Search results for "TELESCOPE"

showing 10 items of 499 documents

The telescope dilators

1985

The telescope dilation set has been developed to allow for one-step percutaneous intrarenal instrumentation. As it is used for dilation as well as introduction of nephroscopes and nephrostomy tubes, it has become a central part of percutaneous procedures. A precise puncture technique has been developed to guarantee safe and effective use of the telescope dilators. Application in more than 300 cases involved minimal morbidity.

Telescopemedicine.medical_specialtyPercutaneouslawbusiness.industryUrologyNephrostomy tubemedicineDilation (morphology)businesslaw.inventionSurgeryWorld Journal of Urology
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Astronomija. 20: Zemes mākslīgo pavadoņu lāzerlokācija

1995

Krājumā publicētajos zinātniskajos rakstos galvenokārt aplūkotas Zemes mākslīgo pavadoņu lāzerstaciju modernizācijas problēmas, kā ari īsi skarti debess mehānikas un astronomijas pedagoģijas jautājumi.

TeleskopiArtificial satellites:NATURAL SCIENCES::Physics::Astronomy and astrophysics::Astronomy [Research Subject Categories]AstronomyLāzertālmēriAstronomical instrumentsZemes mākslīgie pavadoņiTelescopeAstronomijaLāzerstacijasAstronomijas instrumenti
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REM near-IR and optical multiband observations of PKS 2155-304 in 2005

2007

Spectral variability is the main tool for constraining emission models of BL Lac objects. By means of systematic observations of the BL Lac prototype PKS 2155-304 in the infrared-optical band, we explore variability on the scales of months, days and hours. We made our observations with the robotic 60 cm telescope REM located at La Silla, Chile. VRIJHK filters were used. PKS 2155-304 was observed from May to December 2005. The wavelength interval explored, the total number of photometric points and the short integration time render our photometry substantially superior to previous ones for this source. On the basis of the intensity and colour we distinguish three different states of the sour…

Time delay and integrationActivegalaxies: activeGalaxies ; Active ; BL Lacertae objects ; Individual ; PKS 2155-304FOS: Physical sciencesIndividualAstrophysicsPKS 2155-304UNESCO::ASTRONOMÍA Y ASTROFÍSICAAstrophysicslaw.inventionPhotometry (optics)TelescopelawGeneral patterngalaxies: active; BL Lacertae objects: individual: PKS 2155-30; errata; addendaPhysicsAstrophysics (astro-ph)Astronomy and Astrophysicsgalaxies: active; galaxies: BL Lacertae objects: individual: PKS 2155-304H bandBL Lacertae objects: individual: PKS 2155-30Galaxies:ASTRONOMÍA Y ASTROFÍSICA::Cosmología y cosmogonia [UNESCO]WavelengthSpace and Planetary ScienceBL Lacertae objectsUNESCO::ASTRONOMÍA Y ASTROFÍSICA::Cosmología y cosmogoniaaddenda:ASTRONOMÍA Y ASTROFÍSICA [UNESCO]galaxies: BL Lacertae objects: individual: PKS 2155-304errataV bandFlare
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Radio Emission from SN 2001gd in NGC 5033

2003

We present the results of monitoring the radio emission from the Type IIb supernova SN 2001gd between 2002 February 8 and 2002 October 28. Most of the data were obtained using the Very Large Array at the five wavelengths of $\lambda \lambda$1.3 cm (22.4 GHz), 2.0 cm (14.9 GHz), 3.6 cm (8.44 GHz), 6.2 cm (4.86 GHz), and 21 cm (1.4 GHz). Observations were also made with Giant Meterwave Radio Telescope at $\lambda$21 cm (1.4 GHz). The object was discovered optically well after maximum light, making any determination of the early radio evolution difficult. However, subsequent observations indicate that the radio emission has evolved regularly in both time and frequency and is well described by …

Very large arrayRadio telescopePhysicsSupernovaWavelengthType iibSpace and Planetary ScienceAstrophysics (astro-ph)FOS: Physical sciencesAstronomy and AstrophysicsAstrophysicsAstrophysics
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EDGE: explorer of diffuse emission and gamma-ray burst explosions

2009

How structures on various scales formed and evolved from the early Universe up to present time is a fundamental question of astrophysical cosmology. EDGE will trace the cosmic history of the baryons from the early generations of massive star by Gamma-Ray Burst (GRB) explosions, through the period of cluster formation, down to very low redshifts, when between a third and one half of the baryons are expected to reside in cosmic filaments undergoing gravitational collapse by dark matter (Warm Hot Intragalactic Medium: WHIM). In addition EDGE, with its unprecedented observational capabilities, will provide key results on several other topics. The science is feasible with a medium class mission …

