Search results for "Tact"

showing 10 items of 1313 documents

Contact hypersensitivity to disodium hexachloroplatinate in mice.

1998

Complex platinum (Pt) compounds are known as occupational respiratory sensitizers whereas their role in skin exposure is unclear. In this study, both skin irritation and induction of contact hypersensitivity by halide Pt salts were characterized in mice. Repeated application of Na2[PtCl6] (5% in acetone) to both ears of naive BALB/c mice induced activation of the draining auricular lymph nodes. Flow cytometric analysis revealed a striking increase in the number of lymph node cells expressing proliferating cell nuclear antigen. In separate experiments, Na2[PtCl6] or acetone were applied only to the right ear of mice on 4-8 consecutive days and the animals were challenged on the left ear 6 da…

Pathologymedicine.medical_specialtyPharmacologyToxicologyDermatitis Contactchemistry.chemical_compoundMiceProliferating Cell Nuclear AntigenmedicineAnimalsHumansRespiratory systemAllergic contact dermatitisSensitizationSodium hexachloroplatinateMice Inbred BALB CChemistryLocal lymph node assayEarGeneral Medicinemedicine.diseasemedicine.anatomical_structureToxicityDermatitis IrritantFemaleImmunizationLymphLymph NodesCisplatinContact dermatitisToxicology letters
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Focal topographic changes in inflammatory microcirculation associated with lymphocyte slowing and transmigration

2001

Microcirculation is the primary mechanism for delivering lymphocytes to inflammatory tissues. Blood flow within microvessels ensures a supply of lymphocytes at the blood-endothelial interface. Whether the structure of the inflammatory microcirculation facilitates lymphocyte transmigration is less clear. To illuminate the microcirculatory changes associated with lymphocyte transmigration, we used intravital videomicroscopy to examine the dermal microcirculation after application of the epicutaneous antigen oxazolone. Intravascular injection of fluorescein-labeled dextran demonstrated focal topographic changes in the microcirculation. These focal changes had the appearance of loops or hairpin…

Pathologymedicine.medical_specialtyTime FactorsPhysiologyLymphocyteInflammationBiologyDermatitis ContactMicrocirculationOxazolonechemistry.chemical_compoundImmune systemAdjuvants ImmunologicCell MovementPhysiology (medical)medicineAnimalsLymphocytesSkinSheepMicrocirculationOxazoloneEarBlood flowmedicine.anatomical_structurechemistryImmunologyCirculatory systemsense organsLymphmedicine.symptomCardiology and Cardiovascular MedicineAmerican Journal of Physiology-Heart and Circulatory Physiology
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Carte di pagamento con funzione contactless, uso non autorizzato e responsabilità dei prestatori di servizi di pagamento

2021

The essay addresses the topic of technological evolution in the payment system, focusing on the figure of contactless payment cards and the issue of unauthorized use by the holder. Having defined the discipline of payment instruments and the liability regime of payment service providers under the PSD2, the contribution examines the decision of the ECJ in the Deniz Bank case. It makes some critical remarks with respect to the methodological approach of the Court, marked by an unjustified interpretative formalism and li le inclined to an exegesis based on the parameter of efficiency, according to the models offered by Economic Analysis of Law.

Payment Services Directive Contactless Payment Card Liability of Payment Services Providers Efficiency Law and Economics.Settore IUS/01 - Diritto Privato
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Effect of Morphology and Size of Halloysite Nanotubes on Functional Pectin Bionanocomposites for Food Packaging Applications

2017

Pectin bionanocomposite films filled with various concentrations of two different types of halloysite nanotubes were prepared and characterized in this study as potential films for food packaging applications. The two types of halloysite nanotubes were long and thin (patch) (200-30 000 nm length) and short and stubby (Matauri Bay) (50-3000 nm length) with different morphological, physical, and dispersibility properties. Both matrix (pectin) and reinforcer (halloysite nanotubes) used in this study are considered as biocompatible, natural, and low-cost materials. Various characterization tests including Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, field emission scanning electron microscopy, rele…

