Search results for "Technology"

showing 10 items of 30343 documents

Editorial: Positive Technology: Designing E-experiences for Positive Change

2019

While there is little doubt that our lives are becoming increasingly digital, whether this change is for the better or for the worse is far from being settled. Rather, over the past years concerns about the personal and social impacts of technologies have been growing, fueled by dystopian Orwellian scenarios that almost on daily basis are generously dispensed by major Western media outlets. According to a recent poll involving some 1,150 experts, 47% of respondents predict that individuals’ well-being will bemore helped than harmed by digital life in the next decade, while 32% say people’s well-being will bemore harmed than helped. Only 21% of those surveyed indicated that the impact of tec…

positive technologyTechnologyWestern media outletsuser experience (UX)positive psychologylcsh:BF1-990positive emotionsOrwellian scenariosImpacts of technologieshuman-computer interaction; positive emotions; positive psychology; positive technology; user experience (UX)Editoriallcsh:Psychologyhuman-computer interactionPsychologySettore M-PSI/01 - PSICOLOGIA GENERALEPositive psychologyPositive emotionM-PSI/01 - PSICOLOGIA GENERALEPsychologySocial psychologyGeneral PsychologyDigital life
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Effect of Er3+-doping on 65GeS2-25Ga2S3-10CsCl glass probed by annihilating positrons

2019

Abstract Effect of Er3+-doping resulting in pronounced mid-IR fluorescence functionality was examined first in chalcohalide 65GeS2-25Ga2S3-10CsCl glass using positron annihilation lifetime (PAL) spectroscopy. The detected PAL spectra were reconstructed from unconstrained x2-term analysis employing two-state simple trapping model for one kind of positron trapping free-volume defects, the parameterization being performed at the example of 65GeS2-25Ga2S3-10CsCl glass doped with 0.6 at. % of Er3+. The observed decrease in positron trapping rate was proved to be primary void-evolution process in this Er-activated glass, like in many other chalcogenide glasses affected by rare earth doping. The n…

positron trapping reductionPhotoluminescenceMaterials scienceChalcogenide02 engineering and technologyTrapping010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesMolecular physicsSpectral lineInorganic Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundPositron[CHIM]Chemical SciencesElectrical and Electronic EngineeringPhysical and Theoretical ChemistrySpectroscopyComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSSpectroscopyOrganic ChemistryDoping021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyFluorescenceAtomic and Molecular Physics and Opticschalcohalide glass0104 chemical sciencesElectronic Optical and Magnetic Materialschemistryrare earth dopingphotoluminescence0210 nano-technologyOptical Materials
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Influence of different dehydration levels on volatile profiles, phenolic contents and skin hardness of alkaline pre-treated grapes cv Muscat of Alexa…

2020

A dehydration experiment was carried out on Vitis vinifera L. cv Muscat of Alexandria (synonym Zibibbo) following the process for the production of renowned special dessert wines produced on Pantelleria island (Sicily, Italy). Harvested berries were pre-treated in a sodium hydroxide dipping solution (45 g/L, dipped for 185 s, 25 &deg

postharvest dehydrationHealth (social science)linaloolPlant Sciencelcsh:Chemical technology01 natural sciencesHealth Professions (miscellaneous)Microbiologychemistry.chemical_compound0404 agricultural biotechnologyLinaloolNerolmedicinelcsh:TP1-1185Dehydrationalkaline pre-treatmentAromaCitronellolWinearoma compoundaroma compoundsbiology010401 analytical chemistryfood and beveragesSettore AGR/15 - Scienze E Tecnologie Alimentari04 agricultural and veterinary sciencesbiology.organism_classificationmedicine.diseasealkaline pre-treatments040401 food science0104 chemical sciencesHorticulturePassito winechemistrySodium hydroxideZibibbo<i>Passito</i> wineGeraniolFood Science
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Physico-chemical characterisation of a non-conventional food protein source from earthworms and sensory impact in arepas

