Search results for "Tert"

showing 10 items of 1210 documents

Phase information of time-frequency transforms as a key feature for classification of atrial fibrillation episodes

2015

[EN] Patients suffering from atrial fibrillation can be classified into different subtypes, according to the temporal pattern of the arrhythmia and its recurrence. Nowadays, clinicians cannot differentiate a priori between the different subtypes, and patient classification is done afterwards, when its clinical course is available. In this paper we present a comparison of classification performances when differentiating paroxysmal and persistent atrial fibrillation episodes by means of support vector machines. We analyze short surface electrocardiogram recordings by extracting modulus and phase features from several time-frequency transforms: short-time Fourier transform, Wigner-Ville, Choi-…

AdultSupport Vector MachineEXPRESION GRAFICA EN LA INGENIERIAPhysiologyBiomedical EngineeringBiophysicsPhase (waves)Sensitivity and SpecificityS-transform general Fourier-family transformCohort StudiesTertiary Care CentersElectrocardiographysymbols.namesakeText miningPhysiology (medical)Atrial FibrillationmedicineHumanscardiovascular diseasesAgedAged 80 and overPrincipal Component AnalysisFourier Analysisbusiness.industryCardiovascular AgentsAtrial fibrillationPattern recognitionMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseAtrial fibrillationTime–frequency analysisSupport vector machineFourier transformROC CurveFeature (computer vision)Fourier analysisArea Under CurveTime-frequency transformsHypertensionsymbolsArtificial intelligenceMedical emergencybusiness
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Does the diagnosis center influence the prognosis of ovarian cancer patients submitted to neoadjuvant chemotherapy?

2015

To compare prognosis of advanced epithelial ovarian cancer (AEOC) patients based on where the first surgical assessment was performed.Retrospective analysis of primary AEOC patients was performed and three groups were formed based on where the decision of primary treatment was taken: Internal, if the decision was carried out at our Institution (PDS (Primary Debulking Surgery), I-IDS (Internal-Interval Debulking Surgery)) and Referred in case women were referred after neoadjuvant chemotherapy (NACT) from other Centers (R-IDS (Referred-Interval Debulking Surgery)).Among 573 AEOC, 279 (48.7%) were PDS and 294 (51.3%) IDS. In particular, 134 of 294 (45.6%) were R-IDS and 160 (54.4%) were I-IDS.…

AdultTertiary Care CenterCarcinoma Ovarian EpithelialDisease-Free SurvivalcytoreductionTertiary Care CentersOvarian cancerAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsHumansNeoplasms Glandular and EpithelialAgedNeoplasm StagingAged 80 and overOvarian NeoplasmsCytoreduction; Interval debulking surgery; Ovarian cancer; PrognosisClinical Trials as TopicAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolOvarian NeoplasmMiddle AgedPrognosisNeoadjuvant TherapySettore MED/40 - GINECOLOGIA E OSTETRICIAinterval debulking surgeryFemaleprognosineoadjuvant chemotherapyHuman
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Neonatal outcome following long-distance air travel for fetoscopic laser coagulation treatment of twin-to-twin transfusion syndrome

2011

Abstract Objective To investigate the impact of undertaking long-distance air travel to a specialized medical center while pregnant in order to undergo fetoscopic laser coagulation (FLC) for twin-to-twin transfusion syndrome (TTTS). Methods A retrospective cohort study was conducted of women with TTTS who travelled by air (n = 16) or land (n = 61) to the Centre of Perinatal Diagnosis and Microinvasive Fetal Surgery, Mainz, Germany, between January 1, 2006, and December 31, 2010. All women underwent FLC on arrival at the study center. Neonatal outcome, postoperative neonatal survival rates, and rates of adverse effects were recorded. Results The postoperative survival rate for a single twin …

Adultmedicine.medical_specialtyAircraftmedicine.medical_treatmentTwin-to-twin transfusion syndromeFetoscopyMonochorionic twin pregnancyFetoscopic laser coagulationPregnancyGermanyMedicineHumansTertiary care medical centerAdverse effectSurvival rateRetrospective StudiesPregnancyAir PressureTravelLaser Coagulationmedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryObstetricsFetal surgeryFetoscopyTwin-to-twin transfusion syndromeInfant NewbornObstetrics and GynecologyRetrospective cohort studyGeneral MedicineFetofetal Transfusionmedicine.diseaseSurvival RateTreatment OutcomePregnancy TwinFemalebusinessLaser coagulationAir travelInternational Journal of Gynecology & Obstetrics
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The Role of Attitudes and Ethicality on Branded Video Games(Advergames) Acceptance

