Search results for "Techniques"

showing 10 items of 4426 documents

Empirical Study on the Relationship between the Cross-Correlation among Stocks and the Stocks' Volatility Clustering

2013

In this paper we discuss univariate and multivariate statistical properties of volatility with the aim of understanding how these two aspects are interrelated. Specifically, we focus on the relationship between the cross-correlation among stock's volatilities and the volatility clustering. Volatility clustering is related to the memory property of the volatility time-series and therefore to its predictability. Our results show that there exists a relationship between the level of predictability of any volatility time-series and the amount of its inter-dependence with other assets. In all considered cases, the more the asset is linked to other assets, the more its volatility keeps memory of …

financial instruments and regulation socio-economic networks stochastic processes clustering techniquesVolatility clusteringStochastic volatilityFinancial models with long-tailed distributions and volatility clusteringVolatility swapForward volatilityEconometricsVolatility smileEconomicsImplied volatilityVolatility risk premiumSettore FIS/07 - Fisica Applicata(Beni Culturali Ambientali Biol.e Medicin)SSRN Electronic Journal
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Gérer l'eau en Méditerranée au premier millénaire avant J.-C.

2019

first millennium BChydraulic techniques
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Transmission et apprentissage des rôles féminins à travers les romances pour enfants

2003

Los romances interpretados para y por los niños representan una parte, aún muy viva, del patrimonio cultural transmitido oralmente de generación en generación en España. Tales poemas narrativos, generalmente cantados, sirven de soporte verbal para numerosas actividades lúdicas y pedagógicas. Sus textos vehiculan asimismo valores y conocimientos ancestrales, que en ocasiones atañen al reparto de las funciones sociales dentro de la comunidad tradicional. Puesto que la transmisión de estos cantos, que acompañan juegos y tareas domésticas, se debe principalmente a las mujeres, no es de extrañar que los romances aprendidos y adoptados por los niños suelan referirse a los papeles que tendrá que d…

folklore enfantin espagnolprocédés mnémotechniquesfiliation[SHS.LITT]Humanities and Social Sciences/Literaturearchétypes féminins.tradition oraletradicion oral[ SHS.LITT ] Humanities and Social Sciences/Literaturemémorisationlittérature orale[SHS.LITT] Humanities and Social Sciences/Literatureliteratura oraloralitéfolklore infantil españolgenreoralidadrecursos mnemotécnicosfiliacionarquetipos femeninos.mémorizaciongénero
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New chemiometric technique applied to traceability of Sicilian honey of Sulla (Hedysarum coronarium L.)

The consumers have an increasing interest about food traceability with respect to safety, quality and typicality issues. Food traceability is an important issue in food safety and quality control, with impacts on food security, its quantity and overall availability. Furthermore, the possibility of tracing the origin of foodstuff is assuming an increasingly important role at the legislative level, as a tool that may allow to prove on product authenticity and to control adulteration. So, establish systems to trace food products through specified stages of production, processing and distribution play a key role also to ensure food safety. In the last years, several of analytical techniques hav…

food traceability REEs distribution honey fingerprinting techniques chemometric approachSettore AGR/13 - Chimica Agraria
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Porous Gelatin Hydrogels:  2. In Vitro Cell Interaction Study

2007

We report on the feasibility of applying porous gelatin hydrogels, prepared by a novel and controlled cryogenic treatment, as cell-interactive scaffolds for tissue engineering applications. Despite the large number of publications on gelatin as a biomaterial, a detailed study of screening a limited number of gelatin scaffolds for their interaction with a panel of human cells has, to the best of our knowledge, not yet been published. In the present work, we have evaluated two types of porous gelatin scaffolds that differ in their pore geometry and pore size. Type I hydrogels contained top-to-bottom transverse channels (i.e. cones) with a decreasing diameter from the top (330 microm) to the b…

food.ingredientPolymers and PlasticsCellsConfocalCell Culture TechniquesBioengineeringNanotechnologyGelatinBiomaterialsfoodTissue engineeringFreezingMaterials TestingCell AdhesionMaterials ChemistrymedicineHumansCell ProliferationMicroscopy ConfocalTissue EngineeringChemistryBiomaterialHydrogelsOsteoblastAdhesionmedicine.anatomical_structureVital stainSelf-healing hydrogelsBiophysicsGelatinPorosityBiomacromolecules
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Isolation of Gram-positive n-alkane degraders from a hydrocarbon-contaminated Mediterranean shoreline.

2007

Aims: To investigate the petroleum hydrocarbon (HC)-degrading potential of indigenous micro-organisms in a sandy Mediterranean coast, accidentally contaminated with petroleum-derived HCs. Methods and Results: Using culturable methods, a population of Gram-positive n-alkane degraders was detected in the contaminated soil. Five isolates, identified as one Nocardia, two Rhodococcus and two Gordonia strains, were able to degrade medium- and long-chain n-alkanes up to C36 as assessed by growth assays and gas chromatography-mass spectrometry analysis. Diverging alkane hydroxylase-encoding genes (alkB) were detected by PCR, using degenerated primers, in all the strains; multiple sequences were obt…

food.ingredientPopulationMolecular Sequence DataAlkBColony Count MicrobialGordoniaSettore BIO/19 - Microbiologia GeneraleGram-Positive BacteriaApplied Microbiology and BiotechnologyPolymerase Chain ReactionGas Chromatography-Mass SpectrometryMicrobiologyactinomycetes alkB GC-MS analysis Gordonian-alkane degradation Nocardia Rhodococcus.BioremediationfoodRNA Ribosomal 16SAlkanesSoil PollutantseducationSoil Microbiologyeducation.field_of_studyBacteriological TechniquesbiologyBase SequenceNocardiaGeneral MedicineSettore CHIM/06 - Chimica Organicabiology.organism_classificationNocardiaceaeHydrocarbonsActinobacteriaBiodegradation EnvironmentalItalybiology.proteinActinomycetalesCytochrome P-450 CYP4ARhodococcusBiotechnologyJournal of applied microbiology
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ANDREA GIACOBBE, UN SELVICOLTORE CHE MERITA DI USCIRE DALL'OBLIO

