Search results for "TLE"

showing 10 items of 2417 documents

National & International UID Portfolio

2014

In this survey, starting from the research activities carried out by the LAAC - Laboratory of Archaeology and Architecture of the Granada city, special focus is placed on the reconstruction of one of the most emblematic and symbolic buildings of the Algerian culture, the mosque and the minaret of the City of Mansoura (Tlemcen): starting from a photographic campaign that was also conducted remotely, it has been assumed to rebuilt virtually partially destroyed building as a symbol and a memory of its ancient splendour.

AFRICA - ALGERIA - MANSOURAH (TLEMCEN)Settore ICAR/17 - Disegno
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Are remote sensing evapotranspiration models reliable across South American ecoregions?

2021

Many remote sensing-based evapotranspiration (RSBET) algorithms have been proposed in the past decades and evaluated using flux tower data, mainly over North America and Europe. Model evaluation across South America has been done locally or using only a single algorithm at a time. Here, we provide the first evaluation of multiple RSBET models, at a daily scale, across a wide variety of biomes, climate zones, and land uses in South America. We used meteorological data from 25 flux towers to force four RSBET models: Priestley–Taylor Jet Propulsion Laboratory (PT-JPL), Global Land Evaporation Amsterdam Model (GLEAM), Penman–Monteith Mu model (PM-MOD), and Penman–Monteith Nagler model (PME-VI).…

ATMOSPHERE WATER FLUXVEGETATION INDEXCalibration (statistics)Penman-MonteithBiomeRIPARIAN EVAPOTRANSPIRATIONFluxLand coverSURFACE-TEMPERATUREtranspirationSEMIARID ENVIRONMENTCARBON-DIOXIDEENERGY-BALANCE CLOSUREEvapotranspirationPenman–Monteith equationWater Science and TechnologyRemote sensingRAINFALL INTERCEPTIONLand useWACMOS-ET PROJECTEDDY COVARIANCE MEASUREMENTSMODISEarth and Environmental SciencesEnvironmental sciencePriestley-TaylorScale (map)
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Environmental drivers of breeding sites in blackfly species of medical and veterinary importance in eastern Spain

2021

Geographical distribution and abundance of the pupae of six blackfly species of medical and veterinary concern were studied in eastern Spain according to three different sets of explanatory variables including in-stream variables, both (i) abiotic (i.e., physicochemical) and (ii) biotic (i.e., richness and abundance of either taxonomically or ecologically close related taxa), as well as (iii) meteorological and landscape variables. The results showed specific habitat requirements for pupation in Simulium (Boophthora) erythrocephalum (De Geer, 1776) and Simulium (Wilhelmia) equinum (Linnaeus, 1758), two of the six species studied regarding elevation and temperature. While the rest of the spe…

Abiotic componentVeterinary medicineBiotic componentGeneral VeterinarySwinePupaTemperatureInterspecific competitionBiologyGeneralist and specialist speciesbiology.organism_classificationHabitatSpainAbundance (ecology)Insect ScienceAnimalsCattleSimuliidaeParasitologySpecies richnessSimuliumEcosystemEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsMedical and Veterinary Entomology
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Genetic variation in growth and development time under two selection regimes in Leptinotarsa decemlineata

2008

It is possible to predict the potential range of a species on the basis of its ecological characteristics and those of the invaded ecosystem. The existence of genetic variation indicates a species' potential to respond to new environmental conditions, thus facilitating its success as an invader. Accordingly, evolutionary and ecological approaches are needed to identify the factors explaining both species' range and their potential to invade new areas. We combined these two approaches and studied whether genetic variation in life-history traits under abiotic (temperature) and biotic (host plant) selection pressures contributes to the potential range expansion of Leptinotarsa decemlineata Say…

Abiotic componentbiologyEcologyRange (biology)Insect ScienceGenetic variationColorado potato beetleEcosystemGenetic variabilityHeritabilitybiology.organism_classificationLeptinotarsaEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsEntomologia Experimentalis et Applicata
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Low-temperature optical spectroscopy of cobalt in Cu,Co superoxide dismutase: a structural dynamics study of the solvent-unaccessible metal site.

