Search results for "TheoryofComputation_ANALYSISOFALGORITHMSANDPROBLEMCOMPLEXITY"

showing 10 items of 122 documents

13C/12C composition, a novel parameter to study the downward migration of paper sludge in soils

2002

δ13C values of crop and forest soils were measured 8 years after disposal of paper sewage sludge. The carbon transfer from paper sludge downward to the first humic layer is evidenced by a 13C-enrichnient of up to + 5.6‰ due to the input of 13C-enriched sludge carbonates. 13C/12C composition is thus a novel, sensitive parameter to follow the downward transfer of paper sludge carbon.

Pollutionmedia_common.quotation_subject[SDE.MCG]Environmental Sciences/Global Changeschemistry.chemical_elementSoil science[SDV.SA.SDS]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Agricultural sciences/Soil studymigrationArticlesoillcsh:ChemistryGeochemistry and PetrologyTheoryofComputation_ANALYSISOFALGORITHMSANDPROBLEMCOMPLEXITYpollution13Clcsh:Environmental sciencesmedia_commonlcsh:GE1-350δ13CCarbon transferpaper sludgeslcsh:QD1-999chemistrySoil waterEnvironmental scienceComposition (visual arts)CarbonSludge
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A Characterization of Quintic Helices

2005

A polynomial curve of degree 5, @a, is a helix if and only if both @[email protected]^'@? and @[email protected]^'@[email protected]^''@? are polynomial functions.

PolynomialTheorem of LancreteducationComputingMilieux_LEGALASPECTSOFCOMPUTINGCharacterization (mathematics)behavioral disciplines and activitiesMathematics::Algebraic TopologyCombinatoricsMathematics - Geometric TopologyTheoryofComputation_ANALYSISOFALGORITHMSANDPROBLEMCOMPLEXITYhealth services administrationComputingMethodologies_SYMBOLICANDALGEBRAICMANIPULATIONFOS: Mathematicshealth care economics and organizationsMathematicsPhysics::Biological PhysicsQuantitative Biology::BiomoleculesDegree (graph theory)InformationSystems_INFORMATIONSYSTEMSAPPLICATIONSApplied MathematicsMathematical analysisGeometric Topology (math.GT)Pythagorean hodograph curveshumanitiesQuintic functionComputational MathematicsGeneralized polynomial helices
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Exact Voronoi diagram of smooth convex pseudo-circles: General predicates, and implementation for ellipses

2013

International audience; We examine the problem of computing exactly the Voronoi diagram (via the dual Delaunay graph) of a set of, possibly intersecting, smooth convex \pc in the Euclidean plane, given in parametric form. Pseudo-circles are (convex) sites, every pair of which has at most two intersecting points. The Voronoi diagram is constructed incrementally. Our first contribution is to propose robust and efficient algorithms, under the exact computation paradigm, for all required predicates, thus generalizing earlier algorithms for non-intersecting ellipses. Second, we focus on \kcn, which is the hardest predicate, and express it by a simple sparse $5\times 5$ polynomial system, which a…

Polynomialexact computationAerospace Engineering02 engineering and technologyComputer Science::Computational GeometryEllipse[INFO.INFO-CG]Computer Science [cs]/Computational Geometry [cs.CG]01 natural sciencesIncircle and excircles of a triangleCombinatoricsparametric curveTheoryofComputation_ANALYSISOFALGORITHMSANDPROBLEMCOMPLEXITY0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringPower diagramVoronoi diagramParametric equationimplementationComputingMethodologies_COMPUTERGRAPHICSMathematicsDiscrete mathematics[INFO.INFO-SC]Computer Science [cs]/Symbolic Computation [cs.SC]Regular polygon020207 software engineeringCGALComputer Graphics and Computer-Aided DesignWeighted Voronoi diagram[ INFO.INFO-SC ] Computer Science [cs]/Symbolic Computation [cs.SC]0104 chemical sciences010404 medicinal & biomolecular chemistryModeling and SimulationAutomotive Engineering[ INFO.INFO-CG ] Computer Science [cs]/Computational Geometry [cs.CG]InCircle predicateVoronoi diagram
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Multiprojective spaces and the arithmetically Cohen-Macaulay property

