Search results for "TRIPLE"

showing 10 items of 506 documents

Elimination of unitarily nonequivalent vacua in supersymmetric grand unified theories by gravity

1983

Abstract In globally supersymmetric grand unified theories, there may be unitarily nonequivalent vacua which are not present in ordinary theories, reflecting the invariance of the Higgs potential under the complex extension of the gauge group. We show that such vacua are eliminated in the presence of N = 1 supergravity coupling, if local supersymmetry is broken and the costomological constant vanishes.

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsGravity (chemistry)SupergravityHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyDoublet–triplet splitting problemSupersymmetryCoupling (probability)General Relativity and Quantum CosmologyHigh Energy Physics::TheoryTheoretical physicsGauge groupHiggs bosonConstant (mathematics)Physics Letters B
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Measurement of triple gauge WWγ couplings at LEP2 using photonic events

1998

A study of events with photons and missing energy has been performed with the data sample obtained with the ALEPH detector at centre-of-mass energies from 161 to 184 GeV,corresponding to a total integrated luminosity of about 80 pb**-1.The measured distributions are in agreement with Standard Model predictions, leading to constraints on W W gamma gauge coupling parameters Delta(kappa_gamma) and lambda_gamma. The results from the fit to the cross sectionsand to the energy and angular distributions of the photons are: Delta(kappa_gamma) = 0.05 +1.15/-1.10 (stat) +/- 0.25 (syst) lambda_gamma = 0.05 +1.55/-1.45 (stat) +/- 0.30 (syst) A study of events with photons and missing energy has been pe…

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsMissing energyPhotonLuminosity (scattering theory)Astrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaElectron–positron annihilationLEPGauge (firearms)LambdaStandard ModelALEPH Experimenttriple gauge WWgammaNuclear physicsALEPH Experiment; LEP; triple gauge WWgammaHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentAstrophysics::Earth and Planetary AstrophysicsNuclear ExperimentALEPH experimentParticle Physics - ExperimentPhysics Letters B
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Production and decays of supersymmetric Higgs bosons in spontaneously brokenRparity

2005

We study the mass spectra, production and decay properties of the lightest supersymmetric CP-even and CP-odd Higgs bosons in models with spontaneously broken R-parity (SBRP). We compare the resulting mass spectra with expectations of the Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model (MSSM), stressing that the model obeys the upper bound on the lightest CP-even Higgs boson mass. We discuss how the presence of the additional scalar singlet states affects the Higgs production cross sections, both for the Bjorken process and the "associated production". The main phenomenological novelty with respect to the MSSM comes from the fact that the spontaneous breaking of lepton number leads to the existence of…

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsSpontaneous symmetry breakingHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyDoublet–triplet splitting problemFOS: Physical sciencesFísicaSupersymmetryHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenologysymbols.namesakeHiggs fieldHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)symbolsHiggs bosonHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentHiggs mechanismMinimal Supersymmetric Standard ModelMajoronPhysical Review D
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Spectroscopy on the proton drip-line: Probing the structure dependence of isospin nonconserving interactions

2014

J. Henderson et al. ; 4 pags. ; 4 figs. ; PACS number(s): 21.10.Re, 21.60.Cs, 23.20.Lv, 27.50.+e

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy Physicsta114ProtonNuclear structuretriplet energy differences[PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex]74Sr3. Good healthNuclear physicsAtomic orbitalIsospinExcited stateisospin nonconserving interactionIsobarAtomic physicsSpectroscopyLine (formation)
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Mami Experimental Activity

1992

The Mainz Microtron MAMI is shortly described followed by a sketch of the three main experimental facilities: the Al collaboration realizing a 3-spectrometer set-up, the A2 collaboration realizing a photon tagger together with numerous dedicated detectors, and the A3 collaboration realizing a facility to use polarized electrons and polarized targets for the measurement of the electric form factor of the neutron G e,n. The physics program of the first round is outlined by listing all planned experiments.

PhysicsTriple coincidenceNuclear physicsPhotonElectric form factorNeutronListing (computer)ElectronMicrotron
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Radiative Pion Photoproduction from the Proton and π + Meson Polarizabilities

1995

We study the possibility of investigating radiative pion photoproduction from the proton at the microtron MAMI-B with the aim to obtain an experimental information about the π + meson polarizabilities. It is shown that an exposition time of about 30 days will allow to determine the π + meson polarizability with quite high accuracy.