2014

Advergames are branded video games that blur the line between entertainment and advertising. Advergames are gaining momentum among advertisers and advertising agencies fueled by their capability to engage teenagers and young adults with branded communications. This study focuses on consumers’ intentions to use advergames analyzing three attitudinal factors – attitude toward advertising, attitude toward product placement in video games, and attitude toward advergames- and the ethical evaluations of the use of advergames as an advertising format (ethicality). The proposed model was empirically tested using a sample of 304 college students. Major findings suggest that attitudes toward advergam…

AdvertisingPublicidadGeneral Medicinelcsh:Regional economics. Space in economicslcsh:HT388Actividades recreativasEntertainmentVideojuegosOcioVídeojuegoEthical concernsProduct placementBusinessMarketingAthens Journal of Business & Economics
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A Chain of Voices: A "Masters and Slaves" Narrative

2022

Because no less than thirty different narrators take turns to tell us the story of a slave revolt, A Chain of Voices can be read as Brink's attempt at revisiting the classical "slave narrative", turning it into a polyphonic "masters and slaves" narrative in which everyone is given a say. This article examines how this polyphonic, and even multifocal, mode of narration enables Brink to write back to both classical slave narratives and to their twentieth-century counterparts, the neo-slave narratives. What it suggests is that although A Chain of Voices bears many resemblances to neo-slave narratives in terms of form, especially because of its recourse to polyphony, it is also extremely close …

African-AmericanLIT004100intertextualitéA Chain of Voices[SHS.LITT]Humanities and Social Sciences/LiteratureSlave narrativesrécits d'esclavesabolitionpostcoloniallittérature Caraïbe[ SHS.LITT ] Humanities and Social Sciences/LiteratureslaveryCaribbean literatureAndré BrinkDSBpolyphoniepolyphony[SHS.LITT] Humanities and Social Sciences/Literatureintertextualityrécit d’esclaveLiteratureesclavageslave narrativeAfro-Américain
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A rhamnose-binding lectin from sea bass (Dicentrarchus labrax) plasma agglutinates and opsonizes pathogenic bacteria

2014

Abstract The discovery of rhamnose-binding lectins (RBLs) in teleost fish eggs led to the identification of a novel lectin family characterized by a unique sequence motif and a structural fold, and initially proposed to modulate fertilization. Further studies of the RBL tissue localization and gene organization were also suggestive of role(s) in innate immunity. Here we describe the purification, and biochemical and functional characterization of a novel RBL (DlRBL) from sea bass (Dicentrarchus labrax) serum. The purified DlRBL had electrophoretic mobilities corresponding to 24 kDa and 100 kDa under reducing and non-reducing conditions, respectively, suggesting that in plasma the DlRBL is p…

AgglutinationGram-negative bacteriaErythrocytesRhamnoselectin; D. labraxImmunologyAmino Acid MotifsMolecular Sequence DataRhamnoseArticlechemistry.chemical_compoundPlasmaPhagocytosisLectinsEscherichia coliAnimalsAmino Acid SequenceSea bassPeptide sequencePhylogenybiologyD. labraxLectinRhamnose bindingBacterial Infectionsbiology.organism_classificationImmunity InnateProtein Structure TertiaryBiochemistrychemistrybiology.proteinMacrophages PeritoneallectinBassRabbitsProtein MultimerizationSequence motifDevelopmental BiologyHomotetramerProtein Binding
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Differential cysteine depletion in respiratory chain complexes enables the distinction of longevity from aerobicity.

2010

Mitochondrially encoded proteins in long-lived animals exhibit a characteristic anomaly on the amino acid usage level: they abstain from the use of cysteine in a lifespan-dependent fashion. Here, we have further investigated this phenomenon by analyzing respiratory chain complex subunits individually. We find that complex I cysteine depletion is the almost exclusive carrier of the cysteine-lifespan correlation, whereas complex IV cysteine depletion is uniform in all aerobic animals, unrelated to longevity, but even more pronounced than complex I cysteine depletion in the longest-lived species. In nuclear encoded subunits of the respiratory chain, we find lifespan-independent cysteine deplet…

AgingTime FactorsProtein ConformationRespiratory chainBiologyProtein oxidationProtein Structure SecondaryElectron TransportProtein structureOxygen ConsumptionAnimalsHumansCysteineSulfhydryl CompoundsPhylogenychemistry.chemical_classificationCell NucleusRespiratory chain complexMembrane ProteinsAerobiosisAmino acidMitochondriaProtein Structure TertiaryTransmembrane domainOxidative StressBiochemistrychemistryMembrane proteinDevelopmental BiologyCysteineMechanisms of ageing and development
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Histaprodifens: synthesis, pharmacological in vitro evaluation, and molecular modeling of a new class of highly active and selective histamine H(1)-r…

