Search results for "THERAPY"

showing 10 items of 12482 documents

Antimicrobial photodynamic therapy using diode laser activated indocyanine green as an adjunct in the treatment of chronic periodontitis: A randomize…

2016

Abstract Introduction Clinical studies have shown the usefulness of antimicrobial photodynamic therapy (aPDT) as an adjunctive in periodontal therapy. These studies did not utilize indocyanine green (ICG) as a recently introduced photosensitizer. The aim of this study was to perform a full-mouth double-blind randomized controlled clinical study to test the efficacy of adjunctive aPDT with ICG compared with scaling and root planing (SRP) alone in chronic periodontitis treatment. Materials and methods Fifty patients were selected for this study. All patients received SRP. Then, each patient was randomly assigned to either the test group (aPDT + SRP) or the control group (SRP). aPDT was perfor…

0301 basic medicineAdultIndocyanine GreenMale030103 biophysicsGingival and periodontal pocketmedicine.medical_treatmentBleeding on probingBiophysicsDentistryPhotodynamic therapyDermatologylaw.invention03 medical and health scienceschemistry.chemical_compound0302 clinical medicineScaling and root planingRandomized controlled triallawmedicineHumansPharmacology (medical)Photosensitizing Agentsbusiness.industryReproducibility of Results030206 dentistryMiddle AgedReference Standardsmedicine.diseaseChronic periodontitisOncologychemistryClinical attachment lossPhotochemotherapyChronic PeriodontitisFemalemedicine.symptomLasers SemiconductorbusinessIndocyanine greenPhotodiagnosis and photodynamic therapy
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A single preoperative pain neuroscience education: Is it an effective strategy for patients with carpal tunnel syndrome?

2019

Patients undergoing carpal tunnel release surgery may continue to experience pain despite the intervention. This symptom may be modulated by psychosocial factors including depression, catastrophic thinking, and kinesiophobia. Pain neuroscience education (PNE) has been found to be effective when combined with therapeutic exercise in patients with chronic pain, but this strategy has not been evaluated in patients with persistent hand pain. The findings of this study indicate that a single preoperative PNE session in combination with therapeutic exercise does not provide added benefits in comparison to standard preoperative care plus therapeutic exercise. Future studies should evaluate if pati…

0301 basic medicineAdultKinesiophobiaPreoperative care03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineDouble-Blind MethodPatient Education as TopicIntervention (counseling)Preoperative CaremedicineCarpal tunnel releaseHumansCarpal tunnel syndromeDepression (differential diagnoses)Physical Therapy ModalitiesAgedbusiness.industryCatastrophizationChronic painNeurosciencesGeneral MedicineMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseHandCarpal Tunnel SyndromeCombined Modality TherapyExercise Therapy030104 developmental biologyTreatment OutcomePhobic DisordersPreoperative PeriodFemaleChronic PainbusinessNeurosciencePsychosocial030217 neurology & neurosurgeryMedical hypotheses
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Detecting differences with magnetoencephalography of somatosensory processing after tactile and electrical stimuli.

2018

Abstract Background Deviant stimuli within a standard, frequent stimulus train induce a cortical somatosensory mismatch response (SMMR). The SMMR reflects the brain’s automatic mechanism for the detection of change in a somatosensory domain. It is usually elicited by electrical stimulation, which activates nerve fibers and receptors in superficial and deep skin layers, whereas tactile stimulation is closer to natural stimulation and activates uniform fiber types. We recorded SMMRs after electrical and tactile stimuli. Method 306-channel magnetoencephalography recordings were made with 16 healthy adults under two conditions: electrical (eSMMR) and tactile (tSMMR) stimulations. The SMMR proto…

0301 basic medicineAdultMaleAdolescenthuman sensory cortexStimulationStimulus (physiology)Somatosensory systemta3112Tactile stimulikosketusaisti03 medical and health sciencesYoung Adult0302 clinical medicineEvoked Potentials SomatosensoryPhysical StimulationmedicineHumansaivotutkimuscutaneous nerve stimulationSensory stimulation therapyMEGmedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryfunctional brain imagingGeneral NeuroscienceMagnetoencephalographySignal Processing Computer-AssistedMagnetoencephalographySomatosensory Cortexmismatch responseElectric StimulationLong latency030104 developmental biologyTouch Perceptiontactile stimulationFemalebusinessNeuroscienceTactile processing030217 neurology & neurosurgeryärsykkeetJournal of neuroscience methods
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Cell quality evaluation with gene expression analysis of spheroids (3D) and adherent (2D) adipose stem cells.

