Search results for "Theorem"

showing 10 items of 1250 documents

Berinde mappings in orbitally complete metric spaces

2011

Abstract We give a fixed point theorem for a self-mapping satisfying a general contractive condition of integral type in orbitally complete metric spaces. Some examples are given to illustrate our obtained result.

Discrete mathematicsOrbitally complete metric space.General MathematicsApplied MathematicsInjective metric spaceGeneral Physics and AstronomyFixed-point theoremStatistical and Nonlinear PhysicsFixed pointGeneral contractive conditionIntrinsic metricConvex metric spaceMetric spaceFréchet spaceSettore MAT/05 - Analisi MatematicaMetric (mathematics)Metric differentialMathematics
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Transportation cost inequalities on path and loop groups

2005

AbstractLet G be a connected Lie group with the Lie algebra G. The action of Cameron–Martin space H(G) on the path space Pe(G) introduced by L. Gross (Illinois J. Math. 36 (1992) 447) is free. Using this fact, we define the H-distance on Pe(G), which enables us to establish a transportation cost inequality on Pe(G). This method will be generalized to the path space over the loop group Le(G), so that we obtain a transportation cost inequality for heat measures on Le(G).

Discrete mathematicsPath (topology)Adjoint representationLie groupGirsanov theoremSpace (mathematics)Action (physics)Heat measuresLoop groupsLoop (topology)Loop groupLie algebraWasserstein distanceAnalysisMathematicsH-distanceJournal of Functional Analysis
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Lineability of non-differentiable Pettis primitives

2014

Let \(X\) be an infinite-dimensional Banach space. In 1995, settling a long outstanding problem of Pettis, Dilworth and Girardi constructed an \(X\)-valued Pettis integrable function on \([0,1]\) whose primitive is nowhere weakly differentiable. Using their technique and some new ideas we show that \(\mathbf{ND}\), the set of strongly measurable Pettis integrable functions with nowhere weakly differentiable primitives, is lineable, i.e., there is an infinite dimensional vector space whose nonzero vectors belong to \(\mathbf{ND}\).

Discrete mathematicsPettis integralMathematics::Functional AnalysisIntegrable systemGeneral MathematicsBanach space46G10 28B05Functional Analysis (math.FA)Mathematics - Functional AnalysisSet (abstract data type)Dvoretzky's theoremFOS: MathematicsLocally integrable functionDifferentiable functionPettis Integral nowhere differentiable Dvoretzky's theorem lineable spaceableMathematicsVector spaceMonatshefte für Mathematik
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Pietsch's factorization theorem for dominated polynomials

2007

Abstract We prove that, like in the linear case, there is a canonical prototype of a p -dominated homogeneous polynomial through which every p -dominated polynomial between Banach spaces factors.

Discrete mathematicsPolynomialBanach spaceTensor product of Hilbert spacesDominated polynomialsAbsolutely summing linear operatorsSymmetric tensor productsymbols.namesakeSymmetric polynomialFactorization of polynomialsHomogeneous polynomialWeierstrass factorization theoremsymbolsElementary symmetric polynomialAnalysisMathematicsJournal of Functional Analysis
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Implications of quantum automata for contextuality

2014

We construct zero error quantum finite automata (QFAs) for promise problems which cannot be solved by bounded error probabilistic finite automata (PFAs). Here is a summary of our results: There is a promise problem solvable by an exact two way QFA in exponential expected time but not by any bounded error sublogarithmic space probabilistic Turing machine (PTM). There is a promise problem solvable by an exact two way QFA in quadratic expected time but not by any bounded error o(loglogn) space PTMs in polynomial expected time. The same problem can be solvable by a one way Las Vegas (or exact two way) QFA with quantum head in linear (expected) time. There is a promise problem solvable by a Las …

Discrete mathematicsProbabilistic finite automataTheoryofComputation_COMPUTATIONBYABSTRACTDEVICESQuantum automata0102 computer and information sciencesConstruct (python library)Nonlinear Sciences::Cellular Automata and Lattice Gases01 natural sciencesKochen–Specker theoremTheoryofComputation_MATHEMATICALLOGICANDFORMALLANGUAGES010201 computation theory & mathematics0103 physical sciencesQuantum finite automataPromise problem010306 general physicsComputer Science::Formal Languages and Automata TheoryMathematics
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Property (R) under perturbations

2012

Property (R) holds for a bounded linear operator $${T \in L(X)}$$ , defined on a complex infinite dimensional Banach space X, if the isolated points of the spectrum of T which are eigenvalues of finite multiplicity are exactly those points λ of the approximate point spectrum for which λI − T is upper semi-Browder. In this paper we consider the permanence of this property under quasi nilpotent, Riesz, or algebraic perturbations commuting with T.

