Search results for "TLA"

showing 10 items of 1764 documents

Design and Development of a Multi-Mode, Two-Wheeled, Self-Balancing Service Platform

2019

Master's thesis Mechatronics MAS500 - University of Agder 2019 This thesis covers the design and development of a multi-mode, two-wheeled, self-balancing serviceplatform. The purpose of such a platform is to assist people with transportation tasks in crowdedspaces like airports by consuming as little space as possible and minimizing its overall footprint.This is solved by constructing a robot that can transition between bicycle and differential driveconfigurations and keep its balance in both configurations as well as in the transition processbetween them. A two-wheeled, self-balancing robot is an inherently unstable system that can bebased on the theory of an inverted pendulum. The unstabl…

MATLABVDP::Teknologi: 500::Informasjons- og kommunikasjonsteknologi: 550::Teknisk kybernetikk: 553SOLIDWORKSKinematicsState-spaceSimulinkMachine designLabVIEWMAS500Full State-feedbackControl designSimulationStabilization
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MATLAB codes implementing the generalized cross-wavelet transform (GXWT) algorithm described in the paper "Analyzing multidimensional movement intera…

2021

MATLAB codes implementing the generalized cross-wavelet transform (GXWT) algorithm described in the paper "Analyzing multidimensional movement interaction with generalized cross-wavelet transform" (Toiviainen & Hartmann, 2021). Basic workflow for multivariate (time by channel) signals d1 and d2: [w1,f] = cwtensor(d1,FS,MINF,MAXF); [w2,f] = cwtensor(d2,FS,MINF,MAXF); [xs p1 p2] = getxwt(w1,w2); NOTE: cwtensor.m requires the Wavelet Toolbox for MATLAB.

MATLABcoordinationvuorovaikutusfrequencytaajuusinteractionspectrum analysiskoordinaatiospektrianalyysi
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Mocap Toolbox - A Matlab Toolbox For Computational Analysis Of Movement Data

2013

The MoCap Toolbox is a set of functions written in Matlab for analyzing and visualizing motion capture data. It is aimed at investigating music-related movement, but can be beneficial for other research areas as well. Since the toolbox code is available as open source, users can freely adapt the functions according to their needs. Users can also make use of the additional functionality that Matlab offers, such as other toolboxes, to further analyze the features extracted with the MoCap Toolbox within the same environment. This paper describes the structure of the toolbox and its data representations, and gives an introduction to the use of the toolbox for research and analysis purposes. The…

MATLABmocapliikkeenkaappausmocap analysis
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Software Framework for Hyperspectral Data Exploration and Processing in MATLAB

2017

This paper presents a user introduction and a general overview of the MATLAB software package hsicube developed by the author for simplifying the data manipulation and visualization tasks often encountered in hyperspectral analysis work, and the design principles and software development methods used by the author. The framework implements methods for slicing, masking, visualization and application of existing functions to hyperspectral data cubes without the need to use explicit indexing or reshaping, as well as enabling expressive syntax for combining these operations on the command line for highly efficient data analysis workflows. It also includes utilities for interfacing with existing…

MATLABsoftwarehyperspectral imagingdata exploration
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Simulation of PLL with impulse signals in MATLAB: Limitations, hidden oscillations, and pull-in range

2015

The limitations of PLL simulation are demonstrated on an example of phase-locked loop with triangular phase detector characteristic. It is shown that simulation in MatLab may not reveal periodic oscillations (e.g. such as hidden oscillations) and thus may lead to unreliable conclusions on the width of pull-in range.

MATLABta213hidden oscillationsComputer sciencephase-locked loopsta111Periodic oscillationsImpulse (physics)Phase-locked loopControl theoryPhase detector characteristicMATLABcomputerMatLabcomputer.programming_language2015 7th International Congress on Ultra Modern Telecommunications and Control Systems and Workshops (ICUMT)
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A new depsidone derivative from mangrove sediment derived fungus

2018

A new depsidone derivative botryorhodine I (1), along with eight known compounds (2-9) were obtained from solid rice cultures of the fungal strain, Lasiodiplodia theobromae M4.2-2 isolated from a mangrove sediment sample. The structures of the isolated compounds were elucidated on the basis of 1 D and 2 D NMR analysis as well as by HRESIMS. All compounds were evaluated for their cytotoxic potential against the mouse lymphoma cell line L5178Y as well as for their antibacterial activities against a panel of Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacterial strains. Compound 3 revealed potent cytotoxic activity with an IC50 of 7.3 µM whereas compound 7 showed selective anti-bacterial activity against …

Magnetic Resonance SpectroscopyStereochemistryPlant ScienceFungus01 natural sciencesBiochemistryDepsidesAnalytical Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundLactonesMiceAscomycotaAnimalsIC50biology010405 organic chemistryChemistryDepsidoneOrganic ChemistryBiological activitybiology.organism_classification0104 chemical sciences010404 medicinal & biomolecular chemistryCell cultureWetlandsMangroveDerivative (chemistry)Lasiodiplodia theobromaeNatural product research
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Inferring genetic connectivity in real populations, exemplified by coastal and oceanic atlantic cod

