Search results for "TEA"

showing 10 items of 7074 documents

The appropriateness of colonoscopies at a teaching hospital: magnitude, associated factors, and comparison of EPAGE and EPAGE-II criteria.

2011

Background The growing demand for colonoscopies and inappropriate colonoscopies have become a significant problem for health care. Objectives To assess the appropriateness of colonoscopies and to analyze the association with some clinical and organizational factors. To compare the results of the European Panel of Appropriateness of Gastrointestinal Endoscopy (EPAGE) and the EPAGE-II criteria. Design Cross-sectional study. Setting Endoscopy unit of a teaching hospital in Spain. Patients Patients referred for colonoscopy, excluding urgent, therapeutic indications, and poor cleansing. Main Outcome Measurements Appropriateness of colonoscopies according to the EPAGE criteria. Results From 749 c…

AdultDiarrheaMalemedicine.medical_specialtyAdolescentColorectal cancerCross-sectional studyMEDLINEColonoscopyColonic PolypsUnnecessary ProceduresColonic polypectomyYoung AdultCrohn DiseasemedicineHumansRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imagingMedical diagnosisHospitals TeachingReferral and ConsultationAgedAged 80 and overChi-Square Distributionmedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryGastroenterologyColonoscopyMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseHematocheziaSurgeryCross-Sectional StudiesSpainEmergency medicinePractice Guidelines as TopicColitis UlcerativeFemaleGuideline Adherencemedicine.symptombusinessColorectal NeoplasmsGastrointestinal HemorrhageChi-squared distributionSentinel SurveillanceGastrointestinal endoscopy
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Teachers bullied by students: forms of bullying and perpetrator characteristics.

2012

The focus of this study is on the forms in which the bullying of school teachers by students manifests itself, the characteristics of the students who engage in the bullying, and the manner in which the students who engage in bullying behave in their own peer relationships. The data was gathered from primary and lower secondary school teachers by means of an Internet survey. The answers of 70 teachers who had experienced bullying by their students are examined.The teachers had been exposed to different forms of bullying by students. They had typically been bullied by male students. In most cases, the bullying had been perpetrated by an individual student or a small group of students. Accord…

AdultDominance-SubordinationMaleHealth (social science)Injury controlAdolescentPoison controlPeer relationshipsSocial EnvironmentSuicide preventionOccupational safety and healthPathology and Forensic MedicineDevelopmental psychologySchool teachersPedagogyInjury preventionMedicineHumansInterpersonal RelationsChildCrime VictimsFinlandInternetSchoolsbusiness.industryHuman factors and ergonomicsBullyingGeneral MedicineMiddle AgedFacultyAggressionFemalebusinessLawViolence and victims
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Polycystic ovarian syndrome: assessment with color Doppler angiography and three-dimensional ultrasonography.

1999

We conducted a three-dimensional ultrasonographic evaluation of the size and structure of the ovaries of women who had clinical and biochemical findings suggestive of polycystic ovary syndrome. We carried out a comparative color Doppler frequency and color Doppler amplitude study of the vascular patterns of these ovaries. This study involved 65 women of reproductive age with polycystic ovary syndrome and 25 eumenorrheic women who were not taking hormonal contraceptives and who had a body mass index below 25 kg/m2. Compared to controls, women with polycystic ovary syndrome had larger ovaries and thicker stroma, increased impedance in the uterine arteries, increased stromal vascularity with d…

AdultDuplex ultrasonographymedicine.medical_specialtymedia_common.quotation_subjectLuteal phaseVascularitymedicineHumansRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imagingCystObesityProspective StudiesUltrasonography Doppler ColorMenstrual cyclemedia_commonGynecologyRadiological and Ultrasound Technologymedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryOvaryUterusmedicine.diseasePolycystic ovaryAngiographyFemalemedicine.symptombusinessBody mass indexPolycystic Ovary SyndromeJournal of ultrasound in medicine : official journal of the American Institute of Ultrasound in Medicine
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Characterization of human reflex tear proteome reveals high expression of lacrimal proline-rich protein 4 (PRR4).

