Search results for "Tev"

showing 10 items of 748 documents

Measurement of Dijet Angular Distributions ats=1.96  TeVand Searches for Quark Compositeness and Extra Spatial Dimensions

2009

We present the first measurement of dijet angular distributions in ppbar collisions at sqrt{s}=1.96TeV at the Fermilab Tevatron Collider. The measurement is based on a dataset corresponding to an integrated luminosity of up to 0.7fb-1 collected with the D0 detector. Dijet angular distributions have been measured over a range of dijet masses, from 0.25TeV to above 1.1TeV. The data are in good agreement with the predictions of perturbative QCD and are used to constrain new physics models including quark compositeness, large extra dimensions, and TeV-1 scale extra dimensions. For all models we set the most stringent direct limits to date.

Quantum chromodynamicsPhysicsQuarkParticle physics010308 nuclear & particles physicsPhysics beyond the Standard ModelHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyTevatronGeneral Physics and AstronomyPerturbative QCD7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesNuclear physicsExtra dimensions0103 physical sciencesLarge extra dimensionHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentFermilab010306 general physicsPhysical Review Letters
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Measurement of the forward-backward asymmetry in the distribution of leptons intt¯events in thelepton+jetschannel

2014

We present measurements of the forward-backward asymmetry in the angular distribution of leptons from decays of top quarks and antiquarks produced in proton-antiproton collisions. We consider the final state containing a lepton and at least three jets. The entire sample of data collected by the D0 experiment during Run II of the Fermilab Tevatron Collider, corresponding to 9.7 inverse fb of integrated luminosity, is used. The asymmetry measured for reconstructed leptons is $A_{FB}^l = \big(2.9 \pm 2.1(stat.) ^{+1.5}_{-1.7}(syst.) \big)$%. When corrected for efficiency and resolution effects within the lepton rapidity coverage of $|y_l|<1.5$, the asymmetry is found to be $A_{FB}^l = \big(4.2…

Quantum chromodynamicsQuarkPhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsGenerator (category theory)media_common.quotation_subjectHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyTevatronInverse7. Clean energyAsymmetryNuclear physicsHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentRapidityNuclear ExperimentLeptonmedia_commonPhysical Review D
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Measurement ofγ+b+Xandγ+c+XProduction Cross Sections inpp¯Collisions ats=1.96  TeV

2009

First measurements of the differential cross sections for the inclusive production of a photon in association with a heavy quark (c, b) jet are presented, covering photon transverse momenta 30-150 GeV, photon rapidities | y_gamma| 15 GeV. The results are based on an integrated luminosity of 1 fb^-1 in ppbar collisions at sqrt(s)=1.96 TeV recorded with the D0 detector at the Fermilab Tevatron Collider. The results are compared with next-to-leading order perturbative QCD predictions.

Quantum chromodynamicsQuarkPhysicsParticle physicsLuminosity (scattering theory)010308 nuclear & particles physicsAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyTevatronGeneral Physics and AstronomyPerturbative QCDJet (particle physics)7. Clean energy01 natural scienceslaw.inventionNuclear physicslaw0103 physical sciencesHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentFermilabNuclear Experiment010306 general physicsColliderPhysical Review Letters
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Search for anomalous Wtb couplings in single top quark production in pp¯ collisions at s=1.96 TeV

2012

We present new direct constraints on a general $Wtb$ interaction using data corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 5.4 fb$^{-1}$ collected by the D0 detector at the Tevatron $p\bar{p}$ collider. The standard model provides a purely left-handed vector coupling at the $Wtb$ vertex, while the most general, lowest dimension Lagrangian allows right-handed vector and left- or right-handed tensor couplings as well. We obtain precise limits on these anomalous couplings by comparing the data to the expectations from different assumptions on the $Wtb$ coupling.

QuarkCouplingPhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsTop quark010308 nuclear & particles physicsTevatronElementary particle01 natural sciencesNuclear physics0103 physical sciencesGrand Unified TheoryHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentTensorQuantum field theory010306 general physicsPhysics Letters B
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Direct measurement of the mass difference between top and antitop quarks

2009

We present a direct measurement of the mass difference between top and antitop quarks (dm) in lepton+jets top-antitop final states using the "matrix element" method. The purity of the lepton+jets sample is enhanced for top-antitop events by identifying at least one of the jet as originating from a b quark. The analyzed data correspond to 3.6 fb-1 of proton-antiproton collisions at 1.96 TeV acquired by D0 in Run II of the Fermilab Tevatron Collider. The combination of the e+jets and mu+jets channels yields dm = 0.8 +/- 1.8 (stat) +/- 0.5 (syst) GeV, which is in agreement with the standard model expectation of no mass difference.