2021

Adipose stem cells (ASCs) represent a reliable source of stem cells with a widely demonstrated potential in regenerative medicine and tissue engineering applications. New recent insights suggest that three-dimensional (3D) models may closely mimic the native tissue properties; spheroids from adipose derived stem cells (SASCs) exhibit enhanced regenerative abilities compared with those of 2D models. Stem cell therapy success is determined by “cell-quality”; for this reason, the involvement of stress signals and cellular aging need to be further investigated. Here, we performed a comparative analysis of genes connected with stemness, aging, telomeric length and oxidative stress, in 3D and 2D …

0301 basic medicineAdultMaleAgingAdolescentDNA RepairCell Survivalmedicine.medical_treatmentCellCell Culture TechniquesCell- and Tissue-Based TherapyAdipose tissueBiologyRegenerative medicine03 medical and health sciencesYoung Adult0302 clinical medicineTissue engineeringSpheroids CellularGene expressionGeneticsmedicineAdipocytesCell AdhesionHumansSirtuinsCells CulturedCyclin-Dependent Kinase Inhibitor p16AgedTissue EngineeringStem CellsSpheroidRNA-Binding ProteinsTelomere HomeostasisGeneral MedicineStem-cell therapyMiddle AgedAdipose stem cellsCell biologyOxidative Stress030104 developmental biologymedicine.anatomical_structureAdipose Tissue030220 oncology & carcinogenesisFemaleStem cellStem Cell TransplantationGene
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Adjuvant chemotherapy and relative survival of patients with stage II colon cancer - A EURECCA international comparison between the Netherlands, Denm…

2016

BACKGROUND: The aim of the present EURECCA international comparison is to compare adjuvant chemotherapy and relative survival of patients with stage II colon cancer between European countries.METHODS: Population-based national cohort data (2004-2009) from the Netherlands (NL), Denmark (DK), Sweden (SE), England (ENG), Ireland (IE), and Belgium (BE) were obtained, as well as single-centre data from Lithuania. All surgically treated patients with stage II colon cancer were included. The proportion of patients receiving adjuvant chemotherapy was calculated and compared between countries. Besides, relative survival was calculated and compared between countries.RESULTS: Overall, 59,154 patients …

0301 basic medicineAdultMaleCancer Researchmedicine.medical_specialtyAdjuvant chemotherapyColorectal cancerPopulationDiseasePopulation-basedStage II03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinePharmacotherapySDG 3 - Good Health and Well-beingInternal medicineAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsJournal ArticlemedicineHumansStage (cooking)educationInternational comparisonAgedGynecologyeducation.field_of_studyRelative survivalbusiness.industryResearch Support Non-U.S. Gov'tMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseSurvival AnalysisColon cancerAdjuvant chemotherapyEurope030104 developmental biologyLogistic ModelsOncologyChemotherapy Adjuvant030220 oncology & carcinogenesisColonic NeoplasmsSurgeryFemalebusinessStage ii colon cancerEuropean journal of cancer (Oxford, England : 1990)
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Radiotherapy for the treatment of solitary plasmacytoma: 7-year outcomes by a mono-institutional experience.

2020

Objectives: Solitary plasmacytoma (SP) is characterized by a single mass of clonal plasma cells. Definitive RT can result in long-term local control of the SP. Due to the small number of patients and narrow range of doses, phase III randomized trials are lacking. The aim of this study is to further support the potential use of RT for the treatment of SP. Methods: Clinical data of all patients treated for SP at our Institution between 1992 and 2018 were reviewed. A total of 42 consecutive patients were analyzed. Results: The median follow-up was 84.8 months. Radiation dose did not differ significantly as a function of sex, type of SP (solitary bone plasmacytoma or as extramedullary plasmacyt…

0301 basic medicineAdultMaleCancer Researchmedicine.medical_specialtymedicine.medical_treatmentUrologySolitary plasmacytomaBone NeoplasmsMultiple myeloma; Plasma cell neoplasms; Radical radiotherapy; Solitary plasmacytomaEffective dose (radiation)law.invention03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineRandomized controlled triallawInternal medicinemedicineHumansMultiple myelomaAgedRetrospective StudiesAged 80 and overHematologyRadical radiotherapyTumor sizebusiness.industryGeneral MedicinePlasma cell neoplasmMiddle Agedmedicine.diseasePrognosisSurvival AnalysisRadiation therapyPlasma cell neoplasm030104 developmental biologyTreatment OutcomeOncologyItaly030220 oncology & carcinogenesisDisease ProgressionFemalePlasma cell neoplasmsNeoplasm Recurrence LocalbusinessMultiple MyelomaSolitary plasmacytomaFollow-Up StudiesPlasmacytomaJournal of cancer research and clinical oncology
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Effect of laser treatment on postural control parameters in patients with chronic nonspecific low back pain: a randomized placebo-controlled trial

2019

The management of nonspecific lumbar pain (NSLP) using laser irradiation remains controversial. A systematic review of recently published studies indicates that the effects of laser therapy are commonly assessed using only imperfect methods in terms of measurement error. The main objective of this study was to assess static postural stability using an objective tool in patients with chronic NSLP after laser irradiation at different doses and wavelengths. In total, 68 patients were included in the laser sessions and were randomly assigned into four groups: high-intensity laser therapy at 1064 nm and 60 J/cm2 for 10 min (HILT), sham (HILT placebo), low-level laser therapy at 785 nm and 8 J/cm…

