Search results for "Teaching"

showing 10 items of 1707 documents

Tangibot: A collaborative multiplayer game for pediatric patients

2019

[EN] Background Previous research has studied the effects of games in pediatric wards, but none of it has focused on the impact of the hospital¿s school staff on the psychosocial state of the children nor on the gameplay itself. Objectives To present the Tangibot application and evaluate its impact on the children¿s psychosocial state in the short term and the impact of the teacher on their psychosocial state, communications and coordination during the activity. Methods A study was conducted in a hospital classroom with 20 participants, who participated twice in the game: one with the teacher playing along and another without her. An observational scale was used by two evaluators in order t…

Male020205 medical informaticsmedia_common.quotation_subjecteducationApplied psychologyHealth Informatics02 engineering and technologyUser-Computer Interface03 medical and health sciencesChildren hospitalization0302 clinical medicineGame TheoryAffection0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringmedicineHumansTime management030212 general & internal medicineMultiplayer gameCooperative BehaviorChildmedia_commonPediatric socializationCommunicationTeachingRehabilitationSocializationSocializationBoredomGamificationHospitalizationVideo GamesFeelingChild PreschoolFemaleObservational studymedicine.symptomPsychologyLENGUAJES Y SISTEMAS INFORMATICOSPsychosocialInternational Journal of Medical Informatics
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Bactibilia in diseases of the biliary tract and pancreatic gland in patients older than 80 years: a STROBE-retrospective cohort study in a teaching h…

2018

Bile is a lipid-rich sterile solution produced in the liver that can be infected resulting in bactibilia. A higher incidence of postoperative infectious complications has been seen in patients with bactibilia. Recently, gram-negative bacteria have been linked to a tumor-associated inflammatory status. This study is a retrospective cohort study of 39 patients, who are over 80 years of age only (53.85% males and 46.15% females), hospitalized with diseases of the biliopancreatic system in one teaching hospital in Italy from January 2011 to December 2012 with a follow-up of 5 years. The most common biliary diseases after surgery were pancreatic head cancer (p < 0.0001) and gallbladder cancer (p…

Male0301 basic medicineMicrobiology (medical)medicine.medical_specialtymedicine.drug_classBiliary Tract DiseasesAntibioticsElderly .Bactibilia .Survivaltime .Gram-negativebacteriaGastroenterology03 medical and health sciencesMedical microbiologyInternal medicinePancreatic cancermedicineHumansGallbladder cancerHospitals TeachingRetrospective StudiesAged 80 and overCross Infectionbusiness.industryGallbladderIncidence (epidemiology)Age FactorsRetrospective cohort studyBacterial InfectionsGeneral Medicinemedicine.disease030104 developmental biologyInfectious Diseasesmedicine.anatomical_structureItalyPancreatitisBiliary tractFemalebusinessEuropean Journal of Clinical Microbiology &amp; Infectious Diseases
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Transformational Teaching in Physical Education and Students’ Leisure-Time Physical Activity: The Mediating Role of Learning Climate, Passion and Sel…

2020

In the context of education, this study examined the relationship between perceiving a transformational physical education (PE) teacher and student&rsquo

MaleAdolescentHealth Toxicology and Mutagenesismedia_common.quotation_subjectPhysical activityphysical activitylcsh:MedicineContext (language use)PassionArticleStructural equation modelingDevelopmental psychologyPhysical educationYoung Adult03 medical and health sciencesLeisure Activities0302 clinical medicinemotivationHumansLearningExercisemedia_commonPhysical Education and TrainingLearning climateMediation (Marxist theory and media studies)Teaching05 social scienceslcsh:RPublic Health Environmental and Occupational Health050301 education030229 sport sciencestransformational teachingOrganizational CulturepassionTransformational leadershipPersonal AutonomyFemaleadolescencePsychology0503 educationInternational Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health
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Towards text simplification for poor readers with intellectual disability: When do connectives enhance text cohesion?

