Search results for "TYR"

showing 10 items of 2017 documents

Ionomers in solution: 1. Viscometric and chromatographic studies in cononsolvent and cosolvent mixtures

1997

Abstract The viscosity and elution behaviour of polystyrene sulfonate ionomers with varying ionic content has been studied in the pure solvents chloroform (CHL), tetrahydrofuran (THF), dioxan (DIO), ethyl acetate (EA) and dimethylformamide (DMF) as well as in their cononsolvent mixtures CHL/THF (50:50), DIO/CHL (75:25) and in the cosolvent mixture EA/DMF (50:50). In the pure solvents with low dielectric constant the reduced viscosities of ionomers are lower at low concentrations and higher at moderate ones than the respective viscosities of the polystyrene precursor. These results can be explained by formation of intramolecular and intermolecular associations. Moreover, differences in visco…

ChromatographyPolymers and PlasticsOrganic ChemistryConcentration effectIonic bondingPolyelectrolytePolystyrene sulfonatechemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryPolymer chemistryMaterials ChemistryDimethylformamidePolystyreneIonomerTetrahydrofuranPolymer
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Reversed-phase high-performance liquid chromatography of proteins and polypeptides on polystyrene-coated silica supports

1990

Abstract A new type of hydrolytically stable reversed-phase packing material prepared by multi-point covalent binding of polystyrene chains onto the surface of porous silica was examined in the high-performance liquid chromatography of proteins and polypeptides. Whereas wide-pore material was shown to give a rapid and efficient resolution of proteins, packings with smaller pores provided better selectivities for peptides.

ChromatographyResolution (mass spectrometry)Organic ChemistryCovalent bindingGeneral MedicineReversed-phase chromatographyBiochemistryHigh-performance liquid chromatographyAnalytical Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryPhase (matter)PolystyrenePorositySelectivityJournal of Chromatography A
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Influence of oscillating main flow on separation efficiency in asymmetrical flow field-flow fractionation.

2021

The steadily rising interest in the investigation of interactions between nanomaterials and biological media has also led to an increasing interest in asymmetrical flow field-flow fractionation (AF-FFF). The biggest strength of AF-FFF is the possibility to alter the flow profiles to suit a specific separation problem. In this paper, the influence of an oscillating main flow on the separation efficiency of AF-FFF is investigated. Such oscillations can e.g. be caused by the main pump To investigate the influence of such flow conditions on the separation efficiency in AF-FFF systematically, different oscillation profiles were applied and their influence on the elution profile and the retention…

ChromatographyTime FactorsFourier AnalysisElutionOscillationChemistryAsymmetrical Flow Field-Flow Fractionation010401 analytical chemistryOrganic ChemistryFlow (psychology)Separation (aeronautics)General MedicineFractionationMechanicsReference Standards010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesBiochemistryFractionation Field Flow0104 chemical sciencesAnalytical ChemistryFlow conditionsPolystyrenesRheologySeparation problemJournal of chromatography. A
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Effect of the temperature on the release of aroma compounds and on the rheological behaviour of model dairy custard

2008

The influence of temperature was pointed out on the release of aroma compounds from a model dairy dessert and on its rheological behaviour. The recipe chosen for inter-laboratory studies within the programme of COST Action 921 was tested. The custards were flavoured with three aroma compounds belonging to strawberry note. The partition coefficients of three compounds (ethyl butyrate, ethyl hexanoate, cis-3-hexenol) were determined at three temperatures (12 °C: tasting temperature of refrigerated dairy products, 20 °C: room temperature, and 37 °C: mouth temperature). Two textures of the custards were obtained using kappa- and iota-carrageenan. Penetrometry tests characterized the rheological…

ChromatographybiologyEthyl hexanoateGeneral Medicinebiology.organism_classificationAnalytical ChemistryPartition coefficientchemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryRheologyEthyl butyrateCost actionFood scienceAromaFood ScienceFood Chemistry
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The Polyphonic Theology of the Church Fathers

2014

Prof. Dr. Dres. H. c. Christoph Marschies (Humboldt University Berlin, Germany) in collaboration with Prof. Dr. Michael Welker (Heidelberg University, Germany) initiated an international project to which about 25 international scholars of high profile were invited to participate. The purpose of the project is to gain a new and nuanced perspective on the theology of 19 church fathers: Justin the Martyr, Irenaeus of Lyon, Tertullian, Origen, Cyprian, Eusebius, Athanasius of Alexandria, Basil the Great, Gregory of Nazianzus, Gregory of Nyssa, John Chrysostom, Augustine, Cyril of Alexandria, Leo the Great, Theodoret of Cyrus, Boethius, Isidore, Maximus the Confessor and John Damascene. Research…

Church FathersPerspective (graphical)AuthorizationJohn ChrysostomPolyphonySociologyTheologyCoherence (linguistics)Order (virtue)MartyrReview of Ecumenical Studies Sibiu
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Optical studies on interaction of biliary contrast agents with native and modified human serum albumin.

