Search results for "Techniques"

showing 10 items of 4426 documents

Sr-isotope analysis of speleothems by LA-MC-ICP-MS: High temporal resolution and fast data acquisition

2017

Speleothems are well established climate archives. A wide array of geochemical proxies, including stable isotopes and trace elements are present within speleothems to reconstruct past climate variability. However, each proxy is influenced by multiple factors, often hampering robust interpretation. Sr isotope ratios (87Sr/86Sr) can provide useful information about water residence time and water mixing in the host rock, as they are not fractionated during calcite precipitation. Laser ablation multi-collector-inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry (LA-MC-ICP-MS) has rarely been used for determination of Sr isotope signatures in speleothems, as speleothems often do not possess appropriate…

Ablation TechniquesSpeleothemMineralogyF700F800F600010502 geochemistry & geophysics01 natural sciencesF900chemistry.chemical_compoundGeochemistry and Petrology0105 earth and related environmental sciencesIsotope analysisCalcitegeographygeography.geographical_feature_categoryLaser ablationIsotopeStable isotope ratio010401 analytical chemistryGeology0104 chemical scienceschemistry13. Climate actionCarbonateGeology
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Posterior cordotomy in bilateral vocal cord paralysis using monopolar microelectrodes and radiofrequency in 18 patient

2017

Ablation Techniquesmedicine.medical_specialtyCordotomybusiness.industrymedicine.medical_treatmentTreatment outcomeRetrospective cohort studyBilateral vocal cord paralysisSurgery03 medical and health sciencesTreatment Outcome0302 clinical medicineCordotomyOtorhinolaryngologyMulticenter study030220 oncology & carcinogenesisAnesthesiamedicineHumans030223 otorhinolaryngologybusinessMicroelectrodesVocal Cord ParalysisRetrospective StudiesClinical Otolaryngology
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Endovenous ablation of refluxing saphenous and perforating veins.

2017

Abstract. Since the end of the nineties endovenous thermal ablation and more recently non-thermal, non-tumescent techniques have been developed and improved. Until now, because of their favourable side effect profile in conjunction to sustained efficacy, in many countries they already replaced high ligation and stripping in the treatment of refluxing saphenous veins as well as for treatment of perforators and selected tributaries. Now, studies and comparative trials are available with long-term follow-ups for most of the techniques, providing valid data on occlusion and reflux rates, side effect profiles, and health related quality of life.

Ablation Techniquesmedicine.medical_specialtyTime FactorsSide effectRadiofrequency ablationThermal ablation030204 cardiovascular system & hematologylaw.invention030207 dermatology & venereal diseases03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinePostoperative ComplicationslawRisk FactorsOcclusionMedicineHumansSaphenous VeinHealth related quality of lifebusiness.industryEndovenous ablationComparative trialSurgerySteamTreatment OutcomeVenous InsufficiencyCatheter AblationLaser TherapyPerforating veinsCardiology and Cardiovascular MedicinebusinessVASA. Zeitschrift fur Gefasskrankheiten
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Impact of monitoring on detection of arrhythmia recurrences in the ESC-EHRA EORP atrial fibrillation ablation long-term registry

2019

Abstract Aims Monitoring of patients after ablation had wide variations in the ESC-EHRA atrial fibrillation ablation long-term (AFA-LT) registry. We aimed to compare four different monitoring strategies after catheter AF ablation. Methods and results The ESC-EHRA AFA-LT registry included 3593 patients who underwent ablation. Arrhythmia monitoring during follow-up was performed by 12-lead electrocardiogram (ECG), Holter ECG, trans-telephonic ECG monitoring (TTMON), or an implanted cardiac monitoring (ICM) system. Patients were selected to a given monitoring group according to the most extensive ECG tool used in each of them. Comparison of the probability of freedom from recurrences was perfo…

Ablation Techniquesmedicine.medical_specialtymedicine.medical_treatmentAftercareKaplan-Meier EstimateElectrocardiographyRecurrencePhysiology (medical)Internal medicineAtrial FibrillationmedicineHumansTelemetryRegistriescardiovascular diseasesMonitoring methodsbusiness.industryCardiac arrhythmiaAtrial fibrillationmedicine.diseaseAblationTelephoneEcg monitoringCatheterElectrocardiography AmbulatoryCardiologyCardiac monitoringCardiology and Cardiovascular MedicinebusinessHolter ecgEP Europace
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The large trans-Neptunian object 2002 TC 302 from combined stellar occultation, photometry, and astrometry data

