Search results for "TRAIN"

showing 10 items of 4562 documents

Effect of time-of-day-specific strength training on serum hormone concentrations and isometric strength in men.

2007

A time-of-day influence on the neuromuscular response to strength training has been previously reported. However, no scientific study has examined the influence of the time of day when strength training is performed on hormonal adaptations. Therefore, the primary purpose of this study was to examine the effects of time-of-day-specific strength training on resting serum concentrations and diurnal patterns of testosterone (T) and cortisol (CORT) as well as maximum isometric strength of knee extensors. Thirty eight diurnally active healthy, previously untrained men (age 20-45 yrs) underwent a ten-week preparatory strength training period when sessions were conducted between 17:00-19:00 h. Ther…

Malemedicine.medical_specialtyHydrocortisoneKnee JointPhysiologyStrength trainingAcclimatizationIsometric exerciseSpecific strengthPhysiology (medical)Internal medicinemedicineHumansTestosteroneCircadian rhythmMuscle StrengthExerciseTestosteroneMorningbusiness.industryDiurnal temperature variationCircadian RhythmEndocrinologyTorquebusinessHormoneChronobiology international
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Self‐concept of relational skills in psychotherapy trainees: A pilot study

2019

Background: Personal characteristics and relational skills represent central aspects of the psychotherapist's work, and yet, little is still known about them in the context of psychotherapy training. Objective: This paper presents a preliminary exploration of the self-concepts of relational skills in psychotherapy trainees. Changes in the self-concept in N = 131 psychotherapy trainees were explored through analysis of self-image ideal-self and self/ ideal-self discrepancy in two stages (beginning vs. advanced). Method: Data were collected with a modified version of the self-rated instruments Trainee Background Information Form and Trainee Current Practice Report (Orlinsky et al., 2015), and…

Psychiatry and Mental healthClinical Psychologypsychotherapy traineerelational skillPsychotherapistPsychotherapy Trainingdevelopmental processes psychotherapy trainees psychotherapy training relational skills self-conceptSelf-conceptdevelopmental processepsychotherapy trainingPsychologyself-conceptApplied Psychology
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Ticlopidine in the Treatment of Multiple Atherosclerotic Arteriopathy: a Strain Gauge Plethysmography and Döppler Spectrum Analysis Evaluation

1987

The effect of ticlopidine was compared with flunarizine in patients with iliac–femoral and / or femoral–popliteal arteriosclerotic arteriopathy accompanied by lesions of the cervical arteries of no haemodynamic significance. In the lower limbs, plethysmography (strain gauge measurements) and Döppler ultrasonography integrated by spectral analysis of the cervical arteries showed qualitative and quantitative improvements of the regional haematic flow. Side-effects were negligible which suggests that ticlopidine is useful in the treatment of multiple arteriosclerotic arteriopathy.

medicine.medical_specialtyPathologyTiclopidineArteriosclerosisCervical ArteryHemodynamics030204 cardiovascular system & hematologyBiochemistry03 medical and health sciencessymbols.namesake0302 clinical medicineInternal medicineHumansMedicinePlethysmograph030212 general & internal medicineTiclopidineFlunarizineAgedUltrasonographybusiness.industryVascular diseaseBiochemistry (medical)Cell BiologyGeneral MedicineMiddle Agedmedicine.diseasePlethysmographyCardiologysymbolsbusinessDoppler effectBlood Flow VelocityFlunarizinemedicine.drugStrain gauge plethysmographyJournal of International Medical Research
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Neutrino oscillation parameters: Future

2019

The Neutrino Oscillation Workshop (NOW2018) included a session addressing neutrino oscillation parameters in the future. This session included discussion of planned and proposed experiments, detector technologies, and analysis techniques to better measure neutrino oscillation parameters. Constraint of systematic uncertainty in future precision measurements was a topic of particular interest. This proceedings is a brief summary of the presentations in the Oscillation Parameters: Future session; readers are directed to individual contributions to the proceedings for more detailed information.