1995

The temperature dependence (300 to 10 K) of the electronic absorption spectra of the cobalt chromophore in bovine superoxide dismutase (SOD) having the native Zn(II) ion selectivity replaced by Co(II) has been investigated in four different derivatives: Cu(II),Co(II) SOD, N3(-)-Cu(II), Co(II) SOD, Cu(I),Co(II) SOD, and E,Co(II) SOD in which the copper ion has been selectively removed. In the Cu(II),Co(II) SOD, the cobalt spectrum is characterized at room temperature by three bands centered at 18,472, 17,670, and 16,793 cm-1; the low-frequency band is split, at low temperatures, into two components, indicating a lower symmetry contribution to a predominantly tetrahedral crystal field. Additi…

Absorption spectroscopyChemistrySuperoxide Dismutasechemistry.chemical_elementCobaltBiochemistryCopperCatalysisSolventMetalCold TemperatureCrystallographychemistry.chemical_compoundSpectrophotometryvisual_artImidazolatevisual_art.visual_art_mediumAnimalsCattleAnion bindingCobaltBiochemistry
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An in-depth evaluation of acalabrutinib for the treatment of mantle-cell lymphoma

2020

Introduction: Regimens involving intensive immuno-chemotherapy, followed by high-dose therapy and autologous stem cell transplant represent the standard treatment for younger fit patients with mantle cell lymphoma (MCL). Targeted approaches (i.e. ibrutinib, bortezomib, and lenalidomide) represent the backbone of therapy for relapsed cases. Areas covered: Acalabrutinib is a novel small molecule with a butynamide moiety specifically designed to irreversibly inhibit Bruton tyrosine kinase (BTK), which is more potent and selective than ibrutinib. Relevant publications have been identified through literature searches using the terms 'mantle cell lymphoma' and 'acalabrutinib'. Expert opinion: Aca…

Acalabrutinib; BTK; MCL; therapy; Agammaglobulinaemia Tyrosine Kinase; Antineoplastic Agents; Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols; Benzamides; Humans; Lymphoma Mantle-Cell; Protein Kinase Inhibitors; PyrazinesOncologymedicine.medical_specialtyLymphomaAntineoplastic AgentsLymphoma Mantle-Cell03 medical and health scienceschemistry.chemical_compound0302 clinical medicineimmune system diseaseshemic and lymphatic diseasesInternal medicineAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsAgammaglobulinaemia Tyrosine KinaseHumansMedicineBruton's tyrosine kinasePharmacology (medical)Protein Kinase InhibitorsLenalidomidePharmacologytherapy.therapybiologyAcalabrutinibbusiness.industryBortezomibStandard treatmentMCLGeneral MedicineMantle-Cellmedicine.diseaseClinical trialchemistryBTKPyrazines030220 oncology & carcinogenesisIbrutinibBenzamidesbiology.proteinAcalabrutinibMantle cell lymphomabusiness030217 neurology & neurosurgerymedicine.drugExpert Opinion on Pharmacotherapy
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Ultradian rhythms in avoidance behavior of DBA mice

1994

This study investigates ultradian rhythm in avoidance behavior of mice, which may constitute a basic rest activity cycle (BRAC). Reaction times (RTs) of an avoidance response to a visual warning stimulus that preceded an electric shock were measured by the use of a computer-controlled shuttle box. The male naive DBA mice were brought to a criterion of 98% correct responses in numerous training sessions. For each subject, all the temporal sequences of the RTs in the trials following achievement of the criterion were examined with discrete Fourier transform. Periodograms were obtained from three sessions for each of the two animals in the first experiment and from 15 subjects in the second ex…

Activity CyclesMaleElectroshockmedicine.medical_specialtymedia_common.quotation_subjectExperimental and Cognitive PsychologyStimulus (physiology)Avoidance responseAudiologyRest activityDevelopmental psychologyMiceBehavioral NeuroscienceRhythmMice Inbred DBAShuttle boxAvoidance LearningReaction TimemedicineAnimalsPsychologyUltradian rhythmVigilance (psychology)media_commonPhysiology & Behavior
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Expression of glial filament protein (GFP) in nerve sheaths and non-neural cells re-examined using monoclonal antibodies, with special emphasis on th…

