Search results for "Tellurium"

showing 10 items of 135 documents

Determination of inorganic species of Sb and Te in cereals by hydride generation atomic fluorescence spectrometry

2011

A non-chromatographic fast, sensitive and easy method has been developed for the determination of Sb(III), Sb(V), Te(IV) and Te(VI) in cereal samples. The procedure is based on ultrasound assisted extraction and determination by hydride generation atomic fluorescence spectrometry (HG AFS). Preliminary studies were made in order to get the best extraction efficiency using 1 mol L-1 phosphoric acid, 1 mol L-1 nitric acid, aqua regia, 1 mol L-1 sulfuric acid and 6 mol L-1 hydrochloric acid. The extraction with aquaregia showed a clear interconversion of the species during the process, being H2SO4 the best extractant with efficiencies greater than 90% from the total content of Sb and Te quantif…

Detection limitcerealshydride generation atomic fluorescence spectrometryChemistryHydrideantimonyExtraction (chemistry)Hydrochloric acidSulfuric acidGeneral Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundspeciationNitric acidtelluriumAqua regiaPhosphoric acidNuclear chemistry
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Density variations in liquid tellurium: Roles of rings, chains and cavities

2010

Liquid tellurium has been studied by density-functional/molecular-dynamics simulations at 560, 625, 722, and 970 K and by high-energy x-ray diffraction (HEXRD) at 763 K and 973 K. The HEXRD measurements agree very well with earlier neutron-scattering data of Menelle et al. The density maximum near the melting point (722 K) reflects the competition between twofold and threefold local coordination, which results in chain formation and changed ring statistics at lower $T$, and the variation with $T$ of the volume of cavities ($26--35\text{ }\mathrm{%}$ of the total). A higher-order gradient expansion of the exchange-correlation functional is needed to describe structural details. Changes in th…

DiffractionMaterials scienceCondensed matter physicsbusiness.industryBand gapchemistry.chemical_elementCondensed Matter PhysicsRing (chemistry)Electronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsJMetalSemiconductorchemistryvisual_artX-ray crystallographyvisual_art.visual_art_mediumMelting pointddc:530businessTellurium
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Titanium complexes having chelating diaryloxo ligands bridged by tellurium and their catalytic behavior in the polymerization of ethylene

2000

A series of titanium complexes having tellurium-bridged chelating bis(aryloxo) ligands, [TiX2{2,2‘-Te(4-R-6-R‘-C6H2O)2}]2 (5b, X = Cl, R = Me, R‘ = tBu; 6a, X = OiPr, R = R‘ = H; 6b, X = OiPr, R = Me, R‘ = tBu), were prepared. 5b and 6b were determined by X-ray crystallography to have chloro- and isopropoxo-bridged dimeric structures. The structural data for these complexes indicated that the Ti−Te coordination bonds were stronger than the similar Ti−S coordination bonds in the corresponding sulfur-bridged complexes. The reaction of (C5R5)TiCl3 (R = H, Me) with 2,2‘-Te(4-R-6-R‘-C6H2OLi)2 gave monocyclopentadienyl derivatives, (C5R5)TiCl{2,2‘-Te(4-Me-6-tBu-C6H2O)2} (7, R = H; 8, R = Me). The…

EthyleneOrganic ChemistryMethylaluminoxanechemistry.chemical_elementMedicinal chemistryCatalysisInorganic Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundMonomerchemistryPolymerizationOrganic chemistryChelationPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryTelluriumTitanium
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Observation of Photon Polarization in theb→sγTransition

2014

This Letter presents a study of the flavor-changing neutral current radiative $B^{\pm} \to K^{\pm}\pi^{\mp}\pi^{\pm}\gamma$ decays performed using data collected in proton-proton collisions with the LHCb detector at $7$ and $8\,$TeV center-of-mass energies. In this sample, corresponding to an integrated luminosity of $3\,\text{fb}^{-1}$, nearly $14\,000$ signal events are reconstructed and selected, containing all possible intermediate resonances with a $K^{\pm}\pi^{\mp}\pi^{\pm}$ final state in the $[1.1, 1.9]\,$GeV/$c^{2}$ mass range. The distribution of the angle of the photon direction with respect to the plane defined by the final-state hadrons in their rest frame is studied in interva…

Final statePhotonmedia_common.quotation_subject14.40.NdHadronGeneral Physics and AstronomyLHCb - Abteilung Hofmann12.15.MmAsymmetryHigh energy physics Polarization Tellurium compounds; Center-of-mass energies Direct observations Final state Flavor-changing neutral current Integrated luminosity Photon polarization Proton proton collisions; PhotonsNeutral currentNuclear physicsTellurium compoundsCenter-of-mass energiesPhysics and Astronomy (all)Flavor-changing neutral currentPolarizationPhoton polarizationLeptonic semileptonic and radiative decays of bottom mesonRadiative transferIntermediate stateSDG 7 - Affordable and Clean EnergyHigh energy physicsQCmedia_commonPhysicsIntegrated luminosityPhotons/dk/atira/pure/sustainabledevelopmentgoals/affordable_and_clean_energyProton proton collisionsNeutral currentDirect observationsParticle physicsRest framePhoton polarizationLHCb13.20.HeBottom mesons (|B|>0)High Energy Physics::ExperimentLHCFísica de partículesExperimentsPhysical Review Letters
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Search for high-mass resonances decaying to dimuons at CDF.

