Search results for "TRIX"

showing 10 items of 3314 documents

Targeting the Sortase A Transpeptidase to Tackle Gram-positive Pathogens

2013

The virulence factors include the cell-wall associated proteins called MSCRAMMs (microbial surface components recognizing adhesive matrix molecules) that can promote the adhesion to host proteins, for example, the fibronectin that is very common in host tissues. The cellwall associated proteins are necessary for host colonization, invasion, immune evasion and biofilm formation [4]. The biofilms, multistratified bacterial communities that grow on a biological or artificial surface, are responsible for chronic infectious diseases and for device or biomaterial associated infections, and are more resistant to host immune defence system and to conventional antibiotics [5].

biologymedicine.drug_classHost (biology)AntibioticsBiofilmVirulenceMatrix (biology)Settore BIO/19 - Microbiologia GeneraleBioinformaticsApplied Microbiology and BiotechnologyBiochemistryMicrobiologyMicrobiologyFibronectinSortase A antivirulence drugs Gram positiveImmune systemSortase Amedicinebiology.proteinBiotechnologyJournal of Microbial & Biochemical Technology
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Synthetic/ECM-inspired hybrid platform for hollow microcarriers with ROS-triggered nanoporation hallmarks

2017

Reactive oxygen species (ROS) are key pathological signals expressed in inflammatory diseases such as cancer, ischemic conditions and atherosclerosis. An ideal drug delivery system should not only be responsive to these signals but also should not elicit an unfavourable host response. This study presents an innovative platform for drug delivery where a natural/synthetic composite system composed of collagen type I and a synthesized polythioether, ensures a dual stimuli-responsive behaviour. Collagen type I is an extracellular matrix constituent protein, responsive to matrix metalloproteinases (MMP) cleavage per se. Polythioethers are stable synthetic polymers characterized by the presence o…

biomedical applicationsPathologyresponsivenessPolymersNanoparticlecardiomyocytes02 engineering and technologyMatrix metalloproteinaseMicroscopy Atomic Force01 natural sciencesreleaseHollow spheresExtracellular matrixDrug Delivery Systemsreactive oxygenCytotoxicitynanomaterialsdegradationchemistry.chemical_classificationDrug CarriersMicroscopyMultidisciplinaryIschemic conditionsQRAtomic ForcePolymerStimuli-responsive021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyMicrospheresDrug deliveryMedicineROS (Reactive Oxygen Species) inflamed tissue stimuli-responsive biomaterials ischemic conditions hollow spheres polysulfides collagenCollagenhypoxia-reoxygenationdelivery0210 nano-technologyAnimals; Cell Line; Drug Carriers; Drug Delivery Systems; Matrix Metalloproteinases; Microscopy Atomic Force; Microspheres; Polymers; Rats; Reactive Oxygen Speciesmedicine.medical_specialtyROS (Reactive Oxygen Species)ScienceInflamed tissue010402 general chemistryArticleCell LineBiomaterialsPolysulfidesmedicineAnimalsReactive oxygen speciesMicrocarrierMatrix Metalloproteinases0104 chemical sciencesRatschemistrySettore CHIM/09 - Farmaceutico Tecnologico ApplicativoBiophysicsnanoparticlesReactive Oxygen Species
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Detecting motion independent of the camera movement through a log-polar differential approach

1997

This paper is concerned with a differential motion detection technique in log-polar coordinates which allows object motion tracking independently of the camera ego-motion when camera focus is along the movement direction. The method does not use any explicit estimation of the motion field, which can be calculated afterwards at the moving points. The method, previously formulated in Cartesian coordinates, uses the log-polar coordinates, which allows the isolation of the object movement from the image displacement due to certain camera motions. Experimental results on a sequence of real images are included, in which a moving object is detected and optical flow is calculated in log-polar coord…

business.industryCamera matrixComputer scienceComputingMethodologies_IMAGEPROCESSINGANDCOMPUTERVISIONOptical flowImage processingReal imageGeneralized coordinatesMatch movingMotion fieldCamera auto-calibrationMotion estimationPinhole camera modelComputer visionArtificial intelligenceImage sensorbusinessFocus (optics)Camera resectioning
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Endodontic management of single rooted immature mandibular second molar with single canal using MTA and platelet-rich fibrin membrane barrier: A case…

2011

An immature tooth with pulpal necrosis and periapical pathology imposes a great difficulty to the endodontists. Endodontic treatment options for such teeth consist of conventional apexification procedure with and without apical barriers. Various materials have been tried as apical matrix in the past. This article demonstrates the newer concept of using platelet rich fibrin membrane as an apical matrix barrier for stabilization of MTA in root end apexification procedure. Platelet Rich Fibrin is an autologous fibrin matrix containing a large quantity of platelet and leukocyte cytokines, which enhance healing by release of growth factors. This case report represents successful management of a …

business.industryCombined useDentistryOdontologíaMatrix (biology):CIENCIAS MÉDICAS [UNESCO]Ciencias de la saludPlatelet-rich fibrinMandibular second molarPeriradicularMembranestomatognathic systemUNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICASMedicineApexificationPlateletbusinessGeneral Dentistry
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A real-time auto calibration technique for stereo camera

