Search results for "Tact"

showing 10 items of 1313 documents

Active tactile sensibility of three-unit implant-supported FPDs versus natural dentition

2019

Background Splinting of the implants might improve the active tactile sensibility (ATS) of the pontic area due to cumulative effect of Osseo perception of two retainers; on the other hand, due to the lack of any supporting implant in the axis of occlusal force for the pontic area, ATS might be lower for this portion of FPDs. we evaluated the active tactile sensibility of natural teeth and three-unit implant-supported FPDs. Material and methods The ATS of posterior 3-unit implant-supported FPD and contralateral teeth was measured in 50 patients, in a random order blinded to patients and assessor, carried out at two sessions. Based on the experimental range of 0 to 70 um, the sigmoid shape of…

OrthodonticsProsthetic DentistryDentitionbusiness.industryTactile sensibilityResearchmedicine.medical_treatmentInterdental consonant030206 dentistryTactile perception:CIENCIAS MÉDICAS [UNESCO]Mandibular first molarProsthesis03 medical and health sciencesstomatognathic diseases0302 clinical medicinestomatognathic systemUNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICASMedicineImplantbusinessGeneral Dentistry030217 neurology & neurosurgeryImplant supported
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Feldenkrais ‘Functional Integration’ Increases Body Contact Surface in the Supine Position: A Randomized-Controlled Experimental Study

2018

Feldenkrais ‘Functional Integration’ (FI) is a widely used type of body work with a focus on the continuous integration of body sensations and awareness with movement. The method is, amongst others, known for improving balance in aging populations, but also for its ability to relax muscles. With participants treated in the supine position FI is potentially changing the surface area of the body in contact with the surface on which a participant is lying. So far, no prior study has assessed this claim. We evaluated objectively and subjectively if a treatment with FI would induce changes in pressure and contact surface of the body on the mat. Thirty volunteers received an individual treatment …

OrthodonticsSupine positionbody imagelcsh:BF1-990Feldenkraislaw.invention030207 dermatology & venereal diseases03 medical and health sciencesMuscle tone0302 clinical medicinemedicine.anatomical_structurePressure measurementfunctional integrationlcsh:PsychologylawBody contactmedicinePsychologypressure measurementPsychologyrandomized cross-over trial030217 neurology & neurosurgeryGeneral PsychologyOriginal ResearchFrontiers in Psychology
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Fetal Calf Serum-Free Generation of Functionally Active Murine Dendritic Cells Suitable for In Vivo Therapeutic Approaches

2000

Standard protocols to generate mouse dendritic cells (DC) generally use culture medium supplemented with fetal calf serum; however, reinjection in vivo of DC cultured in fetal calf serum results in priming to xenogeneic proteins that clearly limits the use of such DC. We therefore established a fetal calf serum-free culture system for the generation of murine DC from bone marrow precursors. DC can be generated fetal calf serum-free using RPMI supplemented with 1.5% syngeneic mouse serum. Although the yield of DC grown under fetal calf serum-free conditions was somewhat lower than that of the standard culture, large numbers of DC could be generated without the exposure to xenogeneic proteins…

OvalbuminReceptors Antigen T-CellBone Marrow CellsCell CountMice Inbred StrainsMice TransgenicDermatologyBiologyDermatitis ContactBiochemistryin vivo therapeutic DC approachesAndrologyMiceImmune systemCell MovementIn vivoAnimalsdendritic cell development cellsMolecular BiologyCD86DC vaccinesFetusfetal calf serum-free culture conditions for DCCD40Tumor Necrosis Factor-alphaStem CellsDendritic CellsCell BiologyDendritic cellFetal BloodCulture MediaPhenotypeCell cultureImmunologybiology.proteinCattleCell DivisionCD80Interleukin-1Journal of Investigative Dermatology
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Surface investigation of plasma HMDSO membranes post-treated by CF4/Ar plasma

2002

Fluorination treatment has been performed on polysiloxane membranes using a plasma glow discharge of a gases mixture CF4 and argon (plasma enhanced chemical vapor deposition). Atomic force microscopy, XPS analyses and contact angle measurements have been undertaken to explain the surface transformation and behavior, which strongly depend on the morphology, the composition and the hydrophilic/hydrophobic character of the plasma-polymerized initial membranes. Main result is that fluorination, which leads to hydrophobic membranes, has a more relevant effect on amorphous silica-like membranes than on polymer-like ones, according to their chemical composition whereas the plasma surface reaction …

