Search results for "TRIZ"

showing 10 items of 343 documents

Chemometric Approaches to Analyse the Composition of a Ewe’s Colostrum

2023

Colostrum is a major source of immunity in lambs and, in general, in all newborn ruminants. It allows the transfer of antibodies from the ewe to the lamb, and it becomes the exclusive source of nutrients for a newborn. Among the most significant Pearson correlations, the positive correlation between the Brix refractive index (Brix) and protein (0.90) should be noted. Both parameters (protein percentage and Brix) were then positively correlated with the percentage of fat (0.38 and 0.41), urea (0.81 and 0.67), calcium (0.39 and 0.29), and magnesium (0.58 and 0.59), as well as the yellowness (0.78 and 0.75). Somatic cell count (SCC) and pH, parameters which are indicators of subclinical mastit…

General Veterinarycorrelationscolostrum composition; dairy ewes; correlationsAnimal Science and Zoologycolostrum compositionSettore AGR/18 - Nutrizione E Alimentazione Animaledairy ewe
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On the Parameterization of Cartesian Genetic Programming

2020

In this work, we present a detailed analysis of Cartesian Genetic Programming (CGP) parametrization of the selection scheme ($\mu+\lambda$), and the levels back parameter l. We also investigate CGP’s mutation operator by decomposing it into a self-recombination, node function mutation, and inactive gene randomization operators. We perform experiments in the Boolean and symbolic regression domains with which we contribute to the knowledge about efficient parametrization of two essential parameters of CGP and the mutation operator.

Genetic programming0102 computer and information sciences02 engineering and technologyFunction (mathematics)01 natural sciencesAlgebra010201 computation theory & mathematicsMutation (genetic algorithm)Convergence (routing)0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineering020201 artificial intelligence & image processingNode (circuits)sense organsSymbolic regressionParametrizationSelection (genetic algorithm)Mathematics2020 IEEE Congress on Evolutionary Computation (CEC)
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Intercomparison of remote-sensing based evapotranspiration algorithms over amazonian forests

2019

Abstract Evapotranspiration (ET) is considered a key variable in the understanding of the Amazonian tropical forests and their response to climate change. Remote-Sensing (RS) based evapotranspiration models are presented as a feasible means in order to provide accurate spatially-distributed ET estimates over this region. In this work, the performance of four commonly used ET RS models was evaluated over Amazonia using Moderate Resolution Imaging Spectroradiometer (MODIS) data. RS models included i) Priestley-Taylor Jet Propulsion Laboratory (PT-JPL), ii) Penman-Monteith MODIS operative parametrization (PM-Mu), iii) Surface Energy Balance System (SEBS), and iv) Satellite Application Facility…

Global and Planetary ChangeAmazonian tropical forests; Terrestrial evapotranspiration; MODIS; Reanalysis010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesAmazonianCloud cover0211 other engineering and technologiesAmazonian tropical forestsClimate changeReanalysis02 engineering and technologyManagement Monitoring Policy and Law01 natural sciencesVariable (computer science)MODISEvapotranspirationEnvironmental scienceParametrization (atmospheric modeling)SatelliteModerate-resolution imaging spectroradiometerComputers in Earth SciencesTerrestrial evapotranspirationAlgorithm021101 geological & geomatics engineering0105 earth and related environmental sciencesEarth-Surface ProcessesInternational Journal of Applied Earth Observation and Geoinformation
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Effects of diet on casein and fatty acid profiles of milk from goats differing in genotype for αS1-casein synthesis

2013

This study investigated the interactions between nutrition and the genotype at αS1-CN loci (CSN1S1) in goats, evaluating the impact of fresh forage-based diets and an energy supplement on the casein and fatty acid (FA) profiles of milk from Girgentana goats. Twelve goats were selected for having the same genotype at the αS2-CN, β- CN, and κ-CN loci and differing in the CSN1S1 genotype: homozygous for strong alleles (AA) or heterozygous for strong and weak alleles (AF). Goats of each genotype were divided into three groups and, according to a 3 × 3 Latin square design, fed ad libitum three diets: sulla fresh forage (SFF), SFF plus 800 g/day of barley (SFB), and mixed hay plus 800 g/day of ba…

