Search results for "TB"

showing 10 items of 2582 documents

COVID-19, an opportunity for developing countries?

2020

The COVID-19 outbreak was declared by the World Health Organization (WHO) as global pandemic in March 2020. Considering the necessity to implement rapid response to control the pandemic and the fragility and the state of need of low income countries, it will be mandatory to develop a global approach in order to reduce the spread of infection and the creation of community viral reservoirs. So far, we could hypothesize a worst case scenario in which when the COVID-19 outbreak hits a peak in Africa and in low-income countries, the majority of such countries will be unprepared, with low resources allocated for affording the viral emergency and the consequences will be catastrophic with no lesso…

Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)coronavirusDeveloping countryWorst-case scenarioDisease Outbreaks03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinecoronavirus infectionsOrder (exchange)Development economicsPandemicHumanslow-and lower-middle-income countries030212 general & internal medicineDeveloping CountriesHealth policySARS-CoV-2030503 health policy & serviceslcsh:Public aspects of medicineHealth PolicyIncidencePublic Health Environmental and Occupational Healthcoronavirus infections low-and lower-middle-income countries perspective Africa COVID-19 Developing Countries Disease Outbreaks Humans Incidence Public Health SARS-CoV-2 South America Health PolicyOutbreakCOVID-19lcsh:RA1-1270South AmericaScale (social sciences)AfricaPerspectiveBusinessPublic Health0305 other medical science
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The Moderation Effects of Comparative Thinking Between Gratitude and Negative Affect During the COVID-19 Outbreak

2021

The aim of this research was to examine the moderation effects of comparative thinking (CT) across the relationship between gratitude and affect during the COVID-19 outbreak. To this purpose, multiple regression as well as moderation analyses were carried out. Age and sex were also addressed as variables of interest as described in previous literature. A sample of 306 north Americans was recruited by crowdsourcing platform ProA to obtain a representative sample based on age and gender. The participants filled in a questionnaire based on comparative thinking in relation to the emotional experience experienced before and during the COVID-19 outbreak, positive and negative affect schedule for …

Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)media_common.quotation_subjectCOVID-19OutbreakRegression analysisgratitudeBrief Research Reportnegative affectAffect (psychology)ModerationBF1-990GratitudeLinear regressiongenderTraitPsychologyPsychologypositive affectGeneral PsychologyClinical psychologymedia_commonFrontiers in Psychology
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Why is COVID-19 especially impacting the African American population?

2020

Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), the virus responsible for the ongoing coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic, penetrates human cells through direct binding with ...

Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)virusesSevere acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2)Pneumonia Viral030204 cardiovascular system & hematologymedicine.disease_causeepidemicsVirus03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinePandemicmedicineHumans030212 general & internal medicinePandemicsCoronavirusoutbreakCoronavirus COVID-19 outbreak epidemicsViral Epidemiologybusiness.industryCOVID-19virus diseasesOutbreakHealth Status DisparitiesGeneral Medicinemedicine.diseaseVirologyUnited StatesBlack or African AmericanCoronavirusPneumoniaEditorialCoronavirus InfectionsbusinessAnnals of Medicine
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Tourism recovery amid COVID-19: The case of Lombardy, Italy

2021

Travel restrictions and social distancing imposed to curb the spread of the new coronavirus have been strongly hitting tourism since March 2020. Tourism forecasting literature addressed the effects of shocks in contexts characterized by a predictable route to recovery. COVID-19 is without precedents. In this article, monthly overnight stays for the period January 2010 to December 2020 are used to estimate the impact of the pandemic in Lombardy, Italy’s most affected region. A model-based approach is implemented, and the number of overnight stays up to December 2023 is forecasted. Four models are compared. Estimation results from an augmented SARIMA model suggest that, provided a new lockdo…

Coronavirus pandemic2019-20 coronavirus outbreakCoronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2)Social distanceGeography Planning and DevelopmentTourism forecastingmedicine.disease_causeSettore SECS-P/06 - Economia ApplicataSARIMAGeographyEconomySettore SECS-S/06 -Metodi Mat. dell'Economia e d. Scienze Attuariali e Finanz.Tourism Leisure and Hospitality ManagementmedicineTourismOvernights staysCoronavirus
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La corruzione tra privati in Italia: un bilancio critico

2017

Benché nell’ordinamento italiano abbia origini ancora relativamente recenti (risalendo al 2002 la sua introduzione), la corruzione tra privati ha da ultimo acquisito un nuovo volto con il d.lgs. n. 38/2017, che - per uniformarla allo standard europeo di incriminazione - ne amplia la portata incriminatrice sia rispetto alla platea di soggetti attivi, sia all’anticipazione della condotta illecita. Il passaggio dalla formulazione originaria, limitata all’ambito societario, all’attuale estensione a tutti gli enti privati, risponde alle esigenze di irrobustire l’azione di contrasto al fenomeno corruttivo, che continua a presentare una pervasività tale nella realtà italiana da richiedere un impeg…