2021

Andrea Giacobbe, a forester who deserves to get out from oblivion. The scientific production of Andrea Giacobbe, a Sicilian forester who worked in central and northern Italy in the last century, has been revisited. The aim is to highlights how his contribution to botany, forest ecology and forestry has been largely overlooked. He was the protagonist of a lively debate with the greatest for est scientists of his time, he produced 64 papers and books, but above all he proposed many inno vative reforestation techniques that today should be rediscovered and applied.

forest history silver fir spruce beech Sicily reforestation techniques Mediterranean forestsSettore AGR/05 - Assestamento Forestale E Selvicoltura
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Euclid preparation : XIII. Forecasts for galaxy morphology with the Euclid Survey using deep generative models

2022

We present a machine learning framework to simulate realistic galaxies for the Euclid Survey, producing more complex and realistic galaxies than the analytical simulations currently used in Euclid. The proposed method combines a control on galaxy shape parameters offered by analytic models with realistic surface brightness distributions learned from real Hubble Space Telescope observations by deep generative models. We simulate a galaxy field of 0.4 deg2 as it will be seen by the Euclid visible imager VIS, and we show that galaxy structural parameters are recovered to an accuracy similar to that for pure analytic Sérsic profiles. Based on these simulations, we estimate that the Euclid Wide …

galaksijoukotgalaksitkoneoppiminenimage processing [techniques]surveysstructure [galaxies]Astrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic AstrophysicskosmologiaAstrophysics::Galaxy Astrophysicsevolution [galaxies]observations [cosmology]tähtitiede
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V gamma 9V delta 2 T lymphocytes efficiently recognize and kill zoledronate-sensitized, imatinib-sensitive, and imatinib-resistant chronic myelogenou…

2010

Abstract Imatinib mesylate (imatinib), a competitive inhibitor of the BCR-ABL tyrosine kinase, is highly effective against chronic myelogenous leukemia (CML) cells. However, because 20–30% of patients affected by CML display either primary or secondary resistance to imatinib, intentional activation of Vγ9Vδ2 T cells by phosphoantigens or by agents that cause their accumulation within cells, such as zoledronate, may represent a promising strategy for the design of a novel and highly innovative immunotherapy capable to overcome imatinib resistance. In this study, we show that Vγ9Vδ2 T lymphocytes recognize, trogocytose, and efficiently kill imatinib-sensitive and -resistant CML cell lines pre…

gamma delta T cells Imatinib Leukemia cellsAdultmedicine.medical_treatmentImmunologyMice SCIDLymphocyte ActivationZoledronic AcidPiperazinesMicehemic and lymphatic diseasesLeukemia Myelogenous Chronic BCR-ABL PositivemedicineImmunology and AllergyAnimalsHumansneoplasmsCells CulturedDiphosphonatesbusiness.industryImidazolesImatinibReceptors Antigen T-Cell gamma-deltaImmunotherapymedicine.diseaseIn vitroCoculture TechniquesDrug Resistance MultipleLeukemiaImatinib mesylatePyrimidinesCell cultureDrug Resistance NeoplasmImmunologyBenzamidesCancer researchImatinib MesylatebusinessK562 CellsTyrosine kinasemedicine.drugChronic myelogenous leukemiaT-Lymphocytes CytotoxicJournal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950)
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Gene expression in TGFbeta-induced epithelial cell differentiation in a three-dimensional intestinal epithelial cell differentiation model

2006

Abstract Background The TGFβ1-induced signal transduction processes involved in growth and differentiation are only partly known. The three-dimensional epithelial differentiation model, in which T84 epithelial cells are induced to differentiate either with TGFβ1 or IMR-90 mesenchymal cell-secreted soluble factors, is previously shown to model epithelial cell differentiation seen in intestine. That model has not been used for large scale gene expression studies, such as microarray method. Therefore the gene expression changes were studied in undifferentiated and differentiated three-dimensional T84 cultures with cDNA microarray method in order to study the molecular changes and find new play…

geenien ilmeneminenlcsh:QH426-470ColonCellular differentiationlcsh:BiotechnologyCell Culture TechniquesBiologyMesodermTransforming Growth Factor beta103 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineLääketieteen bioteknologia - Medical biotechnologyCell Line Tumorlcsh:TP248.13-248.65Gene expressionGeneticsHumansIntestinal epithelial cell differentiationTGF-betageeniekspressioIntestinal MucosaOligonucleotide Array Sequence Analysis030304 developmental biologyEpithelial cell differentiationRegulation of gene expression0303 health sciencesTGB-betaepithelial cellMesenchymal stem cellCell DifferentiationEpithelial CellsdifferentiationFibroblastsepiteelisoluMolecular biologyCell biologylcsh:GeneticsGene Expression RegulationerilaistuminenCell culture030220 oncology & carcinogenesisSignal transductionmicroarraygeenilastuSignal TransductionResearch ArticleBiotechnology
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