2019

AbstractIn this paper we study the arithmetically Cohen-Macaulay (ACM) property for sets of points in multiprojective spaces. Most of what is known is for ℙ1× ℙ1and, more recently, in (ℙ1)r. In ℙ1× ℙ1the so called inclusion property characterises the ACM property. We extend the definition in any multiprojective space and we prove that the inclusion property implies the ACM property in ℙm× ℙn. In such an ambient space it is equivalent to the so-called (⋆)-property. Moreover, we start an investigation of the ACM property in ℙ1× ℙn. We give a new construction that highlights how different the behavior of the ACM property is in this setting.

Pure mathematicsArithmetically Cohen-Macaulay multiprojective spacesProperty (philosophy)points in multiprojective spaces arithmetically Cohen-Macaulay linkageGeneral MathematicsStar (graph theory)Space (mathematics)Commutative Algebra (math.AC)01 natural sciencesMathematics - Algebraic Geometryarithmetically Cohen-MacaulayTheoryofComputation_ANALYSISOFALGORITHMSANDPROBLEMCOMPLEXITY0103 physical sciencesFOS: Mathematics0101 mathematicsAlgebraic Geometry (math.AG)Mathematics010102 general mathematics14M05 13C14 13C40 13H10 13A15Mathematics - Commutative Algebrapoints in multiprojective spacesAmbient spaceSettore MAT/02 - Algebra010307 mathematical physicsSettore MAT/03 - Geometrialinkage
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Nonlinear Optical Characterization of InP@ZnS Core-Shell Colloidal Quantum Dots Using 532 nm, 10 ns Pulses

2021

InP@ZnS core-shell colloidal quantum dots (CQDs) were synthesized and characterized using the z-scan technique. The nonlinear refraction and nonlinear absorption coefficients (γ = −2 × 10−12 cm2 W−1, β = 4 × 10−8 cm W−1) of these CQDs were determined using 10 ns, 532 nm pulses. The saturable absorption (β = −1.4 × 10−9 cm W−1, Isat = 3.7 × 108 W cm−2) in the 3.5 nm CQDs dominated at small intensities of the probe pulses (I ≤ 7 × 107 W cm−2) followed by reverse saturable absorption at higher laser intensities. We report the optical limiting studies using these CQDs showing the suppression of propagated nanosecond radiation in the intensity range of 8 × 107–2 × 109 W cm−2. The role of nonline…

Range (particle radiation)Materials sciencesaturable absorptionGeneral Chemical EngineeringSaturable absorptionRadiationNanosecondLaserMolecular physicsArticlecore-shell colloidal quantum dotslaw.inventionCharacterization (materials science)ChemistryInP@ZnSlawTheoryofComputation_ANALYSISOFALGORITHMSANDPROBLEMCOMPLEXITYThermalnonlinear refractionGeneral Materials ScienceColloidal quantum dotsnonlinear absorptionQD1-999Nanomaterials
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Formation of an interlocked double-chain from an organic-inorganic [2]rotaxane.

2019

Here we show that a structure containing a polymeric interlocking daisy chain is obtained from the reaction of an inorganic–organic [2]rotaxane [HB{CrIII7NiII(μ-F)8(O2CtBu)16}], where B is an organic thread terminated with a bi-pyridyl unit, with an oxo-centered metal carboxylate triangle [FeIII2CoII(μ3-O)(O2CtBu)6(HO2CtBu)3].