Corruption in the Private Sector . Harmonisation of criminal law norms - Corporate crimesCorruzione tra privati - armonizzazione norme penali nazionali - reati societariSettore IUS/17 - Diritto PenalePrivatbestechung - Harmonisierung der Strafrechtsnormen - Wirtschaftsverbrechen
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Modification of Diurnal Cortisol Secretion in Women’s Professional Basketball. A Pilot Study

2021

Elite basketball training causes high levels of physiological stress, which can lead to negative physiological disorders in female athletes. The aim of this study was to establish the impact of physical activity on the rhythm of salivary cortisol secretion in elite female basketball players over one week. The population sample included 9 women professional basketball players. The control group was made up of 9 women who did not do any exercise. Saliva samples were collected from all participants at 9:00 a.m. and 11:00 p.m. on training days. Samples from the basketball group showed a significantly higher cortisol secretion. Moreover, from the second night, the pattern of cortisol secretion o…

Cortisol secretioncircadian rhythmSalivaBasketballHydrocortisoneHealth Toxicology and MutagenesisPhysiologyPilot ProjectsBasketballArticleRhythmHumansMedicineCircadian rhythmSalivaExerciseSalivary cortisolMorningphysiological stressbiologyAthletesbusiness.industryPublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthRbiology.organism_classificationsalivary cortisolwomen’s basketballMedicineFemalebusinessInternational Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health
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Breakup and default risks in the great lockdown

2023

Abstract In this paper, we exploit CDS quotes for contracts denominated in different currencies and with different default clauses to estimate the risk of a breakup of the Eurozone and the propagation of breakup and default risks after the COVID-19 shock. Our main result is that the risk of a Eurozone breakup is significant although, quantitatively, it is not larger than in the period before the COVID-19 shock. In addition, we find that an increase in the redenomination risk in one country is associated with an increase in default premia and bond spreads in other Eurozone countries. Finally, we find that a sizeable fraction of the changes in the cost of insuring against redenomination and d…

CovarEconomics and Econometrics2019-20 coronavirus outbreakCoronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)BondDepreciationElastic netCOVID-19Monetary economicsBreakupMarket liquidityShock (economics)redenomination riskdefault riskCoVaRElastic NetCOVID-19Settore SECS-S/06 -Metodi Mat. dell'Economia e d. Scienze Attuariali e Finanz.Default riskRedenomination riskEconomicsDefaultFinanceJournal of Banking & Finance
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Impact of COVID-19 of restaurant and bars

2021

Bakalaura darba tēma: “Covid-19 ietekme uz restorānu un bāru darbību” Covid-19 pandēmija izraisīja globālu krīzi visā pasaulē. Covid-19 pandēmijas izraisītā krīze ir izaicinājums ne tikai iedzīvotājiem, bet arī valsts tautsaimniecībai kopumā. Valdībai bija strauji jāsagatavo atbalsta instrumenti tiem, kurus epidemioloģiskās drošības ieviestie regulējumi skāra visvairāk, vistiešāk. Bakalaura darba mērķis: ir izpētīt Covid-19 ietekmi uz restorānu un bāru darbību, izdarīt secinājumus un sniegt priekšlikumus Covid-19 ietekmes mazināšanā. Bakalaura darbs sastāv no trīs nodaļām, pirmajā nodaļā tiek pētīta Covid-19 ietekme uz restorānu un bāru darbību no teorētiskā aspekta. Otrajā nodaļā tiek veik…

Covid-19 ierobežošanaFinanšu analīzeEkonomikaValsts atbalsts Covid-19 laikāCovid-19Covid-19 ietekme uz restorānu un bāru darbību
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Combined endoscopical treatments for tracheo‐esophageal fistula developed during V‐V ECMO for severe COVID‐19: A case series

2021

Covid‐19medicine.medical_specialty2019-20 coronavirus outbreakCoronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)medicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industrySevere acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2)Biomedical EngineeringMedicine (miscellaneous)BioengineeringGeneral Medicinetracheo‐esophageal fistulaSurgeryEndoscopyBiomaterialsSARS‐CoV 2Tracheo-esophageal fistulamedicineCase SeriesECMOendoscopybusinessArtificial Organs
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Identitats de gènere i esport. Masculinitats inductores i resistències a la masculinitat hegemònica al futbol espanyol.

2010

Com a contribució al recorregut històric de la Psicologia social, s'aborda ara el decurs d'un esport universal i l'atribució a un dels gèneres: el masculí, evidentment. L'autor es pregunta si s'ha produït algun canvi en el ethos de gènere del futbol com a conseqüència de la pròpia evolució de les relacions de gènere en la societat espanyola i en relació amb el que s'ha denominat la crisis de la masculinitat. I mira de contestar a abastament, en el contingut del seu detallat i documentat estudi, que es divideix en cinc parts. En la primera s'ofereix una revisió de la literatura sobre la qüestió i es desenvolupa el marc teòric en el qual es recolza la investigació presentada, en les tres segü…

Crisis de masculinitat esport futbol gènere recorregut històric resistències. Crises of masculinity sport football gender historical route resistances Artículo:PSICOLOGÍA [UNESCO]UNESCO::PSICOLOGÍA
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