2009

We present a search for high-mass neutral resonances using dimuon data corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 2.3 fb(-1) collected in pp collisions at s=1.96 TeV by the CDF II detector at the Fermilab Tevatron. No significant excess above the standard model expectation is observed in the dimuon invariant-mass spectrum. We set 95% confidence level upper limits on sigma BR(pp -> X ->mu mu), where X is a boson with spin-0, 1, or 2. Using these cross section limits, we determine lower mass limits on sneutrinos in R-parity-violating supersymmetric models, Z(') bosons, and Kaluza-Klein gravitons in the Randall-Sundrum model.

HIGH MASS RESONANCEParticle physicsFermilab TevatronTevatronGeneral Physics and AstronomyFOS: Physical sciencesddc:500.2114 Physical sciencesResonance7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentNuclear physicsTellurium compoundsHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)Integrated luminosities0103 physical sciences[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]Fermilab010306 general physicsBosonsBosonPhysicsMuonMass spectrometryhep-ex010308 nuclear & particles physicsPhysicsInvariant-mass spectrum13.85.Rm 13.85.Qk 12.60.Cn 14.70.Pw 04.50.-hHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyConfidence levelsGravitonSupersymmetryUpper limitsSupersymmetric modelsCross sectionsRandall–Sundrum modelThe standard modelsMass spectrumCDFHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentPhysical review letters
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Determination of the Ratio ofb-Quark Fragmentation Fractionsfs/fdinppCollisions ats=7  TeVwith the ATLAS Detector

2015

With an integrated luminosity of 2.47 fb^{-1} recorded by the ATLAS experiment at the LHC, the exclusive decays B_{s}^{0}→J/ψϕ and B_{d}^{0}→J/ψK^{*0} of B mesons produced in pp collisions at sqrt[s]=7 TeV are used to determine the ratio of fragmentation fractions f_{s}/f_{d}. From the observed B_{s}^{0}→J/ψϕ and B_{d}^{0}→J/ψK^{*0} yields, the quantity (f_{s}/f_{d})[B(B_{s}^{0}→J/ψϕ)/B(B_{d}^{0}→J/ψK^{*0})] is measured to be 0.199±0.004(stat)±0.008(syst). Using a recent theory prediction for [B(B_{s}^{0}→J/ψϕ)/B(B_{d}^{0}→J/ψK^{*0})] yields (f_{s}/f_{d})=0.240±0.004(stat)±0.010(syst)±0.017(th). This result is based on a new approach that provides a significant improvement of the world aver…

Hadronic decayPhysicsParticle physicsFragmentation (mass spectrometry)MesonAtlas detectorBranching fractionGeneral Physics and AstronomyB mesonAstrophysicsTellurium compoundsBottom quarkPhysical Review Letters
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Conformation versus coordination: synthesis and structural investigations of tellurium(II) dithiolates derived from beta-donor-substituted thiols.

2002

New methods of preparing tellurium(II) dithiolates, Te(SR)(2), are presented. Te(SCH(2)CH(2)OAc)(2), 1, was made from Te(SCH(2)CH(2)OH)(2) by acetylation of the hydroxyl groups. Te(SCH(2)CH(2)SAc)(2), 2, [Te(SCH(2)CH(2)NH(3))(2)]Cl(2), 3, and Te(SC(6)H(4)(o-NH(2)))(2), 4, were synthesized by ligand exchange reactions of Te(S(t)Bu)(2) with 2 equiv of HSCH(2)CH(2)SAc, [HSCH(2)CH(2)NH(3)]Cl, and HSC(6)H(4)(o-NH(2)), respectively. Of all compounds, 4 exhibits the strongest thermal sensitivity toward decomposition and the largest low-field shift of the (125)Te NMR signal, two features that are attributed to weak Te.N interactions. The structural parameters of the CSTeSC unit exhibit very similar…

Inorganic ChemistryCrystallographychemistryStereochemistryIntermolecular forceAb initioSide chainSolid-statechemistry.chemical_elementMoleculeOrthorhombic crystal systemPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryTelluriumInorganic chemistry
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Tellurium(IV) Tetraalkoxides and Chlorotellurium(IV) Alkoxides Derived from β-Donor Alcohols

2002

Inorganic ChemistrychemistryComputational chemistryAb initio quantum chemistry methodsX-ray crystallographychemistry.chemical_elementPhysical chemistryNuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopyTelluriumEuropean Journal of Inorganic Chemistry
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Synthesis and Structure of ThTe2I2

2001

Inorganic ChemistrychemistryStructure (category theory)Thoriumchemistry.chemical_elementPhysical chemistryTelluriumZeitschrift für anorganische und allgemeine Chemie
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Bonding Trends in Lewis Acid Adducts of S 4 N 4 – X‐ray Structure of TeCl 4 ·S 4 N 4

2006

Tetrasulfur tetranitride and tellurium tetrachloride react in dichloromethane to form a 1:1 adduct TeCl4·S4N4 (1). The crystal structure of 1 shows that TeCl4 is bonded to the S4N4 ring through a Te–N linkage. As a consequence, the transannular S···S bonds in S4N4 are broken and the molecule assumes an open, monocyclic conformation. The Te–N bond of 2.16(1) A is slightly longer than the single bond. The S–N bonds span a range of 1.55(1)–1.67(1) A. The adduct 1 was also characterized by mass spectrometry and Raman spectroscopy. The bonding and spectroscopic properties of 1 are compared by DFT calculations at the B3PW91/(RLC ECP) level of theory with those of BF3·S4N4 (2), SO3·S4N4 (3), AsF5·…

Inorganic Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundCrystallographychemistryStereochemistryTellurium tetrachlorideInfrared spectroscopySingle bondMoleculeLewis acids and basesRing (chemistry)Tetrasulfur tetranitrideAdductEuropean Journal of Inorganic Chemistry
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