Discrete mathematicsProperty (R)Mathematics::Functional AnalysisPure mathematicsGeneral MathematicsWeyl's theoremSpectrum (functional analysis)Banach spaceMultiplicity (mathematics)Bounded operatorNilpotentSettore MAT/05 - Analisi MatematicaPoint (geometry)Algebraic numberEigenvalues and eigenvectorsMathematics
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Hurwitz spaces of Galois coverings of P1, whose Galois groups are Weyl groups

2006

Abstract We prove the irreducibility of the Hurwitz spaces which parametrize equivalence classes of Galois coverings of P 1 , whose Galois group is an arbitrary Weyl group, and the local monodromies are reflections. This generalizes a classical theorem due to Luroth, Clebsch and Hurwitz.

Discrete mathematicsPure mathematicsAlgebra and Number TheoryGalois cohomologyMathematics::Number TheoryFundamental theorem of Galois theoryGalois groupGalois moduleDifferential Galois theoryEmbedding problemsymbols.namesakeMathematics::Algebraic GeometryHurwitz's automorphisms theoremsymbolsGalois extensionMathematicsJournal of Algebra
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A restriction on the schur multiplier of nilpotent lie algebras

2011

An improvement of a bound of Yankosky (2003) is presented in this paper, thanks to a restriction which has been recently obtained by the authors on the Schur multiplier M(L) of a finite dimensional nilpotent Lie algebra L. It is also described the structure of all nilpotent Lie algebras such that the bound is attained. An important role is played by the presence of a derived subalgebra of maximal dimension. This allows precision on the size of M(L). Among other results, applications to the non-abelian tensor square L ⊗ L are illustrated.

Discrete mathematicsPure mathematicsAlgebra and Number TheorySchur multiplierSchur's lemmanilpotent Lie algebrasSchur algebrahomology of Lie algebraSchur's theoremLie conformal algebraNilpotent Lie algebraSettore MAT/02 - AlgebraAdjoint representation of a Lie algebraRepresentation of a Lie groupNilpotent groupMathematics::Representation TheoryMathematics
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Fixed point theorems for non-self mappings in symmetric spaces under φ-weak contractive conditions and an application to functional equations in dyna…

2014

In this paper, we prove some common fixed point theorems for two pairs of non-self weakly compatible mappings enjoying common limit range property, besides satisfying a generalized phi-weak contractive condition in symmetric spaces. We furnish some illustrative examples to highlight the realized improvements in our results over the corresponding relevant results of the existing literature. We extend our main result to four finite families of mappings in symmetric spaces using the notion of pairwise commuting mappings. Finally, we utilize our results to discuss the existence and uniqueness of solutions of certain system of functional equations arising in dynamic programming.

Discrete mathematicsPure mathematicsApplied Mathematics010102 general mathematicsFixed-point theoremcommon fixed pointweakly compatible mappingSymmetric space01 natural sciences010101 applied mathematicsDynamic programmingComputational MathematicsRange (mathematics)Settore MAT/05 - Analisi MatematicaSymmetric spacePairwise comparisonLimit (mathematics)Uniqueness0101 mathematicscommon limit range propertyCoincidence pointMathematicsApplied Mathematics and Computation
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Fixed point property in Banach lattices with Banach-Saks property

1994

Discrete mathematicsPure mathematicsApproximation propertyApplied MathematicsInfinite-dimensional vector functionEberlein–Šmulian theoremBanach spaceBanach manifoldFixed pointFixed-point propertyC0-semigroupAnalysisMathematicsNonlinear Analysis: Theory, Methods & Applications
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