Search results for "TEMPO"

showing 10 items of 3480 documents

Motor imagery in unipolar major depression

2014

International audience; Background: Motor imagery is a potential tool to investigate action representation, as it can provide insights into the processes of action planning and preparation. Recent studies suggest that depressed patients present specific impairment in mental rotation. The present study was designed to investigate the influence of unipolar depression on motor imagery ability. Methods: Fourteen right-handed patients meeting DSM-IV criteria for unipolar depression were compared to 14 matched healthy controls. Imagery ability was accessed by the timing correspondence between executed and imagined movements during a pointing task, involving strong spatiotemporal constraints (spee…

major depressive disorderspeed/accuracy trade offPREDICTIONCognitive NeuroscienceMULTIPLE-SCLEROSISPERFORMANCEBehavioral NeuroscienceNeuropsychology and Physiological Psychologymotor imageryTEMPORAL FEATURESPARKINSONS-DISEASEmovement speedSIMULATIONmental chronometryHAND MOVEMENTSARMPSYCHOMOTOR RETARDATIONANHEDONIA[ SCCO ] Cognitive scienceNeuroscience
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Species distributions models may predict accurately future distributions but poorly how distributions change: A critical perspective on model validat…

2023

Aim: Species distribution models (SDMs) are widely used to make predictions on how species distributions may change as a response to climatic change. To assess the reliability of those predictions, they need to be critically validated with respect to what they are used for. While ecologists are typically interested in how and where distributions will change, we argue that SDMs have seldom been evaluated in terms of their capacity to predict such change. Instead, typical retrospective validation methods estimate model's ability to predict to only one static time in future. Here, we apply two validation methods, one that predicts and evaluates a static pattern, while the other measures change…

mallintaminenmodel validationTemporal transferabilityforecastingBirdsspecies traitstemporal transferabilitySpecies distribution modellingClimate changelajitEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsModel validationFennoscandialand useennusteetlevinneisyyspredictionilmastonmuutoksetspecies distribution modellingclimate changebirdsvalidointiLand use1181 Ecology evolutionary biologylinnutmallit (mallintaminen)Species traitsPredictionForecastingDiversity and Distributions
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Motivic Pattern Extraction in Music, and Application to the Study of Tunisian Modal Music

2007

A new methodology for automated extraction of repeated patterns in time-series data is presented, aimed in particular at the analysis of musical sequences. The basic principles consists in a search for closed patterns in a multi-dimensional parametric space. It is shown that this basic mechanism needs to be articulated with a periodic pattern discovery system, implying therefore a strict chronological scanning of the time-series data. Thanks to this modelling global pattern filtering may be avoided and rich and highly pertinent results can be obtained. The modelling has been integrated in a collaborative pro ject between ethnomusicology, cognitive sciences and computer science, aimed at the…

mallintaminenpattern extractionEngineeringaikasarjatmusiikkiséquences temporelles[MATH] Mathematics [math]02 engineering and technology[INFO] Computer Science [cs]Space (commercial competition)computer.software_genre060404 musicanalyse musicalemusiikkianalyysi020204 information systemsmotifs périodiques0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineering[INFO]Computer Science [cs]improvisointiTime series[MATH]Mathematics [math]modaalisuus (musiikki)Parametric statisticsmusic analysismotifs fermésbusiness.industrymusique modale tunisienneextraction de motifstunisian modal musicjaksolliset ilmiöt06 humanities and the artsGeneral MedicineClosed patterntime-series dataarabialainen musiikkiclosed patternMusic theoryEthnomusicologyArtificial intelligencebusinesscomputer0604 artsNatural language processingperiodic pattern
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A Bayesian spatio‐temporal analysis of markets during the Finnish 1860s famine

2022

We develop a Bayesian spatio-temporal model to study pre-industrial grain market integration during the Finnish famine of the 1860s. Our model takes into account several problematic features often present when analysing multiple spatially interdependent time series. For example, compared with the error correction methodology commonly applied in econometrics, our approach allows simultaneous modelling of multiple interdependent time series avoiding cumbersome statistical testing needed to predetermine the market leader as a point of reference. Furthermore, introducing a flexible spatio-temporal structure enables analysing detailed regional and temporal dynamics of the market mechanisms. Appl…

marketintegrationaikasarjatbayesilainen menetelmäerror correction modeltaloushistoriaBayesian statisticsaikasarja-analyysihintakehitysviljakauppamarkkinat (taloustiede)suuret nälkävuodetFinnish famineekonometriset mallitspatio-temporal model
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Ri _ GENERAZIONI. Reversibili

2016

Vogliamo ora la maestria del “meccanico” in luogo di quella del “muratore”. Vogliamo architetti capaci di costruire mentre pensano a dover o poter smontare. Troppo spesso assistiamo alla supponenza di tanti manufatti che si arrogano il diritto di sentirsi immortali e invece sono solo premature obsolescenze non più governabili. I tempi di realizzazione dell’architettura contemporanea sono giurassici; spesso l’edificio non è ancora completato è già sono mutate le circostanze per cui lo si è voluto mentre stiamo riconoscendo di non potere più tornare indietro. L’architettura oggi non riesce più a stare al passo con le continue mutazioni che l’ambiente e la società impongono (ormai sempre più r…

mechanic bricklayer temporal transformation technologytemporaneitàtecnologia a seccoemergenzatecnologiameccanicotecnologia; tecnologia a secco; meccanico; muratore; temporaneità; emergenza;muratoreSettore ICAR/12 - Tecnologia Dell'Architettura
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La integración de las artes a través de una propuesta didáctica en educación secundaria obligatoria: música, plástica y expresión corporal