2020

Calibration of the internal and external parameters of a stereo vision camera is a well-known research problem in the computer vision. Usually, to get accurate 3D results the camera should be manua...

business.industryComputer scienceEpipolar geometryComputingMethodologies_IMAGEPROCESSINGANDCOMPUTERVISIONGeneral EngineeringComputer Science ApplicationsStereopsisComputer visionArtificial intelligenceFundamental matrix (computer vision)businessAuto calibrationStereo cameraSoftwareInternational Journal of Computer Aided Engineering and Technology
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Robust auto calibration technique for stereo camera

2017

Calibration of the internal and external parameters of a stereo vision camera is a well-known research problem in the computer vision. Usually, to get accurate 3D results the camera should be manually calibrate accurately as well. This paper proposes a robust approach to Auto Calibration stereo camera Without intervention of the user. There are several methods and techniques of calibration that have been proven, in this work we exploiting the geometric constraint, namely, the epipolar geometry. We specifically focuses to use 7 techniques for Features Extraction (SURF, BRISK, FAST, FREAK, MinEigen, MSERF, SIFT), however tries to establish the correspondences between points extracted in stere…

business.industryComputer scienceEpipolar geometryFeature extractionComputingMethodologies_IMAGEPROCESSINGANDCOMPUTERVISIONScale-invariant feature transformRANSACStereopsisRobustness (computer science)Computer visionArtificial intelligenceFundamental matrix (computer vision)businessStereo camera2017 International Conference on Engineering & MIS (ICEMIS)
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Further Results on Modeling, Analysis, and Control Synthesis for Offshore Wind Turbine Systems

2014

Renewable energy is a hot topic all over the world. Nowadays, there are several sustainable renewable power solutions out there; hydro, wind, solar, wave, and biomass to name a few. Most countries have a tendency to want to become greener. In the past, all new wind parks were installed onshore. During the last decade, more and more wind parks were installed offshore, in shallow water. This chapter investigates a comparative study on the modeling, analysis, and control synthesis for the offshore wind turbine systems. More specifically, an \( {\mathcal{H}}_{\infty } \) static output-feedback control design with constrained information is designed. Constrained information indicates that a rema…

business.industryComputer scienceLinear matrix inequalitycomputer.software_genreTurbineRenewable energySimulation softwareMatrix (mathematics)Offshore wind powerControl theoryControl systembusinesscomputerPhysics::Atmospheric and Oceanic PhysicsMarine engineering
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Robustness of texture parameters for color texture analysis

2006

This article proposes to deal with noisy and variable size color textures. It also proposes to deal with quantization methods and to see how such methods change final results. The method we use to analyze the robustness of the textures consists of an auto-classification of modified textures. Texture parameters are computed for a set of original texture samples and stored into a database. Such a database is created for each quantization method. Textures from the set of original samples are then modified, eventually quantized and classified according to classes determined from a precomputed database. A classification is considered incorrect if the original texture is not retrieved. This metho…

business.industryCovariance matrixAutocorrelationComputingMethodologies_IMAGEPROCESSINGANDCOMPUTERVISIONPattern recognitionMaxima and minimaQuantization (physics)Matrix (mathematics)Computer Science::GraphicsAutocorrelation matrixComputer Science::Computer Vision and Pattern RecognitionPrincipal component analysisRGB color modelComputer visionArtificial intelligencebusinessComputingMethodologies_COMPUTERGRAPHICSMathematicsSPIE Proceedings
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Weighted nonlinear correlation for controlled discrimination capability

2002

We recently demonstrated the high discrimination capability as well as the high sensitivity to small intensity variations of the sliced orthogonal nonlinear generalized (SONG) correlation. This nonlinear correlation has a correlation matrix representation. Previous papers considered only the principal diagonal elements of the correlation matrix. We propose using the off-diagonal non-zero elements of the SONG correlation matrix in order to achieve variable discrimination performance and controlled detection adapted to the gray-scale variations. Moreover, we introduce negative coefficients in order to improve the discrimination properties of the SONG correlation. To control the degree of reco…

business.industryCovariance matrixScaled correlationMain diagonalAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsCorrelationNonlinear systemOpticsSensitivity (control systems)Electrical and Electronic EngineeringPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryRepresentation (mathematics)businessMathematicsVariable (mathematics)Optics Communications
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A job-exposure matrix for research and surveillance of occupational health and safety in Spanish workers: MatEmESp

2013

BACKGROUND: In this study we describe a general-population job-exposure matrix (MatEmESp) for Spanish workers covering the period 1996-2005. METHODS: The Finnish job-exposure matrix (FINJEM) provided the default value estimates for occupational exposure to chemical, physical and biological agents. These estimates were adapted to Spanish working conditions by local experts. Spanish surveys were used to obtain exposure estimates for ergonomic and psychosocial risk factors. Employment and socio-demographic conditions for Spanish workers were obtained from the Spanish National Statistics Institute. RESULTS: MatEmESp provides a large amount of national and occupation-specific data on the major o…

business.industryEnvironmental healthInjury preventionJob-exposure matrixPublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthMedicineHuman factors and ergonomicsPoison controlbusinessPsychosocialSuicide preventionOccupational safety and healthExposure assessmentAmerican Journal of Industrial Medicine
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