Search results for "Tension"

showing 10 items of 2456 documents

Gravity-driven stratal pattern in late orogenic extensional setting: an example from north-eastern Sicily

2008

"orogenic extensional"
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THE ROLE OF CALCIUM AS A METALLOTHERAPEUTIC DRUG

2005

'calcium deficiency' hypothesiCalcium supplementationCellular calcium metabolismDietary calcium and periodontal diseaseOsteoporosis and calciumDietary Approaches to Stop Hypertension (DASH)Calcium homeostasiCalcium cellular messenger
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Extensions and corona decompositions of low-dimensional intrinsic Lipschitz graphs in Heisenberg groups

2020

This note concerns low-dimensional intrinsic Lipschitz graphs, in the sense of Franchi, Serapioni, and Serra Cassano, in the Heisenberg group $\mathbb{H}^n$, $n\in \mathbb{N}$. For $1\leq k\leq n$, we show that every intrinsic $L$-Lipschitz graph over a subset of a $k$-dimensional horizontal subgroup $\mathbb{V}$ of $\mathbb{H}^n$ can be extended to an intrinsic $L'$-Lipschitz graph over the entire subgroup $\mathbb{V}$, where $L'$ depends only on $L$, $k$, and $n$. We further prove that $1$-dimensional intrinsic $1$-Lipschitz graphs in $\mathbb{H}^n$, $n\in \mathbb{N}$, admit corona decompositions by intrinsic Lipschitz graphs with smaller Lipschitz constants. This complements results that…

01 natural sciencesmatemaattinen analyysiCombinatoricsCorona (optical phenomenon)Mathematics - Metric Geometry0103 physical sciencesHeisenberg groupClassical Analysis and ODEs (math.CA)FOS: MathematicsMathematics::Metric Geometry0101 mathematicsCommutative propertyPhysicsApplied MathematicsHeisenberg groups010102 general mathematicsMetric Geometry (math.MG)Lipschitz continuityGraphcorona decompositionMathematics - Classical Analysis and ODEs35R03 26A16 28A75low-dimensional intrinsic Lipschitz graphs010307 mathematical physicsmittateoriaLipschitz extension
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Removing the saturation assumption in Bank-Weiser error estimator analysis in dimension three

2020

International audience; We provide a new argument proving the reliability of the Bank-Weiser estimator for Lagrange piecewise linear finite elements in both dimension two and three. The extension to dimension three constitutes the main novelty of our study. In addition, we present a numerical comparison of the Bank-Weiser and residual estimators for a three-dimensional test case.

010103 numerical & computational mathematicsResidual01 natural sciencesPiecewise linear function: Multidisciplinaire généralités & autres [C99] [Ingénierie informatique & technologie]Dimension (vector space)Bank-Weiser estimatorApplied mathematicsfinite element methodssaturation assumption0101 mathematicsReliability (statistics)Mathematicsresidual estimatorBank-WeiserestimatorApplied Mathematics: Multidisciplinary general & others [C99] [Engineering computing & technology]NoveltyEstimatorExtension (predicate logic)16. Peace & justiceFinite element methoda posteriori error estimation010101 applied mathematics: Mathematics [G03] [Physical chemical mathematical & earth Sciences]: Mathématiques [G03] [Physique chimie mathématiques & sciences de la terre][MATH.MATH-NA]Mathematics [math]/Numerical Analysis [math.NA]
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Restricted compositions and permutations: from old to new Gray codes

2011

Any Gray code for a set of combinatorial objects defines a total order relation on this set: x is less than y if and only if y occurs after x in the Gray code list. Let @? denote the order relation induced by the classical Gray code for the product set (the natural extension of the Binary Reflected Gray Code to k-ary tuples). The restriction of @? to the set of compositions and bounded compositions gives known Gray codes for those sets. Here we show that @? restricted to the set of bounded compositions of an interval yields still a Gray code. An n-composition of an interval is an n-tuple of integers whose sum lies between two integers; and the set of bounded n-compositions of an interval si…

0102 computer and information sciences02 engineering and technologyInterval (mathematics)[ MATH.MATH-CO ] Mathematics [math]/Combinatorics [math.CO]01 natural sciencesTheoretical Computer ScienceCombinatoricsGray codePermutationsymbols.namesakeInteger020204 information systems[MATH.MATH-CO]Mathematics [math]/Combinatorics [math.CO]0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSMathematicsDiscrete mathematicsExtension (predicate logic)Composition (combinatorics)Cartesian productComputer Science Applications010201 computation theory & mathematicsComputer Science::Computer Vision and Pattern RecognitionBounded functionSignal ProcessingsymbolsInformation Systems
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Molecular association of cryptand 221D in NaCl-water solutions. A small-angle neutron scattering study