2020

All authors: Ortiz, J. L.; Santos-Sanz, P.; Sicardy, B.; Benedetti-Rossi, G.; Duffard, R.; Morales, N.; Braga-Ribas, F.; Fernández-Valenzuela, E.; Nascimbeni, V.; Nardiello, D.; Carbognani, A.; Buzzi, L.; Aletti, A.; Bacci, P.; Maestripieri, M.; Mazzei, L.; Mikuz, H.; Skvarc, J.; Ciabattari, F.; Lavalade, F. Scarfi, G.; Mari, J. M.; Conjat, M.; Sposetti, S.; Bachini, M.; Succi, G.; Mancini, F.; Alighieri, M.; Dal Canto, E.; Masucci, M.; Vara-Lubiano, M.; Gutiérrez, P. J.; Desmars, J.; Lecacheux, J.; Vieira-Martins, R.; Camargo, J. I. B.; Assafin, M.; Colas, F.; Beisker, W.; Behrend, R.; Mueller, T. G.; Meza, E.; Gomes-Junior, A. R.; Roques, F.; Vachier, F.; Mottola, S.; Hellmich, S.; Campo …

Absolute magnitude010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesFOS: Physical sciencesAstrophysicsKuiper belt objects: individual: 2002 TC30201 natural sciencesOccultationlaw.inventionTelescopePhotometry (optics)lawGeometric albedoFísica Aplicada0103 physical sciencesTrans-Neptunian object010303 astronomy & astrophysicsComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS0105 earth and related environmental sciencesPhysics[PHYS]Physics [physics]Earth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)photometric [Techniques]Astronomy and Astrophysicsgeneral [Kuiper belt]Astrometryindividual: 2002 TC302 [Kuiper belt objects]AstrometryAstrometry; Kuiper belt objects: individual: 2002 TC302; Kuiper belt: general; Occultations; Techniques: photometricLight curveSpace and Planetary Science[SDU]Sciences of the Universe [physics]Kuiper belt: generalOccultations[PHYS.ASTR]Physics [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]Techniques: photometricAstrophysics - Earth and Planetary AstrophysicsAstronomy & Astrophysics
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Bioaccessibility of calcium, iron and zinc from three legume samples

2004

Legumes can be a source of mineral elements but also of antinutritional factors which can affect their absorption. An in vitro method including gastrointestinal digestion was used to estimate mineral bioavailability. Soluble (bioaccessible) and insoluble calcium, iron and zinc from white beans, chickpeas and lentils were determined after gastrointestinal digestion. The influence of the original sample weight on the soluble mineral fraction was also estimated. The results obtained show that white beans are the legumes with the highest bioaccessible calcium and iron contents. Lentils have a high iron content but its bioaccessibility is much lower than that of iron from white beans and chickpe…

Absorption (pharmacology)ChemistryBiological Availabilityfood and beverageschemistry.chemical_elementFabaceaeZincIn Vitro TechniquesCalciumIntestinal absorptionBioavailabilityCalcium DietaryZincIntestinal AbsorptionSolubilityAgronomyDigestionFood scienceSolubilityDigestionIron DietaryLegumeFood ScienceNahrung/Food
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Influence of gamma-aminobutyric acid on baclofen intestinal absorption.

1994

Since previous studies suggested that baclofen absorption in the rat middle intestine was inhibited by beta-alanine and therefore mediated, at least in part, by the beta-aminoacid carrier, we focused our new studies on the analysis of the possible inhibition of the drug by a gamma-aminoacid model compound, gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA). A rat jejunum in situ study was undertaken in order to evaluate the effect of GABA on baclofen absorption and to establish the inhibition model. Assays using isotonic perfusion solutions of 0.5 mM baclofen with starting GABA concentrations ranging from 0 to 100 mM are reported. The results show that the absorption rate pseudoconstants of the drug decrease a…