Goat milkGoat milk; CSN1S1 genotype; Nutrition; Casein fraction; Milk fatty acidBiologyBiochemistryIndustrial and Manufacturing Engineeringchemistry.chemical_compoundCasein fractionLatin squareCaseinGenotypeSettore AGR/18 - Nutrizione E Alimentazione AnimaleDry matterFood scienceNutritionMilk fatty acidchemistry.chemical_classificationRumenic acidfood and beveragesFatty acidGeneral ChemistryOleic acidchemistryCSN1S1 genotypeHayFood ScienceBiotechnologyEuropean Food Research and Technology
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Growth performance in heavy lambs experimentally treated with 17 β-estradiol

2012

European and Italian legislation have banned use of growth promoters in livestock since 1988, but epidemiological data show that anabolic drugs are still being used illegally. Recent surveys carried out on the cattle farms in Northern Italy have confirmed the presence of growthpromoting hormones. Authors report data on growth performances in 80 Valle del Belice×Comisana weaned lambs experimentally treated with 17 beta-estradiol with 0.5 ml solution of oil Depot Estradiol ® (containing 5 mg of 17β- estradiol valerate) by intramuscular injection into the thigh. The experiment was founded by the National Ministry of Health, to validate histological test for surveillance and control of growth-p…

Growth hormone; 17 Beta-estradiol; Growth performanceGrowth performance17 Beta-estradiolSettore AGR/18 - Nutrizione E Alimentazione AnimaleGrowth hormone
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Mein Bauch gehört uns. Gynisierung und Symmetrisierung der Elternschaft bei schwangeren Paaren

2019

ZusammenfassungDer Beitrag sucht nach neuen Konzepten und sozialen Mechanismen zur Erklärung der Retraditionalisierung von Paarbeziehungen in der Familiengründung und berichtet zentrale Ergebnisse einer qualitativen Studie zur Paardynamik während der Schwangerschaft. Er identifiziert u. a. berufs- und familienbiografische Pfadabhängigkeiten sowie stille weibliche Besetzungen und männliche Delegationen von Elternschaft. Als ein Schlüsselmechanismus erweist sich die Umwidmung der Altersdifferenz im Verlauf von Paarbeziehungen. Konzeptuell plädiert der Beitrag für eine Ersetzung des Begriffs der Retraditionalisierung durch den der Gynisierung von Schwangerschaft und Elternschaft, der weder die…

Gynecologymedicine.medical_specialty050402 sociology0504 sociologySociology and Political Science05 social sciences050602 political science & public administrationmedicineFeminization (sociology)SymmetrizationPsychology0506 political scienceZeitschrift für Soziologie
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Soft-dielectron excess in proton-proton collisions at $\sqrt{s}$ = 13 TeV

2021

Physical review letters 127(4), 042302 (2021). doi:10.1103/PhysRevLett.127.042302

HadronGeneral Physics and Astronomylow [transverse momentum]dielectron productionscattering [hadron hadron]01 natural sciencesSpectral lineQUARK-GLUON PLASMAHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentMany-body problemHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)ALICEscattering [p p][PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]multiplicityInvariant massDielectronNuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)Nuclear ExperimentNuclear Experimenthadron-hadron scatteringAU COLLISIONSPhysicsQuantum chromodynamicsbremsstrahlung: hadronicLarge Hadron Colliderradiation: thermalPhysicsMUON PAIRSPHOTON PRODUCTIONBremsstrahlungELECTRON-PAIR PRODUCTIONddc:hadron: decayCERN LHC CollkinematicsMASS DILEPTON PRODUCTIONmany-body problemMASS DILEPTON PRODUCTION; ELECTRON-PAIR PRODUCTION; SPACE-TIME EVOLUTION; ETA-MESON PRODUCTION; QUARK-GLUON PLASMA; PHOTON PRODUCTION; NUCLEUS COLLISIONS; AU COLLISIONS; P-BE; MUON PAIRShadron hadron: scatteringParticle Physics - ExperimentParticle physicsp p: scatteringETA-MESON PRODUCTIONtransverse momentum: lowFOS: Physical sciencesthermal [radiation]Physics and Astronomy(all)[PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex]5300103 physical sciencesSPACE-TIME EVOLUTIONddc:530Nuclear Physics - ExperimentMultiplicity (chemistry)010306 general physicsenhancementp nucleus: scatteringP-BEhadronic [bremsstrahlung]ALICE particle physics010308 nuclear & particles physicsALICE experimentparametrizationscattering [p nucleus]p p: scattering ; bremsstrahlung: hadronic ; transverse momentum: low ; p nucleus: scattering ; radiation: thermal ; hadron: decay ; hadron hadron: scattering ; CERN LHC Coll ; enhancement ; ALICE ; many-body problem ; parametrization ; multiplicity ; acceptance ; kinematics ; experimental results ; 13000 GeV-cms/nucleon13000 GeV-cms/nucleonHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentNUCLEUS COLLISIONSdecay [hadron]ALICE experiment dielectron production hadron-hadron scatteringacceptanceexperimental results
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Clinical strategies for the management of intestinal obstruction and pseudo-obstruction. A Delphi Consensus study of SICUT (Società Italiana di Chiru…