1993

Molecules of 5-Decyl-4,7,13,16,21-pentaoxa-1,10-diaza-bicyclo-[8.8.5.]tricosan (221D) and its sodium complex, with both a hydrophobic and a hydrophilic portion, are expected to form aggregates in water solutions. This was confirmed by surface tension measurements. The aggregation behaviour was studied by small-angle neutron scattering at two different [NaCl]/[221D] molar ratios, such as to obtain, in one case, aggregates entirely made up of ionic monomers, and in the other, mixed micelles constituted by both ionic and non-ionic units. The variation of the aggregation number and number of aggregates indicated that, in the former case, smaller micelles were formed, as a consequence of repulsi…

010302 applied physicsAggregation numberAqueous solutionChemistryCryptandGeneral Physics and AstronomyIonic bonding02 engineering and technologyNeutron scattering021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology01 natural sciencesMicelleSmall-angle neutron scatteringSurface tensionCrystallography[PHYS.HIST]Physics [physics]/Physics archives0103 physical sciences0210 nano-technologyLe Journal de Physique IV
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The ensemble switch method and related approaches to obtain interfacial free energies between coexisting phases from simulations: a brief review

2015

The accurate estimation of the excess free energy due to an interface between coexisting phases of a model system by computer simulation often is a challenging task. We review here two methods, whi...

010304 chemical physicsChemistryAccurate estimationGeneral Chemical EngineeringMonte Carlo methodModel systemGeneral ChemistryCondensed Matter Physics01 natural sciencesSurface tensionModeling and Simulation0103 physical sciencesGeneral Materials ScienceFree energiesStatistical physics010306 general physicsInformation SystemsMolecular Simulation
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Approximate treatment of higher excitations in coupled-cluster theory. II. Extension to general single-determinant reference functions and improved a…

2008

The theory and implementation of approximate coupled-cluster (CC), in particular approximate CC singles, doubles, triples, and quadruples methods, are discussed for general single-determinant reference functions. While the extension of iterative approximate models to the non-Hartree-Fock case is straightforward, the generalization of perturbative approaches is not trivial. In contrast to the corresponding perturbative triples methods, there are additional terms required for non-Hartree-Fock reference functions, and there are several possibilities to derive approximations to these terms. As it turns out impossible to develop an approach that is consistent with the canonical Hartree-Fock-base…

010304 chemical physicsGeneralizationHartree–Fock methodGeneral Physics and AstronomyContrast (statistics)Extension (predicate logic)010402 general chemistry01 natural sciences0104 chemical sciencesCoupled clusterComputational chemistry0103 physical sciencesApplied mathematicsPerturbation theory (quantum mechanics)Physical and Theoretical ChemistryMathematicsThe Journal of Chemical Physics
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Geomorphological evolution of western Sicily, Italy

2017

Abstract This paper proposes a morphoevolutionary model for western Sicily. Sicily is a chain–foredeep–foreland system still being built, with tectonic activity involving uplift which tends to create new relief. To reconstruct the morphoevolutionary model, geological, and geomorphological studies were done on the basis of field survey and aerial photographic interpretation. The collected data show large areas characterized by specific geological, geomorphological, and topographical settings with rocks, landforms, and landscapes progressively older from south to north Sicily. The achieved results display: (1) gradual emersion of new areas due to uplift, its interaction with the Quaternary gl…

010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesSettore GEO/04 - Geografia Fisica E Geomorfologialcsh:QE1-996.5GeologySicily geomorphological evolution Quaternary uplift extensional tectonics down-cutting processes differential erosion.010502 geochemistry & geophysicsextensional tectonics01 natural sciencesdown-cutting processesQuaternarylcsh:GeologyPaleontologyupliftExtensional tectonicsdifferentialerosionQuaternarySicilyGeologygeomorphological evolution0105 earth and related environmental sciences
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The relationships between soft-sediment deformation structures and synsedimentary extensional tectonics in Upper Triassic deep-water carbonate succes…

2016

Abstract We describe soft-sediment deformation structures into the Upper Triassic cherty limestone outcropping in the Pizzo Lupo section (Central Sicily, Italy), pertaining to the deep-water palaeodomain of the Southern Tethyan margin. In the study section, mainly consisting of thin-bedded mudstone/marl alternations with bedded chert intercalations, some lithofacies have been separated on the basis of the abundance of the calcium carbonate/clay content and the overall textural features. The deformational structures, displaying different deformational styles as folded and faulted beds, disturbed layers, clastic dikes, and slumps occur mainly in the deformed horizons that involve marl-dominat…

010506 paleontologyDikegeographygeography.geographical_feature_categorySettore GEO/02 - Geologia Stratigrafica E SedimentologicaStratigraphyGeology010502 geochemistry & geophysics01 natural sciencesSeafloor spreadingSoft-sediment deformation structuresSoft-sediment deformation structures Synsedimentary tectonics Upper Triassic deep-water carbonates Central SicilyPaleontologyContinental marginClastic rockMarlExtensional tectonicsSedimentary rockGeology0105 earth and related environmental sciencesSedimentary Geology
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