PECVDAnalytical chemistryGeneral Physics and Astronomychemistry.chemical_elementsurface treatments02 engineering and technologySKIN LAYER01 natural sciencesContact angleX-ray photoelectron spectroscopyPlasma-enhanced chemical vapor deposition0103 physical sciencesXPSmembranecontact angle010302 applied physicsGlow dischargeArgonFORCE MICROSCOPYSurfaces and InterfacesGeneral ChemistryPlasma[CHIM.MATE]Chemical Sciences/Material chemistry021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyCondensed Matter PhysicsTRANSPORTSurfaces Coatings and FilmsAmorphous solidMembranechemistryGAS[ CHIM.MATE ] Chemical Sciences/Material chemistryAFM0210 nano-technology
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P(HPMA)-block-P(LA) copolymers in paclitaxel formulations: Polylactide stereochemistry controls micellization, cellular uptake kinetics, intracellula…

2012

In order to explore the influence of polymer microstructure and stereochemistry in biological settings, the synthesis, micellization, cellular fate and the use in paclitaxel formulations of poly(N-(2-hydroxypropyl)-methacrylamide)-block-poly(L-lactide) (P(HPMA)-block-P(LLA)) and poly(N-(2-hydroxypropyl)-methacrylamide)-block-poly(DL-lactide) block copolymers (P(HPMA)-block-P(DLLA)) were studied. To this end, P(HPMA)-block-P(lactide) block copolymers and their fluorescently labeled analogues were synthesized. The polymers exhibited molecular weights M-n around 20,000 g/mol with dispersities (D=M-w/M-n) below 1.3. In addition, the solution conformation of this new type of partially degradable…

PaclitaxelStereochemistryCell SurvivalPolyestersTacticityMolecular ConformationPharmaceutical ScienceMicellechemistry.chemical_compoundTacticityAmphiphilePolymer chemistryPolylactide block copolymersCopolymerHumansReversible addition−fragmentation chain-transfer polymerizationMicelleschemistry.chemical_classificationLactideRAFT polymerizationPoly(N-(2-hydroxypropyl)-methacrylamideBiological TransportPolymerStructure activity relationshipAntineoplastic Agents PhytogenicKineticschemistryDrug deliveryHPMA block copolymersMethacrylatesHeLa Cells
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Non-target and suspected-target screening for potentially hazardous chemicals in food contact materials: investigation of paper straws

2020

A non-target screening strategy was developed for the safety evaluation of potentially hazardous chemicals in paper food contact materials (FCMs). A tentative list of suspect analytes was generated using publicly available FCM substance inventories, the presence of contaminants in paper straws was confirmed by high-resolution Orbitrap mass spectrometry. Data-independent and data-dependent MS and MS/MS results for candidate compounds were processed using a workflow including peak detection by deconvolution, blank subtraction, retention time alignment, formula assignment and fragmentation spectra search against spectral libraries followed by

PaperFood SafetyFood contact materialsWaste managementHealth Toxicology and MutagenesisFood PackagingPublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthFood ContaminationGeneral ChemistryGeneral MedicineToxicologyHazardous SubstancesNon targetHazardous wasteMaterials TestingEnvironmental scienceFood AnalysisFood ScienceFood Additives & Contaminants: Part A
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Test procedures for obtaining representative extracts suitable for reliable in vitro toxicity assessment of paper and board intended for food contact.

2009

International audience; This paper describes the use of a suite of extraction procedures applicable to the assessment of the in vitro toxicity of paper/board samples intended for food-contact applications. The sample is extracted with ethanol, water, or exposed to modified polyphenylene oxide (Tenax) for fatty, non-fatty and dry food applications, respectively. The water extracts are directly suitable for safety assessment using in vitro bioassays. The ethanol extracts of the paper/board and of the exposed Tenax require pre-concentration to give acceptable sensitivity. This is because the in vitro bioassays can tolerate only a small percentage of added organic solvent before the solvent its…

PaperFood contact materialsHealth Toxicology and MutagenesisSample (material)[ SDV.TOX ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/ToxicologyTenax[SDV.TOX.TCA]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Toxicology/Toxicology and food chainIn Vitro TechniquesToxicologyPaper and boardMESH : Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry01 natural sciencesMESH : Food PackagingGas Chromatography-Mass SpectrometryMESH : Toxicity Tests0404 agricultural biotechnologyToxicity TestsBioassayPaperboardMESH : WoodFood contactbusiness.industryTest procedures010401 analytical chemistryExtraction (chemistry)Food PackagingPublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthLife Sciences04 agricultural and veterinary sciencesGeneral ChemistryGeneral MedicinePulp and paper industryToxicity assessmentWood040401 food science0104 chemical sciencesBiotechnologyMESH : PaperIn vitro testingExtraction proceduresFood contact materialsvisual_artvisual_art.visual_art_mediumEnvironmental sciencebusinessFood Science
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Halloysite nanotubes with fluorinated cavity: an innovative consolidant for paper treatment

