Search results for "TLE"

showing 10 items of 2417 documents

Recycling of 3He from lung magnetic resonance imaging

2011

We have developed the means to recycle 3He exhaled by patients after imaging the lungs using magnetic resonance of hyperpolarized 3He. The exhaled gas is collected in a helium leak proof bag and further compressed into a steel bottle. The collected gas contains about 1–2% of 3He, depending on the amount administered and the number of breaths collected to wash out the 3He gas from the lungs. 3He is separated from the exhaled air using zeolite molecular sieve adsorbent at 77 K followed by a cold head at 8 K. Residual gaseous impurities are finally absorbed by a commercial nonevaporative getter. The recycled 3He gas features high purity, which is required for repolarization by metastability ex…

Leakbusiness.product_categoryContrast Mediachemistry.chemical_elementMolecular sieveHeliumAdsorptionIsotopesGetterImpurityAdministration InhalationBottlemedicineHumansRecyclingRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imagingLungHeliumChromatographymedicine.diagnostic_testChemistryMagnetic resonance imagingEquipment DesignMagnetic Resonance ImagingEquipment Failure AnalysisExhalationRadiopharmaceuticalsbusinessMagnetic Resonance in Medicine
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Prolonged exposure to microgravity modifies limb endpoint kinematics during the swing phase of human walking

2002

Many neurophysiological and behavioural studies suggested that the lower limb endpoint might be a centrally represented variable within the gravity reference frame and effectively controlled during the locomotion. This investigation examines the effects of prolonged exposure to microgravity upon lower limb endpoint kinematics. Seven cosmonauts were tested before and the 2nd day after a 6 month orbital mission. The spatio-temporal patterns of the limb extremity (malleolus) were analysed during the swing phase of the walk using a motion analysis system. Paths and velocity profiles of endpoint displacements were computed and compared for both the pre- and post-flight walking sessions. The resu…

Legmedicine.medical_specialtyMotion analysisWeightlessnessStance phasebusiness.industryMovementGeneral NeuroscienceWalkingKinematicsAnatomyMotor ActivitySwingNeurophysiologyMalleolusMuscle atrophyBiomechanical PhenomenaPeripheralPhysical medicine and rehabilitationmedicine.anatomical_structuremedicineHumansmedicine.symptombusinessNeuroscience Letters
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Intramolecular phase separation of copolymer "bottle brushes": No sharp phase transition but a tunable length scale

2006

A lattice model for a symmetrical copolymer "bottle brush" molecule, where two types (A,B) of flexible side chains are grafted with one chain end to a rigid backbone, is studied by a variant of the pruned-enriched Rosenbluth method (PERM), allowing for simultaneous growth of all side chains in the Monte Carlo sampling. Choosing repulsive binary interactions between unlike monomers and varying the solvent quality, it is found that phase separation into an $A$-rich part of the cylindrical molecule and a $B$-rich part can occur only locally. Long range order (in the direction of the backbone) does not occur, and hence the transition from the randomly mixed state of the bottle brush to the phas…

Length scalePhase transitionQuantitative Biology::BiomoleculesMaterials sciencebusiness.product_categoryStatistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)General Physics and AstronomyFOS: Physical sciencesCondensed Matter - Soft Condensed MatterCondensed Matter::Soft Condensed MatterMean field theoryChemical physicsPhase (matter)Intramolecular forceCopolymerBottleSide chainSoft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)businessCondensed Matter - Statistical Mechanics
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Immunohistochemical expression and distribution of orexin, orphanin and leptin in the major salivary glands of some mammals

2012

Abstract: The aim of the study was to assess the involvement of apoptotic factors, cytokeratins and metalloproteinase- 9 in the histogenesis of both Epithelialized Gingival Lesions (EGL) and Periapical Lesions (PAL). 55 consecutive patients, 30 with PAL and 25 with EGL, were selected for the study after clinical and radiological examinations. The PAL patients had severe periapical lesions and tooth decay with exposure of the pulp chamber. All PAL and EGL biopsies were surgically extracted, fixed in 10% buffered formalin, and processed for routine light microscopy. Ten biopsies of each category were processed for immunohistochemistry (IHC). Serial paraffin sections were stained by IHC with a…

LeptinKey words: cytokeratins MMP-9 caspase-3 caspase-9 perapical lesions epithelial gingival lesions apoptosis IHC PCNA TUNELSettore BIO/17 - Istologiamedicine.medical_specialtyHistologySubmandibular Glandcytokeratins MMP-9 caspase-3 caspase-9 perapical lesions epithelial gingival lesions apoptosis IHC PCNA TUNEL [Key words]major salivary glands orphanin FQ nociception orexin leptin IHC rat sheep cowBiologySalivary GlandsPathology and Forensic MedicineOrexin-ASublingual Glandstomatognathic systemInternal medicineMajor Salivary GlandOrexigenicmedicineEndocrine systemAnimalsParotid GlandMammalsOrexinsSheepSalivary glandNeuropeptidesConnective tissue stromaIntracellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsGeneral MedicineImmunohistochemistryEpitheliumOrexinRatsmedicine.anatomical_structureEndocrinologyOpioid PeptidesCattlemedicine.drug
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Calcium-Dependent Assembly of Centrin-G-Protein Complex in Photoreceptor Cells