2018

El presente artículo desarrolla una propuesta experimental para la integración de las artes: música, plástica y expresión corporal en el marco de la Educación Secundaria Obligatoria. Se trata de plantear una experiencia interdisciplinar que se pueda llevar a la realidad del aula de Secundaria y que permita desarrollar la creatividad y la sensibilidad artísticas, tomando como base el arte contemporáneo. El principal objetivo consiste en generar y construir un armazón metodológico (interdisciplinariedad, trabajo por proyectos y cooperación) sobre el que se puedan desarrollar experiencias activas y técnicas novedosas cuyo interés fomente la aproximación a la cultura. En este contexto, se antep…

media_common.quotation_subjectContext (language use)General MedicineCreativityThe artsPlastic artsContemporary artLlenguatge corporalExpression (architecture)Ensenyament secundariPedagogySociologyCurriculumMeaning (linguistics)media_commonMúsica Ensenyament
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Amanda Boetzkes, Plastic Capitalism: Contemporary Art and the Drive to Waste

2020

L’ecologie s’est aujourd’hui imposee dans la plupart des spheres de la vie publique et intellectuelle, a tel point qu’elle apparait comme une des principales cles d’analyse du contemporain. Amanda Boetzkes s’en saisit dans un ouvrage qui cherche a comprendre la maniere dont les artistes utilisent, comprennent et donnent a voir le dechet. Apres son apparition sous sa forme contemporaine avec la revolution industrielle, le dechet est pendant longtemps relegue loin des villes et des consciences,...

media_common.quotation_subjectGeneral Engineering[SHS.ART] Humanities and Social Sciences/Art and art historyArtCapitalism[SHS.ART]Humanities and Social Sciences/Art and art history16. Peace & justiceHumanitiesComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSmedia_commonContemporary art
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Neighborhood Characteristics, Alcohol Outlet Density, and Alcohol-Related Calls-for-Service: A Spatiotemporal Analysis in a Wet Drinking Country

2017

Alcohol outlets have been associated with different social problems, such as crime, violence, intimate partner violence, and child maltreatment. The spatial analysis of neighborhood availability of alcohol outlets is key for better understanding of these influences. Most studies on the spatial distribution of alcohol outlets in the community have been conducted in U.S. cities, but few studies have assessed this spatial distribution in other countries where the drinking culture may differ. The aim of this study was to analyze the spatiotemporal distribution of alcohol outlets in the city of Valencia, Spain, and its relationship with neighborhood-level characteristics, as well as to examine t…

media_common.quotation_subjectGeography Planning and DevelopmentImmigrationlcsh:G1-922030508 substance abuseDistribution (economics)alcohol outlets; neighborhood-level characteristics; spatiotemporal analysis; Bayesian modeling approach; calls-for-serviceBayesian modeling approachSocial issuesUnit (housing)03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineEnvironmental healthEarth and Planetary Sciences (miscellaneous)spatiotemporal analysis030212 general & internal medicineComputers in Earth SciencesSocioeconomic statusmedia_commonalcohol outletsbusiness.industryneighborhood-level characteristics1. No povertyRegression analysisDrinking culture16. Peace & justiceGeographycalls-for-serviceDomestic violence0305 other medical sciencebusinesslcsh:Geography (General)ISPRS International Journal of Geo-Information; Volume 6; Issue 12; Pages: 380
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FATHERS AND CHILDREN OF IVORIAN INDEPENDENCE: METAPHORS OF KINSHIP AND GENERATION IN THE MAKING OF A NATIONAL TIME

2015

I look at the image of a generation of youth as the vanguard force of an ongoing struggle for independence and a new nation on the occasion of the fiftieth anniversary of Ivorian independence. Drawing upon the theoretical framework of Reinhart Koselleck, I explore the making of national time as layered temporality, with generations not succeeding each other but rather coexisting. My analysis of expressions and performances of ‘doing being youth’ helps in understanding how the label ‘youth’ is used to mark membership in or exclusion from a collective. I examine the process of how ‘youth’ is made into a meaningful marker and how and why political actors engage in performances of ‘being youth’…

media_common.quotation_subjectGeography Planning and DevelopmentTemporalityMaking-ofIndependencePoliticsArts and Humanities (miscellaneous)Collective identityAnthropologyVanguardKinshipEthnologySociologyHumanitiesmedia_commonAfrica
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Brief History of Computer Art and New Media Art in Latvia

2011

The Soviet and particularly Latvian computer art is not a well-known topic of digital art history. This paper attempts to analyze this computer art in context of the 20th century art, considering the political circumstances in Soviet Union. At the turn of the 21st century after gaining the independence new media art examples and collaboration between scientists, computer scientists, software programmers and the artists are to be found in Latvia. Some recent media art events are mentioned from this viewpoint.

media_common.quotation_subjectLatvianContext (language use)ASCII artArtlanguage.human_languageVisual artsContemporary artArt methodologyDigital artvisual_artlanguagevisual_art.visual_art_medium20th-century artComputer artmedia_common2011 15th International Conference on Information Visualisation
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