1981

The interaction of two homologous series of biliary contrast agents with native human and bovine serum albumin and with modified human serum albumin was investigated using circular dichroism and equilibrium dialysis. For most derivatives, extrinsic Cotton effects were observed for the interaction with both albumins. In some cases, these effects were strongly affected by only small changes in the chemical structure of the drugs. These large differences in extrinsic Cotton effects can be explained by definite effects of the chemical structures on the binding site selectivity of some drugs. For example, iopodate preferentially binds to the warfarin binding site of human Scrum albumin, while an…

Circular dichroismChemical PhenomenaSerum albuminPharmaceutical ScienceContrast MediaPlasma protein bindingmedicineAnimalsHumansBovine serum albuminBinding siteBiliary TractSerum AlbuminDiazepam bindingbiologyChemistryCircular DichroismAlbuminTryptophanSerum Albumin BovineHuman serum albuminRadiographyChemistryBiochemistrybiology.proteinTyrosineCattleDialysismedicine.drugProtein BindingJournal of pharmaceutical sciences
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Optical studies on the specific interaction of dipyridamole with alpha 1-acid glycoprotein (orosomucoid).

1982

Abstract The interaction of dipyridamole with α1-acid glycoprotein was investigated by circular dichroism and ultraviolet absorbance measurements as well as by equilibrium dialysis experiments. Dipyridamole is bound to the protein via one site of extremely high affinity and by at least one site of considerably lower affinity. Only the association of dipyridamole with the high affinity site produces typical extrinsic Cotton effects. As a result of experimental observations it is concluded that the high affinity site is located in a hydrophobic protein structure of the glycoprotein.

Circular dichroismChemical PhenomenaStereochemistryProtein ConformationPharmaceutical ScienceOrosomucoidIn Vitro TechniquesProtein structuremedicineHumansPharmacologychemistry.chemical_classificationbiologyChemistry PhysicalCircular DichroismTryptophanDipyridamoleOrosomucoidUltraviolet absorbanceDipyridamoleLower affinitychemistryα1 acid glycoproteinbiology.proteinTyrosineSpectrophotometry UltravioletGlycoproteinDialysismedicine.drugProtein BindingThe Journal of pharmacy and pharmacology
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Lactones from the Sponge-Derived Fungus Talaromyces rugulosus.

2017

The marine-derived fungus Talaromyces rugulosus isolated from the Mediterranean sponge Axinella cannabina and cultured on solid rice medium yielded seventeen lactone derivatives including five butenolides (1–5), seven (3S)-resorcylide derivatives (6–12), two butenolide-resorcylide dimers (13 and 14), and three dihydroisocoumarins (15–17). Among them, fourteen compounds (1–3, 6–16) are new natural products. The structures of the isolated compounds were elucidated by 1D and 2D NMR (Nuclear Magnetic Resonance) spectroscopy as well as by ESI-HRMS (ElectroSpray Ionization-High Resolution Mass Spectrometry). TDDFT-ECD (Time-Dependent Density Functional Theory-Electronic Circular Dichroism) calcul…

Circular dichroismElectrosprayTalaromyces rugulosusStereochemistryPharmaceutical ScienceFungus010402 general chemistry01 natural sciences<i>Talaromyces rugulosus</i>; lactones; ECD calculation; cytotoxicityECD calculationArticlelactonesMiceTermészettudományok4-ButyrolactoneCell Line TumorDrug DiscoveryAnimalsLeukemia L5178Kémiai tudományokCytotoxicitylcsh:QH301-705.5Pharmacology Toxicology and Pharmaceutics (miscellaneous)Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Biomolecularchemistry.chemical_classificationBiological Productsbiology010405 organic chemistryChemistryCircular DichroismTalaromyces rugulosusbiology.organism_classification0104 chemical sciencesPoriferaSpongelcsh:Biology (General)Talaromycesddc:540cytotoxicityTwo-dimensional nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopyLactoneMarine drugs
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Coll-verd, Ánade real (VER0000075)

1932

Altres noms vulgars: Mallard (Anglès), Canard colvert (Francès), Stockente (Alemany) Gabinet de Vertebrats (Departament de Zoologia), Facultat de Ciències Biològiques (Campus de Burjassot), C/ Doctor Moliner, s/n, Bloque B. 5é plant, Burjassot (Valencia). Armari: 7-1 Europa 1932 Macho Adulto

Cisnes gansos y patosAnas platyrhynchos (Linnaeus 1758)Anatidae
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Receptor Tyrosine Kinase, an Autapomorphic Character of Metazoa: Identification in Marine Sponges

1999

In the present review we summarize sequence data obtained from cloning of sponge receptor tyrosine kinases [RTK]. The cDNA sequences were mainly obtained from the marine sponge Geodia cydonium. RTKs (i) with immunoglobulin [Ig]-like domains in the extracellular region, (ii) of the type of insulinlike receptors, as well as (iii) RTKs with one extracellular speract domain, have been identified. The analyses revealed that the RTK genes are constructed in blocks [domains], suggesting a blockwise evolution. The phylogenetic relationships of the sequences obtained revealed that all sponge sequences fall into one branch of the evolutionary tree, while related sequences from higher Metazoa, human, …

CloningbiologyPhylogenetic treeEcologyPhylumbiology.organism_classificationGeneral Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular BiologyReceptor tyrosine kinaseSpongeMonophylyNeurologyEvolutionary biologyComplementary DNAbiology.proteinGeneGeneral Environmental ScienceActa Biologica Hungarica
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