PectinScanning electron microscopeHalloysite nanotube02 engineering and technology01 natural sciencesPackaging machineContact angleBionanocompositeHeat resistanceGeneral Materials ScienceComposite materialSettore CHIM/02 - Chimica FisicapectinNanotubesYarn Antimicrobial filmFourier transform infrared spectroscopypatch halloysiteSalicylic acidDynamic mechanical analysis021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyReinforcementPackagingPolyethylenepectin Kaoliniteantimicrobial filmPectinsAluminum SilicatesBiocompatibility0210 nano-technologyScanning electron microscopyMicroorganismMaterials sciencefood.ingredientBiocompatibilityengineering.materialDynamic mechanical analysi010402 general chemistryHalloysiteFood packagingfoodUltimate tensile strengthFourier transform infrared spectroscopyContact angleBacteriaField emission microscopeFunctional foodthermal resistanceHalloysite0104 chemical sciencesNanotubeBiological materialengineeringClayACS Applied Materials & Interfaces
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Scurvy as an alarm bell of autistic spectrum disorder in the first world: A case report of a 3-year-old girl

2021

Patient: Female, 3-year-old Final Diagnosis: Scurvy and autistic spectrum disorder Symptoms: Bleeding gums • pain • petechia Medication: — Clinical Procedure: Haematochemical blood examinations • radiographic study Specialty: Endocrinology and Metabolic Objective: Rare disease Background: Scurvy secondary to deficiency of vitamin C is a rare condition in children. The polymorphism of clinical signs and symptoms makes scurvy diagnosis a challenge for the pediatrician. Case Report: A 3-year-old girl came to our observation because she refused to walk and to stand, she showed petechiae, follicular hyperkeratosis on the limbs, and bleeding gums. After a physical exam, laboratory tests, and X-ra…

Pediatricsmedicine.medical_specialtyAutism Spectrum Disordermedia_common.quotation_subjectEye contactAscorbic AcidWalkingDiseaseAscorbic acid deficiency Autistic disorder Scurvy Ascorbic Acid Child Preschool Female Humans Vitamins Walking Autism Spectrum DisorderLaughtermedicineHumansGirlAutistic DisorderAscorbic Acid Deficiencymedia_commonbusiness.industryIncidence (epidemiology)ArticlesVitaminsGeneral MedicineScurvymedicine.diseaseAutism spectrum disorderChild PreschoolAscorbic Acid DeficiencyFemaleScurvybusiness
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Bacterial contamination of inanimate surfaces and equipment in the intensive care unit.

2015

Intensive care unit (ICU)-acquired infections are a challenging health problem worldwide, especially when caused by multidrug-resistant (MDR) pathogens. In ICUs, inanimate surfaces and equipment (e.g., bedrails, stethoscopes, medical charts, ultrasound machine) may be contaminated by bacteria, including MDR isolates. Cross-transmission of microorganisms from inanimate surfaces may have a significant role for ICU-acquired colonization and infections. Contamination may result from healthcare workers' hands or by direct patient shedding of bacteria which are able to survive up to several months on dry surfaces. A higher environmental contamination has been reported around infected patients tha…

Pediatricsmedicine.medical_specialtyCritically illbusiness.industrymedia_common.quotation_subjectPatient contactEquipment contaminationSettore MED/41 - AnestesiologiaReviewContaminationMultidrug resistanceCritical Care and Intensive Care MedicineIntensive care unitlaw.inventionBacterial contamination; Equipment contamination; ICU; Multidrug resistancelawHygieneICUmedicineEquipment ContaminationMED/41 - ANESTESIOLOGIAIntensive care medicinebusinessBacterial contaminationmedia_common
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Clinical experience of a tricomponent acellular pertussis vaccine combined with diphtheria and tetanus toxoids for primary vaccination in 22,505 infa…

1996

Abstract OBJECTIVES: To assess the safety and tolerability of 12 lots of SmithKline Beecham Biologicals' diphtheria-tetanus-tricomponent acellular pertussis vaccine (DTaP) in a large cohort of 22,000 vaccinees, with detailed analyses of reactivity, immunogenicity, and immune response to pertussis toxin in subsets. METHODS: In a prospective, double-blind, multicenter trial in Germany, 22,505 healthy infants received three vaccinations of DTaP at age 3, 4, and 5 months. Serious adverse events were followed for 1 month after each vaccination, and neurologic events for 1 year or longer. Serum IgG antibodies were assayed before vaccination and 1 month after vaccination. RESULTS: After 67,000 dos…

Pediatricsmedicine.medical_specialtyFeverFilamentous haemagglutinin adhesinDouble-Blind MethodSeizuresGermanyMedicineHumansProspective StudiesAdverse effectWhooping coughDiphtheria-Tetanus-Pertussis VaccineEpilepsybusiness.industryTetanusDiphtheriaIncidenceInfantSudden infant death syndromemedicine.diseaseVaccinationPediatrics Perinatology and Child HealthImmunologyPertactinbusinessSpasms InfantileSudden Infant DeathThe Journal of pediatrics
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Self-assembled monolayers on a ferromagnetic permalloy surface.

