Search results for "Taiwan"

showing 10 items of 45 documents

Christianity and digital culture : analysis of users' experiences of the christian social networking site in Taiwan - Walei

2011

Social Networking Sites (SNSs) have been a popular phenomenon worldwide, while religion in Computer Mediated Communication (CMC) studies has gained more academic attention. Walei as a pioneering social networking site is founded by a group of Protestant Christians targeting at the youth in Taiwan, and it exemplifies religious application on the Internet. This thesis investigates what role such a website plays both for its users and against its competition, particularly in the non-Christian cultural context. Using online interviews with nine users of Walei, how the interactivity affects Christian users‟ religious identity and the impression of non-Christian users toward Christianity is explo…

CMCverkkoyhteisötTaiwanusers‟ experiencesWWW-sivutkristillisyyskäyttäjäkokemusSNSsidentity formation onlineChristianity onlineuskonto
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Areas of research and clinical approaches to the study of liver abscess

2016

AIM To analyze the research activity on liver abscess (LA) and identify the main topic clusters in the area. METHODS We identified all documents using the medical subject heading "LA" indexed in the MEDLINE database between 2001 and 2015. We performed a descriptive bibliometric analysis, characterizing the evolution of scientific activity, the publication types of the documents, the document categories of clinical interest (case reports, clinical trials, evaluation studies, meta-analysis, observational studies, practice guidelines and validation studies) and the geographic distribution of the research. We also carried out an analysis of networks and research clusters in order to identify th…

Chinamedicine.medical_specialtyBiomedical ResearchLiver AbscessTaiwanIndiaBibliometricsDiagnosis Differential03 medical and health sciencesCluster analysis0302 clinical medicineAnti-Infective AgentsJapanRepublic of KoreaHumansMedicine030212 general & internal medicineMexicobusiness.industryIncidenceAmebic abscessEntamoeba histolyticaLiver NeoplasmsScientometricsGastroenterologySubject (documents)General Medicinemedicine.diseaseResearch PersonnelUnited StatesLiver abscessKlebsiella InfectionsClinical trialGeographic distributionLiver Abscess PyogenicBibliometricsPyogenic abscessFamily medicineLiver Abscess Amebic030211 gastroenterology & hepatologyObservational studyRadiologyTomography X-Ray ComputedbusinessMedline databasePublication typesLiver abscessWorld Journal of Gastroenterology
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Prospective Multinational Study of Pertussis Infection in Hospitalized Infants and Their Household Contacts

2007

Increased incidence of pertussis has been noted among infants too young to be immunized. We studied the disease burden of pertussis in pediatric intensive care units and the source of infection in several Asian, European and Latin American countries.The study was conducted in 7 countries from September 2001 to January 2004. Children1 year of age were enrolled from pediatric intensive care units (PICU) and pediatric wards if they presented with respiratory failure, apnea, bradycardia, or cough accompanied by paroxysms, vomiting, whoop or cyanosis. Household members of pertussis-positive index cases were asked to answer a questionnaire and provide diagnostic specimens.Pertussis was confirmed …

Costa RicaMaleMicrobiology (medical)Pediatricsmedicine.medical_specialtyWhooping CoughTaiwanlaw.inventionlawGermanyIntensive caremedicineHumansDisease burdenWhooping coughFamily CharacteristicsSingaporebusiness.industryIncidence (epidemiology)Infant NewbornInfantmedicine.diseaseIntensive care unitInfectious DiseasesEl NiñoSpainPediatrics Perinatology and Child HealthUruguayPertussis vaccineFemaleContact TracingbusinessBrazilContact tracingmedicine.drugPediatric Infectious Disease Journal
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Modeling the relationship between rapid automatized naming and literacy skills across languages varying in orthographic consistency

2015

The purpose of this study was twofold: (a) to contrast the prominent theoretical explanations of the rapid automatized naming (RAN)-reading relationship across languages varying in orthographic consistency (Chinese, English, and Finnish) and (b) to examine whether the same accounts can explain the RAN-spelling relationship. In total, 304 Grade 4 children (102 Chinese-speaking Taiwanese children, 117 English-speaking Canadian children, and 85 Finnish-speaking children) were assessed on measures of RAN, speed of processing, phonological processing, orthographic processing, reading fluency, and spelling. The results of path analysis indicated that RAN had a strong direct effect on reading flue…