Systematic errorConstraint (information theory)Particle physicsOscillationComputer scienceDetectorMeasure (physics)High Energy Physics::ExperimentSession (computer science)Neutrino oscillationPartícules (Física nuclear)
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Modulation of the control of mutagenic metabolites derived from cyclophosphamide and ifosfamide by stimulation of protein kinase A

1990

The phosphorylation of the 2 major phenobarbital-inducible cytochrome P450 isoenzymes IIB1 and IIB2 was increased in intact hepatocytes by the action of the membrane-permeating cAMP derivative N6,O2'-dibutyryl-cAMP. Under these conditions cyclophosphamide and ifosfamide (which are known to be activated by cytochrome P450 IIB1) were investigated for mutagenicity in Salmonella typhimurium TA1535 and TA100 and for cytotoxicity in TA1535. Cyclophosphamide and ifosfamide were transformed to mutagenic and cytotoxic metabolites by the hepatocytes. The activation of both drugs to mutagens was markedly reduced after pretreatment of the hepatocytes with the membrane-permeating cAMP derivative N6,O2'-…

MaleSalmonella typhimuriumCyclophosphamideHealth Toxicology and MutagenesisMetaboliteStimulationIn Vitro TechniquesPharmacologychemistry.chemical_compoundCytochrome P-450 Enzyme SystemTheophyllineGeneticsmedicineAnimalsTheophyllineIfosfamidePhosphorylationProtein kinase ACyclophosphamideMolecular BiologyIfosfamidebiologyCytochrome P450Rats Inbred StrainsRatsIsoenzymesBucladesineLiverchemistrybiology.proteinPhenobarbitalProtein KinasesMutagensmedicine.drugMutation Research/Fundamental and Molecular Mechanisms of Mutagenesis
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Effects of a short-term resistance program using elastic bands versus weight machines for sedentary middle-aged women.

2008

This study was designed to determine whether different effects on functional capacity and body composition were produced by using different devices (elastic bands (EBs) versus weight machines (WMs)) with the same resistance training program. Forty-five healthy sedentary middle-aged women volunteers were chosen and randomly assigned to 1 of 3 groups: 21 subjects trained using EBs (EBG), 14 in trained using WMs (WMG), and 10 were controls (CG). Both exercise groups trained with a periodized muscular endurance program twice a week for 10 weeks, with a total of 6 exercises per session for the major muscle groups. Exercise intensity was equalized by jointly monitoring the same targeted number of…

medicine.medical_specialtyAnalysis of VarianceWeight Liftingbusiness.industryStrength trainingPhysical Therapy Sports Therapy and RehabilitationSquatResistance TrainingGeneral MedicineMiddle AgedAdaptation PhysiologicalStatistics NonparametricIntensity (physics)Exercise intensityPhysical therapyBody CompositionMedicineHumansOrthopedics and Sports MedicineFemaleAnalysis of varianceEarly phaseLead (electronics)businessBioelectrical impedance analysisJournal of strength and conditioning research
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Fitness and lean mass increases during combined training independent of loading order.

2014

Although the benefits of combined endurance (E) and strength (S) training for the development of physical fitness and health are well known, scientific examination of the effect of loading order when E and S are combined into the same training session (E+S vs S+E) is rare. This study investigated the effects of moderate frequency E+S versus S+E training on physical fitness, body composition, and blood lipids.Physically active and healthy young men performed E+S (n = 16) or S+E (n = 18) training 2-3 times a week for 24 wk. Endurance (by incremental bike test) and strength (by dynamic leg press) performance as well as body composition (by dual-energy x-ray absorptiometry), muscle cross-sectio…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyOrder effecteducationPhysical fitnessPhysical Therapy Sports Therapy and RehabilitationTriglycerides bloodQuadriceps MuscleYoung AdultAbsorptiometry PhotonThinnessmedicineAerobic exerciseHumansOrthopedics and Sports MedicineMuscle Strengthta315TriglycerideskehonkoostumusMathematicsAdiposityUltrasonographybusiness.industryCholesterol HDLTraining (meteorology)Resistance TrainingHuman physiologyCholesterol LDLmuscle cross-sectional areaaerobinen harjoitteluDiet Recordsconcurrent endurance and strength trainingPhysical FitnessLean body massPhysical therapyBody CompositionExercise TestPhysical Enduranceorder effectresistance trainingUltrasonographyhypertrophybusinessEnergy IntaketerveysPhysical Conditioning HumanMedicine and science in sports and exercise
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Seeking the Important Nodes of Complex Networks in Product R&D Team Based on Fuzzy AHP and TOPSIS