2009

International audience; This study aimed to characterise a non-conventional protein source: a powder made from earthworms, and to evaluate its potential use as human food. The way it was prepared led to low solubility and wide particle size distribution. Sensory analysis was used to assess the acceptability and the organoleptic properties of maize-based pan-cakes fortified with this novel protein powder. Satisfying products were obtained with a substitution level of 5.5% (w/w) earthworm powder in pan-cakes. GC-MS allowed the identification of more than seventy volatile compounds that may be responsible for the off-odour of the powder. The most abundant chemical groups found in the volatile …

powdersketones030309 nutrition & dieteticsfood fortificationsensory evaluationOrganolepticFraction (chemistry)Sensory analysisHexanalphysico-chemical propertiesflavour biogenesisBiomass utilisationnutritive valueIndustrial and Manufacturing Engineeringnon-conventional proteins03 medical and health scienceschemistry.chemical_compound0404 agricultural biotechnology[SDV.IDA]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Food engineeringaldehydeschemical compositionFood scienceSolubilityChemical compositionFlavor0303 health sciencesbiologyChemistryEarthworm04 agricultural and veterinary sciencesorganoleptic traitsbiology.organism_classification040401 food sciencefood acceptabilityFood Science
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A Power Law Behavior in the Incentivized Italian Photovoltaic Market

2018

The Italian photovoltaic (PV) marketis analyzed by using the data contained in the database that describes all PV Plants installed in Italy under the incentive program called “2nd Conto Energia”. It is shown that the cumulative probability distribution of the size of the installed PV plants has a broken power tail. An approach to partially quantify the effect of the economic, juridical and technical rules is introduced in order to show how the regulatory body influences the power tail of the cumulative probability curve.

power lawEnvironmental EngineeringSettore ING-IND/11 - Fisica Tecnica AmbientaleRenewable Energy Sustainability and the Environment020209 energyCumulative distribution functionPhotovoltaic systemAuthorizationEnergy Engineering and Power Technology02 engineering and technologyPower lawIndustrial and Manufacturing EngineeringPower (physics)Order (exchange)Hardware and Architecture0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringEconometricsEconomicsphotovoltaic marketProbability distributionIncentive programElectrical and Electronic Engineeringenergy
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An Innovative Coupling Solution for Power Line Communication in MV Electrical Networks

2019

One of the main problems in the diffusion of power line communication (PLC) in medium voltage (MV) networks is the need of a dedicated PLC coupler to be installed all over the network. To avoid this problem, the authors have studied, prototyped and patented an innovative PLC coupling solution which uses electrical elements embedded in most of the switchgears already installed in MV networks, i.e. the capacitive dividers of the voltage detecting systems (VDS). The new solution prototype is described in this paper, highlighting the advantages in terms of a significant reduction of both direct costs of equipment and infrastructures and indirect costs of installation and service interruption. T…

power line communicationCouplingpower system measurementbusiness.industryOrthogonal frequency-division multiplexingComputer science020209 energyCapacitive sensing020208 electrical & electronic engineeringPower system communicationElectrical engineeringElectrical element02 engineering and technologypower system measurementsMultiplexingSwitchgearPower-line communicationTransmission (telecommunications)smart grids0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringbusinessSettore ING-INF/07 - Misure Elettriche E Elettronichecommunication equipment testing2019 1st Global Power, Energy and Communication Conference (GPECOM)
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Power Line Communication in Medium Voltage Systems: Characterization of MV Cables

2008

The aim of this paper is to illustrate the development of a theoretical and experimental study on the characterization of medium voltage (MV) cables in the frequency range 25-200 kHz. Two transmission line configurations, line-ground and line-line, were considered in order to evaluate the main parameters, such as the characteristic impedance and the attenuation constant alpha. A simplified model of the line-ground configuration is proposed which allows one to evaluate the characteristic impedance and the attenuation constant by means of geometrical dimensions. The model was verified by experimental measurements on commonly used MV cables, RG7H1R, with an aluminium core of different sections…

power line communicationEngineeringbusiness.industryAttenuationAcousticsmedium voltage cablesEnergy Engineering and Power TechnologyAttenuation constantCharacteristic impedancelaw.inventionpower system communicationElectric power transmissionlawTransmission lineAttenuation coefficientElectrical networkElectronic engineeringcharacteristic impedanceAttenuation constant characteristic impedance medium voltage cables power line communication power system communication.Electrical and Electronic EngineeringbusinessElectrical impedanceVoltage
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Haptic Perception in Extreme Obesity: qEEG Study Focused on Predictive Coding and Body Schema