2016

AbstractHybrid material based on halloysite nanotubes (HNTs) and sodium perfluorooctanoate (NaPF8) was used as a consolidant for paper treatment. The consolidation efficiency was determined by thermogravimetry as well as by paper grammage determination. Morphological analysis of the treated paper was performed by means of scanning electron microscopy while the effect of modified HNTs on the thermal behaviour of the cellulose fibres was investigated by differential scanning calorimetry which determined the combustion enthalpy of the paper.Water contact angle measurements were performed to study the paper wettability. The physico-chemical properties investigated (mesoscopic structure, thermal…

PaperMaterials scienceScanning electron microscopeNanoparticleMineralogyHalloysite02 engineering and technologyengineering.material010402 general chemistry021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology01 natural sciencesHalloysite0104 chemical sciencesContact angleThermogravimetryDifferential scanning calorimetryChemical engineeringDifferential scanning calorimetryGeochemistry and PetrologyThermogravimetryWettabilityengineeringThermal stability0210 nano-technologyHybrid materialClay Minerals
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Apparent Life-Threatening Events

2018

Objectives Apparent life-threatening event (ALTE) refers to a constellation of unexpected events suddenly occurring in infants that extremely alarm the observers. The objectives of this study were to evaluate 1) intervention of Emergency Service (ES) at home, 2) parental behavior before ES intervention, 3) patients' outcome at follow-up of a minimum of 6 months. Methods Retrospective study of infants younger than 12 months whose parents called ES and were evaluated for ALTE from 2005 to 2014. Tactile stimulation (TS) was defined as any maneuver performed by parents or ES staff aimed at rescuing patients without cardiopulmonary resuscitation attempts. Cardiopulmonary resuscitation was define…

ParentsMaleEmergency Medical ServicesPediatricsmedicine.medical_specialtymedicine.medical_treatmentFollow-Up Studie03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicine030225 pediatricsIntervention (counseling)Outcome Assessment Health CaremedicineEmergency medical servicesHumansPatient locationCardiopulmonary resuscitationRetrospective StudiesEmergencieEmergency Medical Servicebusiness.industryInfant NewbornInfant030208 emergency & critical care medicineRetrospective cohort studyapparent life-threatening eventGeneral MedicineEmergency departmentPhysiological responsesParenttactile stimulationPediatrics Perinatology and Child HealthApparent life-threatening eventsEmergency MedicineFemaleEmergenciesbusinessFollow-Up StudiesHumanPediatric Emergency Care
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Search for extra dimensions in diphoton events from proton-proton collisions at root s=7 TeV in the ATLAS detector at the LHC

2013

The large difference between the Planck scale and the electroweak scale, known as the hierarchy problem, is addressed in certain models through the postulate of extra spatial dimensions. A search for evidence of extra spatial dimensions in the diphoton channel has been performed using the full set of proton–proton collisions at √s = 7 TeV recorded in 2011 with the ATLAS detector at the CERN Large Hadron Collider. This dataset corresponds to an integrated luminosity of 4.9fb[superscript −1]. The diphoton invariant mass spectrum is observed to be in good agreement with the Standard Model expectation. In the context of the model proposed by Arkani–Hamed, Dimopoulos and Dvali, 95% confidence le…

Particle physicsSignalsGravityGeneral Physics and Astronomyddc:500.201 natural sciencesNuclear physicsElectroweak scale; Planck scale; hierarchy problemContact InteractionsHierarchy0103 physical sciencesColliders[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]CutoffInvariant massddc:530EXTRA DIMENSIONSHierarchy problem010306 general physicsQCPhysicsddc:539Integrated luminosityLarge Hadron ColliderProton proton collisions010308 nuclear & particles physicsAtlas (topology)Parton DistributionsPhysicsSettore FIS/01 - Fisica SperimentaleHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyGravitonConfidence levelsFísicaHierarchy problemSpatial dimensionFermion-Pair ProductionCollaborationExtra dimensionsThe standard modelLarge Hadron ColliderInvariant-mass spectraHADRON-HADRON COLLISIONSExperimental High Energy PhysicsComputingMethodologies_DOCUMENTANDTEXTPROCESSINGHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentElectroweak scaleModel
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