Vision[SDU.ASTR.CO]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]/Cosmology and Extra-Galactic Astrophysics [astro-ph.CO]Warm–hot intergalactic mediumAstrophysicsAstrophysics7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesCosmologySettore FIS/05 - Astronomia E AstrofisicaIntergalactic MediumWarm-Hot Intergalactic MediumX-rays Cosmology Clusters Gamma-ray bursts Warm-hot intergalactic medium Missions010303 astronomy & astrophysicsX-ray telescopesX-rays; Cosmology; Clusters; Gamma-ray bursts; Warm– hot intergalactic medium; MissionsPhysicsEquipment and servicesSatellite MissionSpectrometersAstrophysics (astro-ph)X-rays Cosmology Clusters Gamma-ray bursts Warm– hot intergalactic medium MissionsTemperatureAstrophysics::Instrumentation and Methods for AstrophysicsCosmologyGamma-ray burstsCosmic VisionSpectral resolutionGalaxy ClustersAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaDark matterFOS: Physical sciencesWarm&ndashAstrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic AstrophysicsMissionshot intergalactic mediumAbsorptionNO010309 opticsX-rayClustersWarm–hot intergalactic mediumGalaxy groups and clusters0103 physical sciencesX-raysGalaxy groups and clustersImaging systems010306 general physicsGamma-ray burstWarm&ndashGalaxy clusterSpatial resolutionSensorsAstronomyX-rays clusters Gamma-Ray Bursts Warm-Hot Intergalactic Medium missionsAstronomy and AstrophysicsGalaxyRedshiftCluster13. Climate actionSpace and Planetary ScienceGamma-ray burstOptics for EUV, X-Ray, and Gamma-Ray Astronomy III. Edited by O'Dell, Stephen L.; Pareschi, Giovanni. Proceedings of the SPIE
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Development of Slewing Mirror Telescope Optical System for the UFFO-pathfinder

2013

The Slewing Mirror Telescope (SMT) is the UV/optical telescope of UFFO-pathfinder. The SMT optical system is a Ritchey-Chretien (RC) telescope of 100 mm diameter pointed by means of a gimbal-mounted flat mirror in front of the telescope. The RC telescope has a 17 × 17arcmin2 in Field of View and 4.3 arcsec resolution (full width half maximum of the point spread function) The beam-steering mirror enables the SMT to access a 35 × 35degree region and point and settle within 1 sec. All mirrors were fabricated to about 0.02 wavelengths RMS in wave front error (WFE) and 84.7% average reflectivity over 200 nm ~ 650 nm. The RC telescope was aligned to 0.05 wavelengths RMS in WFE (test wavelength 63…

WavefrontPoint spread functionPhysicsbusiness.industryGeneral EngineeringAstronomy and AstrophysicsField of viewAstrophysicsOptical telescopelaw.inventionTelescopeWavelengthFull width at half maximumOpticsPathfinderSpace and Planetary Sciencelawbusiness
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Early warning for VHE gamma-ray flares with the ARGO-YBJ detector

2011

Detecting and monitoring emissions from flaring gamma-ray sources in the very-high-energy (VHE, > 100 GeV) band is a very important topic in gamma-ray astronomy. The ARGO-YBJ detector is characterized by a high duty cycle and a wide field of view. Therefore, it is particularly capable of detecting flares from extragalactic objects. Based on fast reconstruction and analysis, real-time monitoring of 33 selected VHE extragalactic sources is implemented. Flares exceeding a specific threshold are reported timely, hence enabling the follow-up observation of these objects using more sensitive detectors, such as Cherenkov telescopes. (C) 2011 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

Wide field of viewNuclear and High Energy PhysicsMonitoringAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaARGO-YBJFlaring phenomenonVHE extragalactic sourceAstrophysicsSettore FIS/05 - Astronomia E AstrofisicaInstrumentationSorgenti VHE extragalatticheArgoCherenkov radiationPhysicsFenomeni transientiWarning systemDetectorSettore FIS/01 - Fisica SperimentaleAstrophysics::Instrumentation and Methods for AstrophysicsGamma rayMonitoring Flaring PhenomenonAstronomyWide fieldDuty cycleAmpio campo di vistaFlaring phenomena VHE extragalactic sources Gamma Ray Bursts Large Field of view telescope ARGO-YBJGamma-ray burst
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The Athena X-ray Integral Field Unit: a consolidated design for the system requirement review of the preliminary definition phase

2023

The Athena X-ray Integral Unit (X-IFU) is the high resolution X-ray spectrometer, studied since 2015 for flying in the mid-30s on the Athena space X-ray Observatory, a versatile observatory designed to address the Hot and Energetic Universe science theme, selected in November 2013 by the Survey Science Committee. Based on a large format array of Transition Edge Sensors (TES), it aims to provide spatially resolved X-ray spectroscopy, with a spectral resolution of 2.5 eV (up to 7 keV) over an hexagonal field of view of 5 arc minutes (equivalent diameter). The X-IFU entered its System Requirement Review (SRR) in June 2022, at about the same time when ESA called for an overall X-IFU redesign (i…