2020

Haptic perception (HP) is a perceptual modality requiring manual exploration to elaborate the physical characteristics of external stimuli through multisensory integrative cortical pathways. Cortical areas exploit processes of predictive coding that collect sensorial inputs to build and update internal perceptual models. Modifications to the internal representation of the body have been associated with eating disorders. In the light of this, obese subjects were selected as a valid experimental model to explore predictive coding in haptic perception. To this purpose, we performed electroencephalographic (EEG) continuous recordings during a haptic task in normally weighted versus obese subjec…

power spectrum analysihaptic perceptionmedicine.medical_specialtyobesitytemporal cortexmedia_common.quotation_subjectElectroencephalographyAudiologyhaptic perception; obesity; EEG; multisensory integration; parietal cortex; temporal cortex; power spectrum analysis; body schemaSettore BIO/09 - Fisiologiabehavioral disciplines and activitiesArticlelcsh:RC321-571PerceptionmedicineEEGbody schemapower spectrum analysislcsh:Neurosciences. Biological psychiatry. Neuropsychiatrymedia_commonHaptic technologyTemporal cortexmedicine.diagnostic_testGeneral Neurosciencemultisensory integrationMultisensory integrationBody schemaparietal cortexHaptic perceptionPsychologypsychological phenomena and processesCoding (social sciences)Brain Sciences; Volume 10; Issue 12; Pages: 908
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Podstawowe zagadnienia problematyki rekurencji treści cyfrowych

2018

Celem pracy jest wykazanie aktualnych problemów prawnych w związku z ewolucją dystrybucji treści cyfrowych oraz próbą wskazania możliwych innych kierunków zmian w podejściu do sposobu zakupu treści cyfrowej wraz z upowszechnieniem się novum w postaci rozproszonego konsensusu. Ten ostatni spowodował rozpowszechnienie się technologii łańcucha bloków, która wedle koncepcji wizjonerów ma w przyszłości pozwolić na rozproszone usługi hostingowe połączone z nowym podejściem do dystrybucji treści cyfrowych bez nośnika – zarówno dla konsumentów, jak i autorów zdigitalizowanych dzieł.

prawa konsumentadystrybucja bez nośnikadecentralizationtechnologia łańcucha blokówprotected workprawa autorskieblockchain technologydecentralizacjadigital contenttreści cyfrowecopyrightsrekurencjarecursiondistribution without carrierutwórconsumer rightsNomos & Dike
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THE ADMINISTRATIVE JUSTICE IN SPAIN: CURRENT SITUATION AND CHALLENGES

2016

Since the Spanish Constitution of 1978 there has been a full and effective administrative justice. The citizens have the possibility to request a judicial review of decisions taken by the public Administrations, while being either the owners of a subjective right or of a legitimate interest. The interim judicial protection is not limited to the suppression of the act or general provision and the Courts are invested with direct powers to enforce their sentences. However, different problematic issues about the inactivity of the public Administrations and the enforcement of sentences are the new challenges to ensure the administrative justice. To this it must be added that there are problems r…

precautionary measuresfull jurisdiction systemConstitutionJudicial review020209 energymedia_common.quotation_subjectsubjective rightsSeparation of powersfull jurisdiction system; the division of powers; subjective rights; the scope of judicial review; precautionary measures; the enforcement of judgments02 engineering and technologyKthe division of powersthe enforcement of judgmentsWork (electrical)LawInterimPolitical science0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringJustice (ethics)EnforcementLawthe scope of judicial reviewmedia_common
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