Cross-Cultural ComparisonMaleCanadaorthographic consistencyWritingmedia_common.quotation_subjectTaiwanAptitudeExperimental and Cognitive PsychologyLanguage Development050105 experimental psychologyLiteracyTimerapid automatized namingFluencyspellingLiteracyEnglishDevelopmental and Educational PsychologyHumansta5160501 psychology and cognitive sciencesChildPath analysis (statistics)Rapid automatized namingta515FinlandLanguagemedia_commonChineseLanguage TestsFinnish05 social sciences050301 educationSpellingLinguisticsSerial memory processingLanguage developmentReadingFemaleAptitudePsychology0503 educationCognitive psychologyJournal of Experimental Child Psychology
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Universal Breadwinner Versus Universal Caregiver Model : Fathers’ Involvement in Caregiving and Well-Being of Mothers of Offspring with Intellectual …

2015

Background The universal breadwinner model means both parents are employed; while the universal caregiver model implies that the father's hours of caregiving are equal or higher to those of the mother. This study aims to examine the hypothesis that the universal caregiver model is more related to the overall well-being of mothers of children with intellectual disabilities than the universal breadwinner model. Methods Face-to-face interview surveys were conducted in 2011 in Taiwan with 876 working-age mothers who had an offspring with intellectual disabilities. The survey included 574 mothers living with their husbands who became our participants. Results Both anova and regression analyses i…

EmploymentMalecaregivingTaiwanMothersPersonal SatisfactionEducationDevelopmental psychologyFathersuniversal caregiver modelQuality of life (healthcare)Intellectual disability050602 political science & public administrationDevelopmental and Educational PsychologymedicinefatherHumansFamily0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesChilduniversal breadwinner modelChild rearing05 social sciencesmotherta5142medicine.diseaseFamily life0506 political scienceIncentiveCaregiversintellectual disabilityWell-beingQuality of LifeFemaleJob satisfactionPsychology050104 developmental & child psychologyClinical psychologyBreadwinner modelJournal of Applied Research in Intellectual Disabilities
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Ikivėžinių skrandžio gleivinės pokyčių paplitimas Helicobacter pylori sukelto lėtinio gastrito metu tarp Rytų Europos (Lietuvos, Latvijos) ir Azijos …

2007

The aim of the study was to compare the prevalence and severity of precancerous condition – gastric atrophy and intestinal metaplasia (IM) between Eastern European (Lithuania and Latvia) and Asian (Taiwan) countries in population older than 55 years. Methods. Patients aged 55 years and older, referred for upper endoscopy due to dyspeptic symptoms, were included in the study. Gastric biopsies were histological investigated according modified Sydney classification. Helicobacter pylori (H. pylori) was detected if any two of three methods (urease test, histology, and serology) were positive. Results. Overall 322 patients included: 52 from Taiwan (TW), 171 from Latvia (LV) and 99 from Lithuania …

Gastritis AtrophicMalemedicine.medical_specialty616.3 [udc]Helicobacter pylori ; Gastritis atrophic ; Intestinal diseases ; Metaplasia ; Precancerous conditionsBiopsyPopulationTaiwanRapid urease testintestinal metaplasiaGastroenterologyHelicobacter InfectionsAtrophyStomach NeoplasmsMetaplasiaInternal medicineGastroscopyPrevalenceHumansMedicineeducation616.33/.34 [udc]AgedMetaplasiaeducation.field_of_studyHelicobacter pyloribiologybusiness.industryStomachgastritisIntestinal metaplasia<em>Helicobacter pylori</em>; gastritis; atrophy; intestinal metaplasiaLithuaniaGeneral MedicineMiddle AgedHelicobacter pylorimedicine.diseasebiology.organism_classificationLatviaEastern europeanFemaleAtrophymedicine.symptomGastritisbusinessPrecancerous Conditions<em>Helicobacter pylori</em>
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Application of the International classification of functioning, disability and health in Taiwan : victory of the medical model

2017

AbstractSince July 2012, eligibility for disability benefits and services in Taiwan has been assessed based on the International Classification of Functioning, Disability and Health. This study examines disabled people’s experiences of this new assessment system: does it incorporate the social model or a multidimensional understanding of disability and assess the needs of disabled people adequately? In-depth interviews were employed with 24 disabled persons to answer these questions from the perspective of disabled people. The findings show that the new assessment model is still medicalised: social roles and social participation are not considered, the assessment process is dominated by pro…