0301 basic medicineAdultMaleMedicine (General)QH301-705.5PhysiologyImmunologyBiophysicsPlacebo-controlled studyOcean EngineeringPlaceboBiochemistrylaw.invention03 medical and health sciencesR5-9200302 clinical medicineLumbarRandomized controlled trialLaser therapylawPostural BalanceMedicineHumansLow back painBiology (General)General Pharmacology Toxicology and PharmaceuticsLead (electronics)Pain Measurementbusiness.industryPhysical therapy modalitiesGeneral NeuroscienceCell BiologyGeneral MedicineMiddle AgedLow back pain030104 developmental biologyTreatment Outcome030220 oncology & carcinogenesisAnesthesiaPostural balanceChronic DiseaseFemaleAnalysis of variancemedicine.symptombusinessResearch ArticleFollow-Up StudiesBrazilian Journal of Medical and Biological Research
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Intrathecal B-cell accumulation and axonal damage distinguish MRI-based benign from aggressive onset in MS.

2019

ObjectiveWe explored the incremental value of adding multiple disease activity biomarkers in CSF and serum for distinguishing MRI-based benign from aggressive MS in early disease course.MethodsNinety-three patients diagnosed with clinically isolated syndrome (CIS) or early MS were divided into 3 nonoverlapping severity groups defined by objective MRI criteria. Ninety-seven patients with noninflammatory neurologic disorders and 48 patients with other inflammatory neurologic diseases served as controls. Leukocyte subsets in the CSF were analyzed by flow cytometry. CSF neurofilament light chain (NfL) and chitinase-3-like protein 1 (CHI3L1) levels were measured by ELISA. Serum NfL levels were e…

0301 basic medicineAdultMalePathologymedicine.medical_specialtyAdolescent41medicine.medical_treatmentCHI3L1ArticleFlow cytometryCohort Studies03 medical and health sciencesYoung Adult0302 clinical medicineText miningMultiple Sclerosis Relapsing-RemittingNeurofilament ProteinsMedicineHumansB cellAgedCD20Aged 80 and overB-LymphocytesClinically isolated syndromebiologymedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryMultiple sclerosisImmunotherapyMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseMagnetic Resonance ImagingAxons030104 developmental biologymedicine.anatomical_structureCross-Sectional StudiesNeurologybiology.proteinDisease ProgressionFemaleNeurology (clinical)business030217 neurology & neurosurgeryDemyelinating DiseasesNeurology(R) neuroimmunologyneuroinflammation
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Clinical course of sly syndrome (mucopolysaccharidosis type VII).

2016

WOS: 000377110800007

0301 basic medicineAdultMalePediatricsmedicine.medical_specialtyAdolescentMucopolysaccharidosisSly syndromeHepatosplenomegalyMetabolic disordersMucopolysaccharidosis VIIMedical and Health Sciences03 medical and health sciencesYoung Adult0302 clinical medicineHydrops fetalisSurveys and QuestionnairesmedicineGeneticsHumansMedical history1506Clinical geneticsFamily historyPreschoolChildGenetics (clinical)GlucuronidaseGenetics & Hereditybusiness.industryGenotype-Phenotype CorrelationsMucopolysaccharidosis VIIInfantEnzyme replacement therapyBiological Sciencesmedicine.diseaseLysosomal Storage Diseases030104 developmental biologyPhenotypeClinical genetics Genetics Metabolic disordersChild PreschoolFemalemedicine.symptombusiness030217 neurology & neurosurgeryMPS ; lysosomal storage disease ; β-glucuronidase
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Impact of immunosuppressive therapy on therapy-neutralizing antibodies in transplanted patients with Fabry disease.

2017

Background Inhibitory antibodies towards enzyme replacement therapy (ERT) are associated with disease progression and poor outcome in affected male patients with lysosomal disorders such as Fabry disease (FD). However, little is known about the impact of immunosuppressive therapy on ERT inhibition in these patients with FD. Methods In this retrospective study, we investigated the effect of long-term immunosuppression on ERT inhibition in male patients with FD (n = 26) receiving immunosuppressive therapy due to kidney (n = 24) or heart (n = 2) transplantation. Results No ERT-naive transplanted patient (n = 8) developed antibodies within follow-up (80 ±72 months) after ERT initiation. Seven (…

0301 basic medicineAdultMalecongenital hereditary and neonatal diseases and abnormalitiesmedicine.medical_specialtyAdolescentmedicine.medical_treatmentGastroenterology03 medical and health sciencesYoung Adult0302 clinical medicineMaintenance therapyInternal medicineInternal MedicineMedicineHumansEnzyme Replacement TherapyRetrospective StudiesKidneybusiness.industrynutritional and metabolic diseasesImmunosuppressionEnzyme replacement therapyMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseFabry diseaseAntibodies NeutralizingKidney TransplantationTacrolimusTransplantation030104 developmental biologymedicine.anatomical_structureImmunologyPrednisoloneFabry DiseaseHeart Transplantationbusiness030217 neurology & neurosurgeryImmunosuppressive Agentsmedicine.drugJournal of internal medicine
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