QuarkNuclear and High Energy PhysicsAntiparticleParticle physicsAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaTevatronFOS: Physical sciencesGeneral Physics and AstronomyElementary particle01 natural sciences7. Clean energyBottom quarkHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentNuclear physicsHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)0103 physical sciences[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]Fermilab010306 general physicsNuclear ExperimentPhysics010308 nuclear & particles physicsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyAntimatterExperimental High Energy PhysicsComputingMethodologies_DOCUMENTANDTEXTPROCESSINGHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentLepton
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Measurement of the ratio of inclusive cross sectionsσ(pp¯→Z+b−quark jet)/σ(pp¯→Z+jet)ats=1.96  TeV

2005

The ratio of the cross section for $p\bar{p}$ interactions producing a $Z$ boson and at least one $b$ quark jet to the inclusive $Z+{\rm jet}$ cross section is measured using $4.2\ {\rm fb}^{-1}$ of $p\bar{p}$ collisions collected with the \dzero\ detector at the Fermilab Tevatron collider at $\sqrt{s}=1.96$ TeV. The $Z\rightarrow\ell^+\ell^-$ candidate events with at least one $b$ jet are discriminated from $Z+$ charm and light jet(s) events by a novel technique that exploits the properties of the tracks associated to the jet. The measured ratio is $0.0193\pm0.0027$ for events having a jet with transverse momentum $\pt > 20 \GeV$ and pseudorapidity $|\eta| \leq 2.5$, which is the most prec…

QuarkNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaHadronTevatronGeneral Physics and AstronomyElementary particle7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesBottom quarkStandard Modellaw.inventionNuclear physicslaw0103 physical sciencesNuclear Experiment010306 general physicsColliderBosonPhysicsJet (fluid)Muon010308 nuclear & particles physicsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyPseudorapidityHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentLeptonPhysical Review D
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b-Jet identification in the D0 experiment

2010

Algorithms distinguishing jets originating from b quarks from other jet flavors are important tools in the physics program of the D0 experiment at the Fermilab Tevatron p-pbar collider. This article describes the methods that have been used to identify b-quark jets, exploiting in particular the long lifetimes of b-flavored hadrons, and the calibration of the performance of these algorithms based on collider data.

QuarkNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaHigh Energy Physics::LatticeHadronNuclear TheoryTevatronFOS: Physical sciencesJet (particle physics)01 natural scienceslaw.inventionHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentNuclear physicsHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)law0103 physical sciences[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]Fermilab010306 general physicsColliderInstrumentationPhysics010308 nuclear & particles physicsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyD0 experimentb-taggingExperimental High Energy PhysicsComputingMethodologies_DOCUMENTANDTEXTPROCESSINGPhysics::Accelerator PhysicsHigh Energy Physics::Experiment
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Improved $b$ quark jet identification at the D0 experiment

2013

The ability to identify jets which originated from $b$ quarks is an important tool of the physics program of the D0 experiment at the Fermilab Tevatron $p\bar{p}$ collider. This article describes a new algorithm designed to select jets originating from $b$ quarks while suppressing the contamination caused by jets from other quark flavors and gluons. Additionally, a new technique, the SystemN method, for determining the misidentification rate directly from data is presented.

QuarkNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsHigh Energy Physics::LatticeNuclear TheoryTevatronFOS: Physical sciencesJet (particle physics)01 natural sciencesBottom quarkHigh Energy Physics - Experimentlaw.inventionNuclear physicsHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)law0103 physical sciences[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]Fermilab010306 general physicsColliderInstrumentationPhysics010308 nuclear & particles physicsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyD0 experimentGluonExperimental High Energy PhysicsComputingMethodologies_DOCUMENTANDTEXTPROCESSINGHigh Energy Physics::Experiment
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Top quarks, axigluons and charge asymmetries at hadron colliders

2007

Final full-text version available at: http://dx.doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevD.77.014003

QuarkNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsTop quarkmedia_common.quotation_subjectTevatronFOS: Physical sciencesAsymmetryHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentNuclear physicsHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)Chiral colormedia_commonPhysicsQuantum chromodynamicsGauge bosonHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyFísicaTop quarkQCDGluonTevatronHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyAxigluonHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentLHC
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Measurement of the ttbar cross section using high-multiplicity jet events

2010

We present a measurement of the ttbar cross section using high-multiplicity jet events produced in ppbar collisions at sqrt{s}=1.96 TeV. These data were recorded at the Fermilab Tevatron collider with the D0 detector. Events with at least six jets, two of them identified as b jets, were selected from a 1 fb-1 data set. The measured cross section, assuming a top quark mass of 175 GeV/c^2, is 6.9 \pm 2.0 pb, in agreement with theoretical expectations.

QuarkNuclear and High Energy PhysicsTop quarkParticle physicsAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaTevatronFOS: Physical sciences7. Clean energy01 natural scienceslaw.inventionHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentNuclear physicsCross section (physics)High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)law0103 physical sciences[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]Fermilab010306 general physicsColliderPhysicsJet (fluid)010308 nuclear & particles physicsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyMultiplicity (mathematics)14.65.HaHigh Energy Physics::Experiment
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