2000

A new class of histamine analogues characterized by a 3, 3-diphenylpropyl substituent at the 2-position of the imidazole nucleus has been prepared outgoing from 4,4-diphenylbutyronitrile (4b) via cyclization of the corresponding methyl imidate 5b with 2-oxo-4-phthalimido-1-butyl acetate or 2-oxo-1,4-butandiol in liquid ammonia, followed by standard reactions. The title compounds displayed partial agonism on contractile H(1) receptors of the guinea-pig ileum and endothelium-denuded aorta, respectively, except 10 (histaprodifen; 2-[2-(3, 3-diphenylpropyl)-1H-imidazol-4-yl]ethanamine) which was a full agonist in the ileum assay. While 10 was equipotent with histamine (1), methylhistaprodifen (…

AgonistMaleModels MolecularRhodopsinRanidaeStereochemistrymedicine.drug_classGuinea PigsSubstituentIleumHistamine H1 receptorIn Vitro TechniquesChemical synthesis/dk/atira/pure/sustainabledevelopmentgoals/clean_water_and_sanitationHistamine Agonistschemistry.chemical_compoundStructure-Activity RelationshipIleumDrug DiscoverymedicineImidazoleAnimalsHumansVasoconstrictor AgentsReceptors Histamine H1Rats WistarAortaChemistryMethylhistaminesMuscle SmoothIn vitroProtein Structure TertiaryRatsReceptors Neurotransmittermedicine.anatomical_structureMolecular MedicineEndothelium VascularSDG 6 - Clean Water and SanitationHistamineMuscle ContractionJournal of medicinal chemistry
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Structural Mechanism of N-Methyl-D-Aspartate Receptor Type 1 Partial Agonism

2012

N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) receptors belong to a family of ionotropic glutamate receptors that contribute to the signal transmission in the central nervous system. NMDA receptors are heterotetramers that usually consist of two GluN1 and GluN2 monomers. The extracellular ligand-binding domain (LBD) of a monomer is comprised of discontinuous segments that form the functional domains D1 and D2. While the binding of a full agonist glycine to LBD of GluN1 is linked to cleft closure and subsequent ion-channel opening, partial agonists are known to activate the receptor only sub-maximally. Although the crystal structures of the LBD of related GluA2 receptor explain the mechanism for the partial a…

AgonistProtein Structuremedicine.drug_classGlycineMolecular ConformationBiophysicslcsh:MedicineMolecular Dynamics SimulationLigandsta3111Receptors N-Methyl-D-AspartateBiochemistryBiophysics Simulationsta3112Partial agonistIon ChannelsChemical BiologyMacromolecular Structure AnalysismedicineBiomacromolecule-Ligand Interactionslcsh:ScienceReceptorBiologyta116Ion channelCrystallographyMultidisciplinaryChemistrylcsh:Rta1182Glutamate receptorProteinsComputational BiologyNeurotransmittersProtein Structure TertiaryTransmembrane ProteinsBiochemistryCycloserineBiophysicsNMDA receptorLigand-gated ion channellcsh:Qhormones hormone substitutes and hormone antagonistsProtein BindingResearch ArticleNeuroscienceIonotropic effectPLoS ONE
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A Combination of Visible-Light Organophotoredox Catalysis and Asymmetric Organocatalysis for the Enantioselective Mannich Reaction of Dihydroquinoxal…

2019

[EN] An enantioselective photooxidative Mannich reaction of dihydroquinoxalinones with ketones by the merger of organophotoredox and asymmetric organocatalysis is described. This protocol features very mild reaction conditions using simple and cheap catalysts (Eosin Y and (S)-Proline) for the synthesis of chiral quinoxaline derivatives with good to high yields (up to 94%) and excellent enantioselectivities (up to 99% ee).

AlkylationActivation010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesBiochemistryCatalysisReaccions químiqueschemistry.chemical_compoundQuinoxalineCatàlisiComplexesTertiary-AminesAcidOrganic chemistryPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryEosin YFunctionalizationMannich reactionReaction conditions010405 organic chemistryOrganic ChemistryEnantioselective synthesisMethodology0104 chemical sciencesPhotoredox catalysisEfficientchemistryOrganocatalysisFISICA APLICADAHydrogenationQuímica orgànicaVisible spectrum
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