PhysicsTriple coincidenceParticle physicsMesonProtonHigh Energy Physics::LatticeNuclear TheoryPionPolarizabilityRadiative transferNeutron detectionHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentNuclear ExperimentMicrotron
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Promptγ-ray spectroscopy of the neutron-rich124Cd

2013

Prompt γ -ray spectroscopy of neutron-rich cadmium isotopes has been performed. The nuclei of interest have been populated via a 25-MeV, proton-induced fission of the 238 U thick target and prompt γ -rays measured using the multi-detector HPGe array JUROGAM II. New high-spin decays have been observed and placed in the level scheme using triple coincidence gates. The experimental results are compared to shell-model calculations and show good agreement.

PhysicsTriple coincidence[PHYS.NUCL]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Theory [nucl-th]ta114010308 nuclear & particles physicsFissionPhysicsQC1-999Astrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaNuclear Theory7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesEngineering physicsSemiconductor detectorNuclear physicsIsotopes of cadmium0103 physical sciencesNeutronNuclear Experiment010306 general physicsSpectroscopyComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSEPJ Web of Conferences
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TPEN: A Triple-foil differential Plunger for lifetime measurements of excited states in Exotic Nuclei

2019

Abstract A Triple-foil differential Plunger for Exotic Nuclei (TPEN) has been developed to measure the lifetimes of excited states in nuclei with small production cross-sections. TPEN utilises one target foil and two degrader foils to make differential lifetime measurements: directly determining the decay function and its derivative at a single plunger distance setting. The direct measurement of the decay function and its derivative removes the requirement to measure γ -ray intensities at several target-to-degrader distances, thereby reducing the beam-time required relative to a conventional plunger with a single-degrader foil. This paper describes the commissioning of TPEN in the lifetime …

PlungerPhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsDDCMManchester Cancer Research Centreta114ResearchInstitutes_Networks_Beacons/mcrctutkimuslaitteet156Dyplungerexcited-state lifetimestriple-foil plungerRDDSDecay functionExcited stateAtomic physicsydinfysiikkaInstrumentationFOIL method
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The Use of Chromatographic Methods Coupled to Mass Spectrometry for the Study of Emerging Pollutants in the Environment.

2018

The consumption of compounds that improve the human health and wellness is increasing, and as a result, the residues of these substances reach the environment or food chain. For this reason, the scientific community is looking for new analytical methods that are more accurate and can detect the greatest number of compounds in different matrices. This manuscript compares different studies in abiotic and biotic matrices, where most of them (92%) uses Liquid Chromatography to separate the compounds. For the detection, most of the studies for both matrices uses, coupled to the chromatograph, a triple quadrupole mass spectrometer (50%) due to the precision to quantify the concentration of these …

PollutantChromatographyChromatographyMass spectrometry010401 analytical chemistry010501 environmental sciencesMass spectrometry01 natural sciencesMass Spectrometry0104 chemical sciencesAnalytical ChemistryTriple quadrupole mass spectrometerTime of flightHuman healthColumnsEmerging pollutantsEnvironmental scienceHumansEnvironmental Pollutants0105 earth and related environmental sciencesChromatography LiquidEnvironmental MonitoringCritical reviews in analytical chemistry
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Control of dataset bias in combined Affymetrix cohorts of triple negative breast cancer

2014

AbstractHeterogenous subtypes of breast cancer need to be analyzed separately. Pooling of datasets can provide reasonable sample sizes but dataset bias is an important concern. We assembled a combined dataset of 579 Affymetrix microarrays from triple negative breast cancer (TNBC) in Gene Expression Omnibus (GEO) series GSE31519. We developed a method for selecting comparable datasets and to control for the amount of dataset bias of individual probesets.

Poolinglcsh:QH426-470MicroarrayPoolingComputational biologyMicroarrayBiologycomputer.software_genreBiochemistryBreast cancerBreast cancerData in BriefGeneticsmedicineddc:610Affymetrix microarraysTriple-negative breast cancerGene expression omnibusmedicine.diseaselcsh:GeneticsSample size determinationDataset biasMolecular MedicineGene expressionData miningcomputerBiotechnologyGenomics Data
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