Gerontology030506 rehabilitationmedicine.medical_specialtyHealth (social science)TaiwanInternational Classification of Functioning03 medical and health sciencessocial medicinesocial environment0302 clinical medicineInternational Classification of Functioning Disability and HealthDisability benefitsneeds assessmentmedicineRelevance (law)ta319disabilitiesparticipation030212 general & internal medicinePsychiatryMedical modelPerspective (graphical)General Social Sciencesta5142healthSocial engagementGeneral Health ProfessionsNeeds assessmentmedical careMedical model of disability0305 other medical sciencePsychologysocial modelmedical modelDisability and Society
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Caring, employment, and quality of life: comparison of employed and nonemployed mothers of adults with intellectual disability.

2010

Abstract The effects of caregiving on mothers of adults with intellectual disability was examined by determining whether there are differences in quality of life and related factors between mothers with different employment status. Study participants were 302 working-age mothers who had adult children with intellectual disability based on the 2008 census survey on intellectual disability carried out in Hsinchu, City, Taiwan. Results revealed that nonemployed mothers are more likely to have a lower level of health status, including the WHOQOL Physical Health domain, than are mothers employed fulltime. Multiple regression analysis showed that mothers' quality of life was significantly determi…

GerontologyAdultEmploymentMalemedicine.medical_specialtyHealth StatusTaiwanMothersFamily incomeDevelopmental psychologySocial supportQuality of life (healthcare)Arts and Humanities (miscellaneous)Cost of IllnessIntellectual disabilityActivities of Daily LivingDevelopmental and Educational PsychologymedicineHumansChild rearingPublic healthSocial environmentSocial SupportGeneral MedicineMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseMental healthPsychiatry and Mental healthNeuropsychology and Physiological PsychologyCaregiversPediatrics Perinatology and Child HealthIncomeQuality of LifeAdult ChildrenFemaleNeurology (clinical)PsychologyRespite CareAmerican journal on intellectual and developmental disabilities
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Ageing in place together : older parents and ageing offspring with intellectual disability

2020

AbstractLimited research has been conducted about ageing in place among older parents who co-habit with their ageing offspring with intellectual disability (ID). This study aims to explore which older parents would choose ageing in place together with their ageing offspring with ID instead of moving and what factors are associated with this choice. A face-to-face interview was conducted using the ‘housing pathways’ framework with older parents (⩾60 years) co-habiting with their ageing offspring with ID (⩾40 years) from two local authorities in Taiwan. In total, 237 families completed our census survey between June and September 2015. The results showed that 61.6 per cent of the participants…

GerontologyHealth (social science)Social PsychologyOffspringpitkäaikaishoitoHousing PathwaysTaiwankehitysvammat03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineArts and Humanities (miscellaneous)030502 gerontologyIntellectual disabilitymedicineageing in placekehitysvammaisetaikuiset lapset030214 geriatricsPublic Health Environmental and Occupational Healthmedicine.diseaseolder parentsLong-term careikääntyminenvanhemmatAgeingintellectual disabilityGeriatrics and Gerontology0305 other medical sciencePsychology
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Models of long-term care use among older people with disabilities in Taiwan: institutional care, community care, live-in migrant care and family care

2014

The four main models of long-term care (LTC) for older people in Taiwan are institutional care, community & home-based care, live-in migrant care, and family care. This study aims to examine the factors associated with the four above-mentioned LTC models, using the Andersen model as its framework for analysis. Data were from the 2005 National Taiwanese Health Interview Survey (n=30,680) and in this study 592 over-65-year-old persons who require personal care in daily life were included. The findings showed that the majority of older people with care needs lived with family and were cared only by their family. The second largest group were those older people who were cared by migrant care wo…

Gerontologymedicine.medical_specialtyHealth (social science)Personal careActivities of daily livingbusiness.industryPublic healthTaiwanlaitoshoitofamily careLong-term careIntensive carecommunity/home-based caremigrant careHealth caremedicineAndersen modelGeriatrics and GerontologybusinessUnlicensed assistive personnelOriginal InvestigationMultinomial logistic regressionEuropean Journal of Ageing
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