2015

Self-assembled monolayers (SAMs) are nowadays broadly used as surface protectors or modifiers and play a key role in many technological applications. This has motivated the study of their formation in all kind of materials; however, and despite the current interest in molecular spintronics, the study of SAMs on ferromagnetic surfaces remains almost unexplored. In this paper, we report for the first time a methodology for the formation of SAMs of n-alkylphosphonic acids on permalloy in ambient conditions. The formed monolayers have been fully characterized by means of contact angle measurements, atomic force microscopy, X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy, matrix assisted laser desorption ioniz…

PermalloyKerr effectSpintronicsAbsorption spectroscopyChemistryNanotechnologySelf-assembled monolayerSurfaces and InterfacesCondensed Matter PhysicsContact angleX-ray photoelectron spectroscopyMonolayerElectrochemistryGeneral Materials ScienceSpectroscopyLangmuir : the ACS journal of surfaces and colloids
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Propolis-Based Nanofiber Patches to Repair Corneal Microbial Keratitis

2021

In this research, polyvinyl-alcohol (PVA)/gelatin (GEL)/propolis (Ps) biocompatible nanofiber patches were fabricated via electrospinning technique. The controlled release of Propolis, surface wettability behaviors, antimicrobial activities against the S. aureus and P. aeruginosa, and biocompatibility properties with the mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) were investigated in detail. By adding 0.5, 1, and 3 wt.% GEL into the 13 wt.% PVA, the morphological and mechanical results suggested that 13 wt.% PVA/0.5 wt.% GEL patch can be an ideal matrix for 3 and 5 wt.% propolis addition. Morphological results revealed that the diameters of the electrospun nanofiber patches were increased with GEL (from…

Pharmaceutical ScienceBiocompatible Materials02 engineering and technologyGelatinAnalytical ChemistryContact angleQD241-4410302 clinical medicineAnti-Infective AgentsSpectroscopy Fourier Transform InfraredDrug DiscoveryMesenchymal stem cell proliferationDrug CarriersChemistrySSCAFFOLDHYDROGELP<i>S. aureus</i>021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyControlled releaseaeruginosaElectrospinningpropolisChemistry (miscellaneous)microbial keratitisPseudomonas aeruginosaBLINDNESSMolecular MedicineELECTROSPUN0210 nano-technologyStaphylococcus aureusfood.ingredient<i>P. aeruginosa</i>BiocompatibilitySurface PropertiesFABRICATIONMicrobial Sensitivity TestsCHEMICAL-COMPOSITIONaureusArticle03 medical and health sciencesfoodnanofibersPhysical and Theoretical Chemistrycorneal patchelectrospinningKeratitisCOMPOSITEGELATINOrganic ChemistryPropolisS. aureusDrug LiberationP. aeruginosaPolyvinyl AlcoholNanofiber030221 ophthalmology & optometryPROPERTYMEMBRANENuclear chemistry
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Delayed-type skin reactions in bursectomized or thymectomized chickens.

1977

Chickens can easily be induced to develop delayed-type skin reactions to oxazolone when animals are sensitized 7 days before the challenge. The reaction is quantitated by assessing the increase in wattle thickness: maximum reactions occur 24 h after challenge. The reaction is inhibited by neonatal thymectomy or bursectomy; these findings therefore suggest also an important B-derived component in delayed hypersensitivity to oxazolone.

PharmacologyMaleChemistrymedicine.medical_treatmentOxazoloneCell BiologyThymus GlandDermatitis ContactWattle (anatomy)BursectomyOxazoloneDrug HypersensitivityCellular and Molecular NeuroscienceSkin reactionchemistry.chemical_compoundBursa of FabriciusDelayed hypersensitivityImmunologymedicineMolecular MedicineAnimalsHypersensitivity DelayedMolecular BiologyNeonatal thymectomyChickensExperientia
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