X-IFU: The X-ray Integral Field UnitCosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)The X-ray Integral Field Unit [X-IFU]Solar and stellar astrophysicsFOS: Physical sciences/dk/atira/pure/sustainabledevelopmentgoals/responsible_consumption_and_production[PHYS.ASTR.CO]Physics [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]/Cosmology and Extra-Galactic Astrophysics [astro-ph.CO]Settore FIS/05 - Astronomia E AstrofisicaX-raysSDG 7 - Affordable and Clean EnergyInstrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)/dk/atira/pure/sustainabledevelopmentgoals/affordable_and_clean_energyAstrophysics of GalaxiesAthena: the advanced telescope for high energy astrophysicsAstronomy and AstrophysicsAstrophysics - Astrophysics of GalaxiesAstrophysical phenomenaSpace instrumentationAstrophysics - Solar and Stellar AstrophysicsHigh energySpace and Planetary ScienceAstrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)[PHYS.GRQC]Physics [physics]/General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology [gr-qc]the advanced telescope for high energy astrophysics [Athena]Athena: the advanced telescope for high energy astrophysics · X-IFU: The X-ray Integral Field Unit · Space instrumentation · X-rays · ObservatoryObservatoryAstrophysics - Instrumentation and Methods for AstrophysicsAstrophysics - High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaSDG 12 - Responsible Consumption and ProductionAstrophysics - Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics
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XIPE: the x-ray imaging polarimetry explorer

2016

XIPE, the X-ray Imaging Polarimetry Explorer, is a mission dedicated to X-ray Astronomy. At the time of writing XIPE is in a competitive phase A as fourth medium size mission of ESA (M4). It promises to reopen the polarimetry window in high energy Astrophysics after more than 4 decades thanks to a detector that efficiently exploits the photoelectric effect and to X-ray optics with large effective area. XIPE uniqueness is time-spectrally-spatially- resolved X-ray polarimetry as a breakthrough in high energy astrophysics and fundamental physics. Indeed the payload consists of three Gas Pixel Detectors at the focus of three X-ray optics with a total effective area larger than one XMM mirror bu…

X-ray AstronomyHigh-energy astronomyPolarimetryX-ray opticsX-ray telescopeCondensed Matter Physic01 natural sciencesObservatory0103 physical sciencesPolarimetryElectronicOptical and Magnetic MaterialsSpectral resolutionElectrical and Electronic Engineering010303 astronomy & astrophysicsGas Pixel DetectorPhysicsX-ray astronomyta115X-ray optics010308 nuclear & particles physicsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialApplied MathematicsVegaAstronomyComputer Science Applications1707 Computer Vision and Pattern RecognitionGas Pixel Detector; Polarimetry; X-ray Astronomy; X-ray opticsCondensed Matter PhysicsComputer Science ApplicationsApplied MathematicGas Pixel Detector; Polarimetry; X-ray Astronomy; X-ray optics; Electronic Optical and Magnetic Materials; Condensed Matter Physics; Computer Science Applications1707 Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition; Applied Mathematics; Electrical and Electronic EngineeringGas Pixel Detector; Polarimetry; X-ray Astronomy; X-ray optics; Electronic Optical and Magnetic Materials; Condensed Matter Physics; Computer Science Applications; Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition; Applied Mathematics; Electrical and Electronic EngineeringComputer Vision and Pattern RecognitionX-ray optic
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The IXO Wide-Field Imager

2010

The Wide Field Imager (WFI) of the International X-ray Observatory (IXO) is an X-ray imaging spectrometer based on a large monolithic DePFET (Depleted P-channel Field Effect Transistor) Active Pixel Sensor. Filling an area of 10 × 10 cm² with a format of 1024 × 1024 pixels it will cover a field of view of 18 arcmin. The pixel size of 100 × 100 μm² corresponds to a fivefold oversampling of the telescope's expected 5 arcsec point spread function. The WFI's basic DePFET structure combines the functionalities of sensor and integrated amplifier with nearly Fano-limited energy resolution and high efficiency from 100 eV to 15 keV. The development of dedicated control and amplifier ASICs allows for…

X-ray AstronomyImaging spectrometerWide Field ImagerField of viewSettore ING-INF/01 - ElettronicaIntegrated amplifierlaw.inventionTelescopeOpticslawWFIDePFETX-ray SpectroscopyInternational X-ray Observatory; IXO; Wide Field Imager; WFI; X-ray Astronomy; X-ray Spectroscopy; X-ray Imaging; DePFET; Active Pixel SensorPhysicsCMOS sensorActive Pixel SensorPixelSpectrometersezelebusiness.industryAmplifierIXObusinessInternational X-ray ObservatoryX-ray Imaging
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