2014

In-depth studies on the proteome of reflex tears are still inadequate. Hence, further studies on this subject will unravel the key proteins which are conjectured to possess vital functions in the protection of the ocular surface. Therefore, this study investigated the differences in the expression levels in proteome of reflex compared to basal tears. Basal (n = 10) and reflex (n = 10) tear samples from healthy subjects were collected employing the capillary method, subsequently pooled and the proteomes were characterized employing 1DE combined with LC-ESI-MS/MS strategy for label-free quantitative (LFQ) analysis. The differentially expressed proteins were validated by 2DE combined with LC-E…

AdultElectrophoresisMaleProteomeBiologyBiochemistryYoung AdultTandem Mass SpectrometryReflexHumansMolecular BiologyMass screeningZymogen granule protein 16ClusterinLacrimal ApparatusProteinsAnatomyCell biologyLactotransferrinTearsProteomebiology.proteinReflexTearsFemalePolymeric immunoglobulin receptorChromatography LiquidProteomics
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Teacher Support Resources, Need Satisfaction and Well-Being.

2015

AbstractBased on Job Demands-Resources Model (JD-R), this study examines the relationships among teacher support resources, psychological need satisfaction, engagement and burnout in a sample of 282 Spanish secondary school teachers. Nine teacher psychological needs were identified based on the study of Bess and on the Self-Determination Theory (SDT). Self-report questionnaires were used to measure the constructs selected for this study and their interrelationships were examined by structural equation modeling. The results reveal a good model fit to the data (NNFI = .88; CFI = .90; GFI = .90; RMSEA = .061). The analyses indicate a positive and significant effect of latent variable Psycholog…

AdultEmploymentMaleLinguistics and LanguageSample (statistics)Latent variablePersonal SatisfactionBurnoutNeed satisfactionLanguage and LinguisticsStructural equation modelingYoung AdultHumansTeacher supportPractical implicationsBurnout ProfessionalGeneral PsychologySocial SupportMiddle AgedFacultySelf EfficacySpainWell-beingPersonal AutonomyFemalePsychologySocial psychologyThe Spanish journal of psychology
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Linking empowering leadership to safety participation in nuclear power plants: a structural equation model.

2012

Abstract Introduction Safety participation is of paramount importance in guaranteeing the safe running of nuclear power plants. Method The present study examined the effects of empowering leadership on safety participation. Results Based on a sample of 495 employees from two Spanish nuclear power plants, structural equation modeling showed that empowering leadership has a significant relationship with safety participation, which is mediated by collaborative team learning. In addition, the results revealed that the relationship between empowering leadership and collaborative learning is partially mediated by the promotion of dialogue and open communication. Conclusions The implications of th…

AdultEngineeringbusiness.industrymedia_common.quotation_subjectPoison controlCollaborative learningBuilding and ConstructionPublic relationsMiddle AgedOccupational safety and healthStructural equation modelingTransport engineeringLeadershipPromotion (rank)Team learningNuclear Power PlantsLeadership styleHumansOpen communicationPower PsychologicalSafety Risk Reliability and QualitybusinessOccupational Healthmedia_commonJournal of safety research
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Kardiale MRT : Änderungen der normalisierten myokardialen Gadolinium-Anreicherung über die Zeit nach Kontrastmittelinjektion in Patienten mit akuter …

2011

PURPOSE An increased normalized gadolinium accumulation (NGA) in the myocardium during early washout has been used for the diagnosis of acute myocarditis (AM). Due to the fact that the pharmacokinetics of contrast agents are complex, time-related changes in NGA after contrast injection are likely. Because knowledge about time-related changes of NGA may improve the diagnostic accuracy of MR, our study aimed to estimate the time course of NGA after contrast injection in patients as well as in healthy volunteers. MATERIALS AND METHODS An ECG-triggered inversion recovery SSFP sequence with incrementally increasing inversion times was repetitively acquired over the 15 minutes after injection of …

AdultGadolinium DTPAMalemedicine.medical_specialtymedia_common.quotation_subjectGadoliniumCardiac-Gated Imaging TechniquesMedizinchemistry.chemical_elementContrast MediaSensitivity and SpecificityPharmacokineticsReference ValuesInternal medicineHealthy volunteersmedicineImage Processing Computer-AssistedContrast (vision)HumansRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imagingIn patientMuscle Skeletalmedia_commonbusiness.industryMyocardiumWashoutSteady-state free precession imagingMiddle AgedImage EnhancementMagnetic Resonance ImagingMyocardial ContractionMyocarditischemistryContrast injectionAcute DiseaseInjections IntravenousCardiologyFemalebusiness
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Quantitative criteria for the diagnosis of the congenital absence of pericardium by cardiac magnetic resonance