2002

Photoexcitation of rhodopsin activates a heterotrimeric G-protein cascade leading to cyclic GMP hydrolysis in vertebrate photoreceptors. Light-induced exchanges of the visual G-protein transducin between the outer and inner segment of rod photoreceptors occur through the narrow connecting cilium. Here we demonstrate that transducin colocalizes with the Ca(2+)-binding protein centrin 1 in a specific domain of this cilium. Coimmunoprecipitation, centrifugation, centrin overlay, size exclusion chromatography, and kinetic light-scattering experiments indicate that Ca(2+)-activated centrin 1 binds with high affinity and specificity to transducin. The assembly of centrin-G-protein complex is medi…

Lightgenetic structuresChromosomal Proteins Non-HistoneMacromolecular SubstancesImmunoprecipitationG proteinCentrifugationPlasma protein bindingBiologyRetinaSubstrate SpecificityRats Sprague-DawleyMiceHeterotrimeric G proteinCalcium-binding proteinAnimalsScattering RadiationTransducinMicroscopy ImmunoelectronCell Growth and DevelopmentMolecular BiologyCalcium-Binding ProteinsCell BiologyHeterotrimeric GTP-Binding ProteinsPrecipitin TestsRatsCell biologyMice Inbred C57BLMolecular WeightRhodopsinCentrinChromatography Gelbiology.proteinCalciumCattlesense organsTransducinPhotoreceptor Cells VertebrateProtein BindingSignal TransductionMolecular and Cellular Biology
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Geochemical characteristics of Cretaceous carbonatites from Angola

1999

Abstract The Early Cretaceous (138–130 Ma) carbonatites and associated alkaline rocks of Angola belong to the Parana-Angola-Etendeka Province and occur as ring complexes and other central-type intrusions along northeast trending tectonic lineaments, parallel to the trend of coeval Namibian alkaline complexes. Most of the Angolan carbonatite-alkaline bodies are located along the apical part of the Mocamedes Arch, a structure representing the African counterpart of the Ponta Grossa Arch in southern Brazil, where several alkaline-carbonatite complexes were also emplaced in the Early Cretaceous. Geochemical and isotopic (C, 0, Sr and Nd) characteristics determined for five carbonatitic occurren…

Lineamentgenetic-relationshipsGeologyeastern paraguaypotassic magmatismStructural basintrindade mantle plumeMantle (geology)Cretaceousse brazilsr-nd isotopesPaleontologyTectonicscomplex; eastern paraguay; evolution; genetic-relationships; igneous rocks; northwestern namibia; potassic magmatism; se brazil; sr-nd isotopes; trindade mantle plumenorthwestern namibiaevolutionigneous rocksCarbonatiteMetasomatismcomplexGeologyEarth-Surface ProcessesJournal of African Earth Sciences
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The minimal cost maximum matching of a graph (supplementary remarks)

1971

In addition to the preceding paper, it will be shown that (1) the matching problem is closely related to the linear assignment problem and how (2) this property can be taken advantage of for solving the matching problem.

Linear bottleneck assignment problemMathematical optimizationProperty (philosophy)Matching (graph theory)General Mathematics3-dimensional matchingGraph (abstract data type)Management Science and Operations ResearchAssignment problemSoftwareGeneralized assignment problemWeapon target assignment problemMathematicsUnternehmensforschung Operations Research - Recherche Opérationnelle
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THE BATTLE OF BRUNANBURH IN LATER HISTORIES AND ROMANCES

1999

Linguistics and LanguageHistoryBattleLiterature and Literary Theorymedia_common.quotation_subjectanglosassoneepigonipoesia eroicaAncient historyBattaglia di BrunanburhLanguage and Linguisticsmedia_commonAnglia - Zeitschrift für englische Philologie
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“Should she really be covered by her own subtitle?”

2016

This article provides a first concept of typographic identity in film and the impact of audiovisual translation on it. Based on an analysis of 52 films, relevant text elements and their graphical translation strategies in film were identified. Finally, possible shortcomings and challenges such as collisions and the impact on a film’s typographic identity and image composition are discussed as a first basis for further studies

Linguistics and LanguageLiterature and Literary TheoryComputer sciencebusiness.industryCommunicationGraphic designTranslation (geometry)Language and LinguisticsLinguisticsHuman–computer interactionFilm studiesIdentity (object-oriented programming)SubtitlebusinessComposition (language)Culture and Society
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Rhetoric as Philosophy of Language. An Aristotelian Perspective

2017

This paper sustains that rhetoric can be a fruitful way of practicing philosophy of language. The startingpoint is a suggestion drawn from the work of the Italian philosopher Roberto Esposito. According toEsposito, one of the main characteristics of the Italian thought is the focus on the necessary connectionbetween language and extra-linguistic world. I argue that rhetoric (intended in an Aristotelian sense), thanks to its extra-linguistic aim (persuasion), pays particular attention to this connection. This has important consequences: 1. considering speakers and listeners as essential components of speech and assigning a key position to the listener; 2. including the sphere of emotion in t…

Linguistics and LanguagePersuasionmedia_common.quotation_subjectLanguage and Linguisticslcsh:Social SciencesPhilosophy of languageSettore M-FIL/05 - Filosofia E Teoria Dei Linguaggimedia_commonLiteraturebusiness.industryCommunicationPhilosophy05 social sciencesPerspective (graphical)050301 educationRhetoric Philosophy of Language Italian Thought AristotleSocial practiceFocus (linguistics)Epistemologylcsh:HRhetoricElement (criminal law)business0503 educationOn Language"Res Rhetorica"
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