2013

Abstract Cohesive elements of texts such as connectives (e.g., but, in contrast) are expected to facilitate inferential comprehension in poor readers. Two experiments tested this prediction in poor readers with intellectual disability (ID) by: (a) comparing literal and inferential text comprehension of texts with and without connectives and/or high frequency content words (Experiment 1) and (b) exploring the effects of type and familiarity of connectives on two-clause text comprehension by means of a cloze task (Experiment 2). Neither the addition of high frequency content words nor connectives in general produced inferential comprehension improvements. However, although readers with ID wer…

MaleAdolescentText simplificationTeaching methodSpecial educationDyslexiaYoung AdultIntellectual DisabilityIntellectual disabilityDevelopmental and Educational PsychologymedicineHumansChildRecognition Psychologymedicine.diseaseLinguisticsEducation of Intellectually DisabledCohesion (linguistics)ComprehensionClinical PsychologyWord lists by frequencyReading comprehensionCase-Control StudiesFemaleComprehensionPsychologyResearch in Developmental Disabilities
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Perceived Motivational Climate, Sportsmanship, and Students' Attitudes toward Physical Education Classes and Teachers

2009

The purpose of this study was to examine the relations among students' perceptions of motivational climate, sportsmanship attitudes, and attitudes toward content and teachers in physical education. 910 secondary school students ages 13 to 16 years ( M = 14.3, SD =1.1) completed Spanish translations of L'Echelle de Perception du Climat Motivational by Biddle, et al., the Multidimensional Sportspersonship Orientations Scale by Vallerand, et al., and the Student Attitudes toward Teacher and Program in Physical Education by Luke and Cope. Structural Equation Modeling showed that perceived mastery climate is a predictor of students' attitudes toward teacher and content and positive sportsmanshi…

MaleAdolescentmedia_common.quotation_subjectExperimental and Cognitive PsychologyMotor ActivityStructural equation modelingPhysical educationPerceptionHumansStudentsmedia_commonSportsmanshipSelf-efficacyMotivationPhysical Education and TrainingSocial perceptionTeachingAchievementSelf EfficacySensory SystemsAttitudeSocial PerceptionScale (social sciences)FemalePsychologyGoalsSocial psychologySportsPerceptual and Motor Skills
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Reading skill and neural processing accuracy improvement after a 3-hour intervention in preschoolers with difficulties in reading-related skills

2012

This study aimed at determining whether an intervention game developed for strengthening phonological awareness has a remediating effect on reading skills and central auditory processing in 6-year-old preschool children with difficulties in reading-related skills. After a 3-hour training only, these children made a greater progress in reading-related skills than did their matched controls who did mathematical exercises following comparable training format. Furthermore, the results suggest that this brief intervention might be beneficial in modulating the neural basis of phonetic discrimination as an enhanced speech-elicited mismatch negativity (MMN) was seen in the intervention group, indic…

MaleBrain activity and meditationmedia_common.quotation_subjecteducationMismatch negativityRecognition (Psychology)behavioral disciplines and activitiesEarly Intervention (Education)050105 experimental psychologyDevelopmental psychologyDyslexia03 medical and health sciencesDiscrimination Psychological0302 clinical medicinePhoneticsPhonological awarenessEvent-related potentialIntervention (counseling)Reading (process)Early Intervention EducationalmedicineHumansRemedial Teaching0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesChildEvoked PotentialsMolecular Biologyta515media_commonAuditory CortexDiscrimination (Psychology)General Neuroscience05 social sciencesDyslexiaRecognition PsychologyElectroencephalographymedicine.diseaseGames ExperimentalReadingData Interpretation StatisticalAuditory PerceptionFemaleNeurology (clinical)Brief interventionPsychologyPsychomotor Performance030217 neurology & neurosurgeryDevelopmental BiologyBrain Research
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Venous and arterial thromboembolic complications in COVID-19 patients admitted to an academic hospital in Milan, Italy

2020

Background Few data are available on the rate and characteristics of thromboembolic complications in hospitalized patients with COVID-19. Methods We studied consecutive symptomatic patients with laboratory-proven COVID-19 admitted to a university hospital in Milan, Italy (13.02.2020–10.04.2020). The primary outcome was any thromboembolic complication, including venous thromboembolism (VTE), ischemic stroke, and acute coronary syndrome (ACS)/myocardial infarction (MI). Secondary outcome was overt disseminated intravascular coagulation (DIC). Results We included 388 patients (median age 66 years, 68% men, 16% requiring intensive care [ICU]). Thromboprophylaxis was used in 100% of ICU patients…