Rotaxane010405 organic chemistryChemistryMetals and AlloysGeneral Chemistry010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesCatalysis0104 chemical sciencesSurfaces Coatings and FilmsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsDouble chainMetalchemistry.chemical_compoundTheoryofComputation_ANALYSISOFALGORITHMSANDPROBLEMCOMPLEXITYvisual_artPolymer chemistryOrganic inorganicMaterials ChemistryCeramics and Compositesvisual_art.visual_art_mediumCarboxylateDaisy chainChemical communications (Cambridge, England)
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Measurement of the semileptonic decaysB¯→Dτ−ν¯τandB¯→D*τ−ν¯τ

2009

We present measurements of the semileptonic decays B{sup -}{yields}D{sup 0}{tau}{sup -}{nu}{sub {tau}}, B{sup -}{yields}D*{sup 0}{tau}{sup -}{nu}{sub {tau}}, B{sup 0}{yields}D{sup +}{tau}{sup -}{nu}{sub {tau}}, and B{sup 0}{yields}D*{sup +}{tau}{sup -}{nu}{sub {tau}}, which are sensitive to non-standard model amplitudes in certain scenarios. The data sample consists of 232x10{sup 6} {upsilon}(4S){yields}BB decays collected with the BABAR detector at the PEP-II e{sup +}e{sup -} collider. We select events with a D or D* meson and a light lepton (l=e or {mu}) recoiling against a fully reconstructed B meson. We perform a fit to the joint distribution of lepton momentum and missing mass squared …

Semileptonic decayPhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsMeson010308 nuclear & particles physicsBranching fractionElectron–positron annihilation01 natural sciencesCrystallographyTheoryofComputation_ANALYSISOFALGORITHMSANDPROBLEMCOMPLEXITY0103 physical sciencesB meson010306 general physicsLeptonPhysical Review D
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The set of conjugacy class sizes of a finite group does not determine its solvability

2014

Abstract We find a pair of groups, one solvable and the other non-solvable, with the same set of conjugacy class sizes.

Set (abstract data type)Discrete mathematicsMathematics::Group TheoryFinite groupTheoryofComputation_MATHEMATICALLOGICANDFORMALLANGUAGESTheoryofComputation_COMPUTATIONBYABSTRACTDEVICESAlgebra and Number TheoryConjugacy classTheoryofComputation_ANALYSISOFALGORITHMSANDPROBLEMCOMPLEXITYComputingMethodologies_SYMBOLICANDALGEBRAICMANIPULATIONMathematicsofComputing_DISCRETEMATHEMATICSMathematicsJournal of Algebra
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The Shuffle Product: New Research Directions

2015

In this paper we survey some recent researches concerning the shuffle operation that arise both in Formal Languages and in Combinatorics on Words.

Star-free languageComputer scienceProgramming languageComputer Science (all)Computer Science::Computation and Language (Computational Linguistics and Natural Language and Speech Processing)computer.software_genreIntermixed languageTheoretical Computer ScienceCombinatorics on wordsTheoryofComputation_ANALYSISOFALGORITHMSANDPROBLEMCOMPLEXITYProduct (mathematics)Formal languageShuffle squarecomputerShuffle
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Design-based estimation for geometric quantiles with application to outlier detection

2010

Geometric quantiles are investigated using data collected from a complex survey. Geometric quantiles are an extension of univariate quantiles in a multivariate set-up that uses the geometry of multivariate data clouds. A very important application of geometric quantiles is the detection of outliers in multivariate data by means of quantile contours. A design-based estimator of geometric quantiles is constructed and used to compute quantile contours in order to detect outliers in both multivariate data and survey sampling set-ups. An algorithm for computing geometric quantile estimates is also developed. Under broad assumptions, the asymptotic variance of the quantile estimator is derived an…

Statistics and ProbabilityStatistics::TheoryTheoryofComputation_COMPUTATIONBYABSTRACTDEVICESStatistics::ApplicationsComputingMethodologies_SIMULATIONANDMODELINGApplied MathematicsMathematicsofComputing_NUMERICALANALYSISUnivariateInformationSystems_DATABASEMANAGEMENTEstimatorStatistics::ComputationQuantile regressionHorvitz–Thompson estimatorComputational MathematicsDelta methodComputational Theory and MathematicsTheoryofComputation_ANALYSISOFALGORITHMSANDPROBLEMCOMPLEXITYOutlierConsistent estimatorStatisticsStatistics::MethodologyMathematicsQuantileComputational Statistics & Data Analysis
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