Absorption (pharmacology)MaleBaclofenPharmaceutical ScienceIn Vitro TechniquesMichaelis–Menten kineticsAminobutyric acidModels BiologicalIntestinal absorptionchemistry.chemical_compoundNon-competitive inhibitionmedicineAnimalsPharmacology (medical)Rats WistarChromatography High Pressure Liquidgamma-Aminobutyric AcidPharmacologyGeneral MedicineMembrane transportSmall intestineRatsPerfusionBaclofenmedicine.anatomical_structurenervous systemchemistryBiochemistryIntestinal AbsorptionBiophysicsBiopharmaceuticsdrug disposition
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Study of water adsorption and capillary bridge formation for SiO(2) nanoparticle layers by means of a combined in situ FT-IR reflection spectroscopy …

2014

Water adsorption and capillary bridge formation within a layer of SiO2-nanoparticles were studied in situ by means of a combination of quartz crystal microbalance (QCM-D) with dissipation analysis and Fourier transformation infrared reflection absorption spectroscopy (FT-IRRAS). FT-IR data were employed to distinguish the “ice-like” and “liquid-like” contributions and to support the analysis of the QCM-D data concerning mass change and dissipation. Combined measurements show that for SiO2-nanoparticles with a diameter of about 250 nm, the formation of two adsorbed monolayers of water as well as bulk water leads to a rather linear increase in the dissipation for relative humidity values of u…

Absorption spectroscopyChemistryCapillary actionPolymersSurface PropertiesAnalytical chemistryGeneral Physics and AstronomyWaterQuartz crystal microbalanceDissipationSilicon DioxideAdsorptionMonolayerSpectroscopy Fourier Transform InfraredQuartz Crystal Microbalance TechniquesNanoparticlesRelative humidityAdsorptionPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryFourier transform infrared spectroscopyParticle SizePhysical chemistry chemical physics : PCCP
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Rol del perito psicólogo en el ámbito judicial

2008

In the field of Justice, a psychologist acts as a Psychology Expert and assists the Judge by supplying psychological techniques within a frame which is different from the clinic one. In this environment, the role of the psychologist is to diagnose and evaluate the psychological harm a person could have suffered as a consequence of a harmful event for example an accident, so that the victim may receive the corresponding money compensation. A psychology expert also acts in case of minor guardianship, divorce, mala praxis etc. Our proposal is to continue investigating in order to re-define the concept of psychological harm and to design new tables for determining the harm percentage.

Accident (fallacy)Psychological TechniquesPraxisHarmGeneral Chemical Engineeringmedia_common.quotation_subjectCompensation (psychology)Legal guardianJustice (ethics)Minor (academic)PsychologySocial psychologymedia_commonPsicodebate
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X-shooter spectroscopy of young stars with disks. The TW Hydrae association as a probe of the final stages of disk accretion

2019

We investigate ongoing accretion activity in young stars in the TW Hydrae association (TWA, ~8-10 Myr), an ideal target to probe the final stages of disk accretion down to brown dwarf masses. Our sample comprises eleven TWA members with infrared excess, amounting to 85% of the total TWA population with disks, with spectral types between M0 and M9, and masses between 0.58 and 0.02 Msol. We employed homogeneous spectroscopic data from 300 to 2500 nm, obtained with X-shooter, to derive individual extinction, stellar parameters, and accretion parameters simultaneously. We then examined Balmer lines and forbidden emission lines to probe the physics of the star-disk interaction environment. We de…

AccretionOpen clusters and associations: individual: TWA010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesBrown dwarfFOS: Physical sciencesTechniques: spectroscopicAstrophysicsProtoplanetary diskStellar classification01 natural sciencesspectroscopic [Techniques]symbols.namesakeSettore FIS/05 - Astronomia E Astrofisicalow-mass [Stars]pre-main sequence [Stars]0103 physical sciencesStars: low-maTW HydraeQB Astronomy010303 astronomy & astrophysicsSolar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)QC0105 earth and related environmental sciencesQBEarth and Planetary Astrophysics (astro-ph.EP)PhysicsInfrared excessBalmer seriesAstronomy and AstrophysicsDASAstrophysics - Astrophysics of GalaxiesAccretion (astrophysics)StarsQC PhysicsAstrophysics - Solar and Stellar AstrophysicsSpace and Planetary ScienceAccretion diskAstrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA)Accretion diskssymbolsStars: pre-main sequenceindividual: TWA [Open clusters and associations]Astrophysics - Earth and Planetary Astrophysics
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