MaleComorbidity030204 cardiovascular system & hematologyBrain Ischemia0302 clinical medicineHospitals UrbanPatient AdmissionRisk FactorsPulmonary angiographyAmbulatory CareThrombophiliaCardiovascular complicationsMyocardial infarctionHospital MortalityAged 80 and overHematologyMiddle AgedPulmonary embolismItaly030220 oncology & carcinogenesisAmbulatoryFemaleCoronavirus InfectionsVenous thromboembolismmedicine.medical_specialtyAcute coronary syndromeCritical CarePneumonia ViralArterial Occlusive DiseasesDisseminated intravascular coagulationThrombophiliaArticle03 medical and health sciencesInternal medicineIntensive caremedicineHumansAcute Coronary SyndromeMortalityHospitals TeachingPandemicsAgedRetrospective Studiesbusiness.industryCoronary ThrombosisAnticoagulantsCOVID-19Retrospective cohort studyLength of Staymedicine.diseaseSARS-CoV2businessPulmonary EmbolismThrombosis Research
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Virtual temporal bone: an interactive 3-dimensional learning aid for cranial base surgery.

2009

OBJECTIVE: We have developed an interactive virtual model of the temporal bone for the training and teaching of cranial base surgery. METHODS: The virtual model was based on the tomographic data of the Visible Human Project. The male Visible Human's computed tomographic data were volumetrically reconstructed as virtual bone tissue, and the individual photographic slices provided the basis for segmentation of the middle and inner ear structures, cranial nerves, vessels, and brainstem. These structures were created by using outlining and tube editing tools, allowing structural modeling either directly on the basis of the photographic data or according to information from textbooks and cadaver…

MaleEngineering drawingmedicine.medical_specialtyNeuronavigationSoftware ValidationWorkspaceVirtual realityprojectsNeurosurgical ProceduresUser-Computer InterfaceCadaverTemporal bonemedicineImage Processing Computer-AssistedHumansSegmentationIntraoperative ComplicationsNeuronavigationSkull BaseCranial Fossa Middlebusiness.industryVisible human projectDissectionTeachingTemporal BoneVisible Human ProjectsVestibulocochlear NerveSurgeryDextroscopeFacial Nerveprojects.projectEducation Medical GraduateEar InnerSurgeryNeurology (clinical)businessCarotid Artery InternalSoftwarePetrous BoneNeurosurgery
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Language problems in children with learning disabilities: do they interfere with maternal communication?

2004

In this study, parent-child interaction in two carefully matched subgroups—school—age boys with learning disabilities (LD) who showed a discrepancy between their verbal IQ and performance IQ and had more extensive difficulties in higher-level language abilities (VIQ &lt; PIQ, n = 8) and boys with LD who did not manifest a discrepancy between verbal IQ and performance IQ (VIQ = PIQ, n = 8), were investigated. The effects of the child's language problems on child task performance and on the quality of maternal communication were analyzed in a mother-child problem solving task. Children in the VIQ &lt; PIQ group were found to be less successful on the task than children in the VIQ = PIQ group…

MaleHealth (social science)Primary educationEducationDevelopmental psychologyNonverbal communicationReference ValuesLanguage ProblemsmedicineHumans0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesLanguage disorderLanguage Development DisordersChildInternal-External ControlProblem SolvingIntelligence quotientParentingLearning DisabilitiesCommunicationTeaching05 social sciences050301 educationmedicine.diseaseSocial relationMother-Child RelationsEl NiñoGeneral Health ProfessionsLearning disabilitymedicine.symptomPsychology0503 education050104 developmental & child psychologyJournal of learning disabilities
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Mother-Child Teaching Strategies and Learning Disabilities

1994

The teaching strategies used by mothers of sons with learning disabilities (LD) (n = 30) and normally achieving sons (NLD) (n = 30) were examined. The children were matched for age (8- to 11-year-olds) and for parents' socioeconomic status. The behavior of mother-child pairs was videotaped in a teaching task that was constructed to resemble a homework assignment. The results showed that the mothers of children with LD used fewer high-level strategies, and their total time used in teaching was less than that of the mothers of NLD children. The mothers of children with LD exhibited more dominance and less emotionality and cooperation than did the mothers of NLD children; however, the mothers…

MaleHealth (social science)Teaching methodeducationAffect (psychology)Verbal learningEducationDevelopmental psychologyEmotionalitymedicineHumans0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesCooperative BehaviorBig Five personality traitsChildSocioeconomic statusLearning Disabilities05 social sciences050301 educationVerbal LearningMother-Child RelationsSocial relationAffectReadingEducation SpecialMental RecallGeneral Health ProfessionsLearning disabilitymedicine.symptomPsychology0503 education050104 developmental & child psychologyJournal of Learning Disabilities
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