2013

Published version of article in the journal: Mathematical Problems in Engineering. Alo available from the publisher at: http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/327592 Open Access How to seek the important nodes of complex networks in product research and development (R&D) team is particularly important for companies engaged in creativity and innovation. The previous literature mainly uses several single indicators to assess the node importance; this paper proposes a multiple attribute decision making model to tentatively solve these problems. Firstly, choose eight indicators as the evaluation criteria, four from centralization of complex networks: degree centrality, betweenness centrality, closeness…

EngineeringArticle SubjectHierarchy (mathematics)business.industrylcsh:MathematicsGeneral MathematicsGeneral EngineeringAnalytic hierarchy processTOPSISComplex networklcsh:QA1-939VDP::Matematikk og Naturvitenskap: 400::Informasjons- og kommunikasjonsvitenskap: 420Constraint (information theory)Betweenness centralitylcsh:TA1-2040VDP::Matematikk og Naturvitenskap: 400::Matematikk: 410::Anvendt matematikk: 413Artificial intelligencelcsh:Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)businessCentralityDecision-making modelsMathematical Problems in Engineering
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Effects of age, and protein malnutrition followed by a balanced diet on the non-parallel change in digestive enzymes in the pancreas and their secret…

1988

1. Ninety male Wistar rats were divided into two groups. A control group (C) was fed on a balanced diet, containing 200 g protein/kg for 51 d. An experimental group (E) was fed on a low-protein diet containing 50 g protein/kg for 28 d (PM), and then on a balanced diet for 23 d (BR). At different days of PM and BR, the pancreas and the pancreatic juice were collected 40 min after injection of 0.1 mCi [3H]leucine. The amounts of amylase (EC3.2.1.1), trypsinogen 2 (EC3.4.21.4), chymotrypsinogen 1 (EC3.4.21.1) and lipase (EC3.1.1.3) were determined after separation by the isoelectric focussing technique. Incorporation of [3H]leucine into the four hydrolases of pancreatic juice and pancreas was …

Malemedicine.medical_specialtyAgingTrypsinogenHydrolasesMedicine (miscellaneous)ChymotrypsinogenProtein-Energy Malnutritionchemistry.chemical_compoundInternal medicinemedicineAnimalsAmylaseLipasePancreaschemistry.chemical_classificationNutrition and DieteticsbiologyRats Inbred StrainsLipaseChymotrypsinogenRatsmedicine.anatomical_structureEnzymeEndocrinologychemistryPancreatic juiceAmylasesbiology.proteinTrypsinogenDietary ProteinsLeucineIsoelectric FocusingPancreasThe British journal of nutrition
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Relationship between Training Load Management and Immunoglobulin A to Avoid Immunosuppression after Soccer Training and Competition: A Theoretical Fr…

2021

Immunoglobulin A (IgA), which is the main effector against upper respiratory tract viruses such as severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), has been related to training load management. The aim of this systematic review was to establish the relationship between training load and salivary IgA based on current evidence in order to avoid immunosuppression after exercise and players´ vulnerability to virus contagion. A systematic review of relevant articles was carried out using two electronic databases (PubMed and Web of Science) until 19 May 2021. From a total of 127 studies initially found, 23 were included in the qualitative synthesis. These studies were clustered depen…

Immunoglobulin Amedicine.medical_specialtyLeadership and Managementmedicine.medical_treatmentHealth Informaticsimmunology03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineHealth Information ManagementHealth caremedicine030212 general & internal medicineTreadmillbiologySARS-CoV-2business.industryAthletespandemicHealth PolicyRTraining (meteorology)Immunosuppression030229 sport sciencesmedicine.diseasebiology.organism_classificationUpper respiratory tract infectionupper respiratory tract infectionSprintPhysical therapybiology.proteinMedicineSystematic ReviewbusinessIgAHealthcare
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