceMatrix (mathematics)020303 mechanical engineering & transports0203 mechanical engineeringMechanics of MaterialsConvergence (routing)Fibre-reinforced Composite MaterialsComputational Micro-mechanicsComputational HomogenizationContinuum Damage MechanicsVirtual Element MethodBoundary Element MethodGeneral Materials SciencePolygon meshSettore ING-IND/04 - Costruzioni E Strutture Aerospaziali0210 nano-technologyReduction (mathematics)Boundary element methodCivil and Structural EngineeringCurse of dimensionalityInternational Journal of Mechanical Sciences
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On the thermo-mechanical behaviour of DEMO water-cooled lithium lead equatorial outboard blanket module

2017

Abstract Within the framework of EUROfusion R&D activities an intense research campaign has been carried out at the University of Palermo, in close cooperation with ENEA Brasimone, in order to investigate the thermo-mechanical performances of the DEMO water-cooled lithium lead breeding blanket (WCLL). In particular, attention has been paid to the most recent geometric configuration of the DEMO WCLL outboard equatorial module, as designed by WCLL project team during 2015, endowed with an attachment system based on the use of radial pins, purposely outlined to connect the module back-plate to its back-supporting structure, that have been properly considered to simulate more realistically the …

Computer scienceMechanical EngineeringWater cooledGeometric configurationDEMO reactor WCLL blanket Lithium-lead Thermo-mechanicsMechanical engineeringBlanket01 natural sciencesFinite element method010305 fluids & plasmasNuclear Energy and EngineeringCabin pressurizationLinearization0103 physical sciencesGeneral Materials Science010306 general physicsSettore ING-IND/19 - Impianti NucleariThermo mechanicalCivil and Structural EngineeringFusion Engineering and Design
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