2015

Congenital absence of the left ventricular pericardium (LCAP) is a rare and poorly known cardiac malformation. Cardiac Magnetic Resonance (CMR) is generally used for the diagnosis of LCAP because of its high soft tissue contrast, multiplanarity and cine capability, but the diagnosis is usually made by only qualitative criteria. The aim of the present study was to establish quantitative criteria for the accurate diagnosis of LCAP on CMR.We enrolled nine consecutive patients affected by LCAP (mean age 26±8years, 7 males), 13 healthy controls, 13 patients with dilated cardiomyopathy (DCM), 12 patients with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HCM) and 13 patients with right ventricular overload (RVO).…

AdultHeart Defects CongenitalMalemedicine.medical_specialtyMagnetic Resonance SpectroscopyCardiac magnetic resonanceLeft congenital absence of the pericardium030204 cardiovascular system & hematologyVolume change030218 nuclear medicine & medical imaging03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineInternal medicinemedicineHumansPericardiumRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imagingcardiovascular diseasesbusiness.industryHealthy subjectsHypertrophic cardiomyopathyReproducibility of ResultsDilated cardiomyopathyMean ageGeneral MedicineSteady-state free precession imagingmedicine.diseasemedicine.anatomical_structurecardiovascular systemCardiologyFemaleRadiologybusinessCardiac magnetic resonancePericardiumHumanEuropean Journal of Radiology
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Changes in Tear Protein Pattern after Photorefractive Keratectomy

2003

PURPOSE. Changes in tear protein composition of patients who underwent photorefractive keratectomy (PRK) were analyzed. METHODS. Tear samples were obtained from 23 eyes of 23 patients immediately before PRK and on the fourth postoperative day with glass capillaries. Tear proteins were separated by sodium dodecyl sulfate-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis. Digital image analysis and evaluation of the densitometric data of the electrophoretic separations were done with BioDoc-Analyze. RESULTS. Analysis of discriminance found a significant difference in the protein patterns (p<0.001). This type of analysis of the electrophoretic densitographs uses all peak information simultaneously. A signifi…

AdultImmunoglobulin APathologymedicine.medical_specialtymedicine.medical_treatmentEye diseaseLacrimal glandPhotorefractive KeratectomyCornea03 medical and health scienceschemistry.chemical_compound0302 clinical medicineCorneaOphthalmologyHumansMedicinePostoperative PeriodEye ProteinsGel electrophoresisbiologybusiness.industryLactoferrinLacrimal ApparatusGeneral MedicineMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseeye diseasesPhotorefractive keratectomyOphthalmologymedicine.anatomical_structurechemistryTears030221 ophthalmology & optometrybiology.proteinElectrophoresis Polyacrylamide GelLasers Excimersense organsLysozymebusiness030217 neurology & neurosurgeryEuropean Journal of Ophthalmology
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Endometrial gene expression in the window of implantation is altered in obese women especially in association with polycystic ovary syndrome

2010

Objective To determine whether luteal phase endometrial transcriptome is altered in obese women during the window of implantation (WOI), considering the presence of infertility, fat distribution and association with polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS). Design Prospective study. Setting University-affiliated infertility clinic, between May 2007 and March 2009. Patient(s) One control group of women with normal weight (n = 4), and four study groups of obese women (n = 6 each one) according to the association with infertility, PCOS, and ovarian stimulation. Intervention(s) The endometrium was biopsied 7 days after LH surge or hCG administration in 28 women. Main Outcome Measure(s) Endometrial gene…

AdultInfertilitymedicine.medical_specialtyTime FactorsAdolescentMicroarrayBiopsyLuteal PhaseLuteal phasePeptide receptor activityBiologyEndometriumEndometriumYoung AdultOvulation InductionInternal medicinemedicineCluster AnalysisHumansEmbryo ImplantationObesityProspective StudiesOligonucleotide Array Sequence AnalysisUnexplained infertilityPrincipal Component AnalysisGene Expression ProfilingObstetrics and GynecologyFertility Agents Femalemedicine.diseasePolycystic ovarymedicine.anatomical_structureEndocrinologyGene Expression RegulationReproductive MedicineSpainCase-Control StudiesFemaleTransmembrane transporter activityInfertility FemalePolycystic Ovary SyndromeFertility and Sterility
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