1986

We describe two novel monoclonal antibodies specific for glial filament protein (GFP), i.e., GF12.23 and GF12.24 (both IgG2a]. These cross-react over a broad range of species with epitopes located in the alpha-helical rod domain typical of all intermediate filament (IF) proteins. These monoclonal antibodies were used, in conjunction with other monoclonal GFP antibodies, rabbit antiserum to GFP, and various antibodies to other cytoskeletal proteins, to examine the occurrence of GFP in cells outside of the central nervous system of rodents, cows, and humans. We detected some scattered GFP-containing cells in the neural sheaths in some species but not in others, and we obtained different resul…

AdenomaCancer Researchmedicine.drug_classGuinea PigsAdenoma PleomorphicFluorescent Antibody TechniqueCross ReactionsMonoclonal antibodyEyeEpitopeEpitheliumSalivary GlandsGreen fluorescent proteinEpitopesSpecies SpecificityGlial Fibrillary Acidic ProteinmedicineAnimalsHumansVimentinIntermediate filamentMolecular BiologyMyelin SheathbiologyMyoepithelial cellAntibodies MonoclonalCell BiologyMolecular biologyRatsMicroscopy FluorescenceMonoclonalImmunologybiology.proteinHepatic stellate cellKeratinsCattleAntibodyDevelopmental BiologyDifferentiation; research in biological diversity
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Evolution of lactase persistence: an example of human niche construction

2011

Niche construction is the process by which organisms construct important components of their local environment in ways that introduce novel selection pressures. Lactase persistence is one of the clearest examples of niche construction in humans. Lactase is the enzyme responsible for the digestion of the milk sugar lactose and its production decreases after the weaning phase in most mammals, including most humans. Some humans, however, continue to produce lactase throughout adulthood, a trait known as lactase persistence. In European populations, a single mutation (−13910*T) explains the distribution of the phenotype, whereas several mutations are associated with it in Africa and the Middle …

Adult0106 biological sciencesAsiaNatural selectionmedicine.medical_treatmentLactoseBiology010603 evolutionary biology01 natural sciencesGene Expression Regulation EnzymologicGeneral Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular Biology03 medical and health sciencesGene FrequencyLactase persistencemedicineAnimalsHumansComputer SimulationNeolithicAlleleDomesticationLactaseddc:599.9030304 developmental biology2. Zero hungerGenetics0303 health sciencesGenetic VariationLactaseArticlesBiological EvolutionEuropeDomestic animalsDairyingLactase persistenceNiche constructionGenetics PopulationMilkAfricaTraitLocal environmentCattleNiche constructionGeneral Agricultural and Biological SciencesSingle mutationPhilosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences
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Evaluation of Sialic Acid in Infant Feeding: Contents and Bioavailability

2016

Sialic acid (Sia) contents and bioaccessibility (BA) in human milk (HM) and infant formulas (IFs) were determined, and Sia intakes by infants between 0 and 6 months of age were evaluated. Total Sia contents in HM decreased during lactation from 136.14 to 24.47 mg/100 mL. The total Sia contents in IFs (13.15-25.78 mg/100 mL) were lower than in HM and were not related to the addition of ingredients acting as sources of Sia in their formulation. The Sia intakes derived from IF consumption were lower than in HM, and only one IF reached the intakes provided by HM from the age of 2 months. Despite the lower total Sia content in IFs, the BA of Sia in IFs (88.08-92.96%) was significantly greater th…

AdultAdolescentBiological Availability01 natural sciencesYoung Adultchemistry.chemical_compound0404 agricultural biotechnologyLactationmedicineHumansFood scienceInfant feedingMilk Human010401 analytical chemistry04 agricultural and veterinary sciencesGeneral Chemistry040401 food scienceInfant FormulaN-Acetylneuraminic AcidBottle Feeding0104 chemical sciencesSialic acidBioavailabilityBreast Feedingmedicine.anatomical_structurechemistryColostrumFemaleNeuraminic AcidsGeneral Agricultural and Biological SciencesJournal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry
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