2018

Significance Estimates of migration are important for understanding the dynamics of natural populations. A statistic known as FST is often used to measure levels of genetic differentiation among natural populations. Equations that translate FST into estimates of migration are based on “ideal” populations, which are subject to many simplifying assumptions compared with real populations. Therefore, theoretical estimates of migration might not be realistic. We modeled populations of Atlantic cod in the North Sea and the adjacent Skagerrak region to compare how migration is related to the complexities of real populations, and how actual migration compares with predictions based on theory. Resul…

Male0106 biological sciences0301 basic medicinepopulation genetic theoryFishingTotal population010603 evolutionary biology01 natural sciences03 medical and health sciencesGenetic variationpopulation dynamicsAnimalsSelection GeneticExtreme value theorygenetic connectivityMultidisciplinaryModels GeneticEcologybiologyPopulation sizeGenetic VariationBiological Sciencesbiology.organism_classification030104 developmental biologyGadus morhuaWright’s equationfisheries managementEvolutionary biologyGenetic markerBiological dispersalAnimal MigrationFemaleAtlantic cod
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Exome Analysis Reveals Genomic Markers Associated with Better Efficacy of Nivolumab in Lung Cancer Patients

2019

Abstract Purpose: Immune checkpoint inhibitors revolutionized the treatment of non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). However, only one-quarter of patients benefit from these new therapies. PD-L1 assessment and tumor mutational burden (TMB) are available tools to optimize use of checkpoint inhibitors but novel tools are needed. Exome sequencing could generate many variables but their role in identifying predictors of response is unknown. Experimental Design: We performed somatic and constitutional exome analyses for 77 patients with NSCLC treated with nivolumab. We studied: one-tumor-related characteristics: aneuploidy, CNA clonality, mutational signatures, TMB, mutations in WNT, AKT, MAPK, an…

Male0301 basic medicineCancer ResearchLung NeoplasmsDNA repairAntineoplastic AgentsPembrolizumabAntibodies Monoclonal HumanizedB7-H1 AntigenDisease-Free Survival03 medical and health sciencesAntineoplastic Agents Immunological0302 clinical medicineCarcinoma Non-Small-Cell LungExome SequencingBiomarkers TumorHumansMedicineCTLA-4 AntigenLung cancerExomeExome sequencingAgedRetrospective StudiesAged 80 and overbusiness.industryGenomicsMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseIpilimumabNivolumabTreatment Outcome030104 developmental biologyOncology030220 oncology & carcinogenesisMutationMonoclonalCancer researchBiomarker (medicine)FemaleNivolumabbusinessClinical Cancer Research
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Genomic characterization of the Atlantic cod sex-locus

2016

AbstractA variety of sex determination mechanisms can be observed in evolutionary divergent teleosts. Sex determination is genetic in Atlantic cod (Gadus morhua), however the genomic location or size of its sex-locus is unknown. Here, we characterize the sex-locus of Atlantic cod using whole genome sequence (WGS) data of 227 wild-caught specimens. Analyzing more than 55 million polymorphic loci, we identify 166 loci that are associated with sex. These loci are located in six distinct regions on five different linkage groups (LG) in the genome. The largest of these regions, an approximately 55 Kb region on LG11, contains the majority of genotypes that segregate closely according to a XX-XY s…

Male0301 basic medicineGenotypeGenetic LinkageSequence analysisLocus (genetics)Polymorphism Single NucleotideGenomeArticle03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineGenetic linkageAnimalsGadusDatabases ProteinGeneWhole genome sequencingGeneticsGenomeSex ChromosomesMultidisciplinarybiologyGene Expression ProfilingSequence Analysis DNASex Determination Processesbiology.organism_classification030104 developmental biologyGadus morhuaGenetic LociFemaleAtlantic cod030217 neurology & neurosurgery
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Prevalence of anatomic variations of the atlas vertebra

2018

Abstract BACKGROUND CONTEXT The retrotransverse foramen (RTF), arcuate foramen (AF), unclosed transverse foramen (UTF) and posterior atlas arch defects (PAAD) are anatomic variations of the atlas vertebra that surgeons must be aware of before spine surgery is performed. PURPOSE To analyze the prevalence of the AF, RTF, UTF, and PAAD. STUDY DESIGN Ex-vivo anatomical study. PATIENT SAMPLE Two hundred eighteen atlas vertebrae obtained from 100 Caucasian subjects and 118 sub-Saharan African subjects (48 Sotho subjects, 35 Xhosa subjects and 35 Zulu subjects). METHODS We studied 218 atlas vertebrae from skeletons of the Raymond A. Dart Collection in order to analyze the prevalence of AF, RTF, UT…

Male0301 basic medicinemedicine.medical_specialtyBlack PeopleWhite PeopleAtlas vertebra03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineSpine surgerymedicineForamenHumansOrthopedics and Sports MedicineCervical AtlasAtlas archGynecologyArcuate foramenSex Characteristicsbusiness.industryCervical AtlasAnatomic VariationOutcome measuresVertebramedicine.anatomical_structureFemaleSurgery030101 anatomy & morphologyNeurology (clinical)business030217 neurology & neurosurgeryThe Spine Journal
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