2016

Intestinal obstructions/pseudo-obstruction of the small/large bowel are frequent conditions but their management could be challenging. Moreover, a general agreement in this field is currently lacking, thus SICUT Society designed a consensus study aimed to define their optimal workout.The Delphi methodology was used to reach consensus among 47 Italian surgical experts in two study rounds. Consensus was defined as an agreement of 75.0% or greater. Four main topic areas included nosology, diagnosis, management and treatment.A bowel obstruction was defined as an obstacle to the progression of intestinal contents and fluids generally beginning with a sudden onset. The panel identified four major…

HerniaDelphi TechniqueContrast MediaAcidosis; Conservative Treatment; Contrast Media; Delphi Technique; Diatrizoate Meglumine; Disease Management; Emergencies; Emergency Medicine; General Surgery; Hernia; Humans; Intestinal Obstruction; Intestinal Pseudo-Obstruction; Intubation Gastrointestinal; Laparotomy; Societies Medical; Stents; Symptom Assessment; Tomography X-Ray ComputedConservative TreatmentStentHumansLarge bowel obstructionIntubation GastrointestinalSocieties MedicalDiatrizoate MeglumineEmergencieLaparotomyIntestinal Pseudo-ObstructionDisease ManagementSmall bowelDelphi study Intestinal obstruction Large bowel obstruction Pseudo-obstruction Small bowelDelphi studyAcidosiGeneral SurgeryEmergency MedicineStentsEmergenciesSymptom AssessmentAcidosisTomography X-Ray ComputedPseudo-obstructionIntestinal ObstructionHuman
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Hessian equations and symmetrization

2005

In this paper we state same comparisons results for solutions to Hessian type equations in dimension n> 2. These results involve convenient rearrangements of solutions that preserve suitable cross-sectional measures of their level sets.

Hessian equations symmetrizationSettore MAT/05 - Analisi Matematica
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Comparison results for Hessian equations via symmetrization

2007

where the λ’s are the eigenvalues of the Hessian matrix D2u of u and Sk is the kth elementary symmetric function. For example, for k = 1, S1(Du) = 1u, while, for k = n, Sn(D 2u) = detD2u. Equations involving these operators, and some more general equations of the form F(λ1, . . . , λn) = f in , (1.2) have been widely studied by many authors, who restrict their considerations to convenient cones of solutions with respect to which the operator in (1.2) is elliptic. Following [25] we define the cone 0k of ellipticity for (1.1) to be the connected component containing the positive cone 0 = {λ ∈ R : λi > 0 ∀i = 1, . . . , n} of the set where Sk is positive. Thus 0k is an open, convex, symmetric…

Hessian matrixHessian equationsymmetrizationHessian operatorApplied MathematicsGeneral Mathematicscomparison resultHessian equationCombinatoricssymbols.namesakeOperator (computer programming)Cone (topology)Settore MAT/05 - Analisi MatematicaVertex (curve)symbolsSymmetrizationElementary symmetric polynomialMoser type inequalitiesAlgorithmEigenvalues and eigenvectorsMathematics
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