Search results for "Thioglycolates"

showing 4 items of 4 documents

Modulation of C1q mRNA Expression and Secretion by Interleukin-1,Interleukin-6, and Interferon-g in Resident and Stimulated Murine Peritoneal Macroph…

2002

The complement system plays an important role in the humoral immune response. Activation of the classical complement pathway is mediated by its subcomponent, C1q. Among the main C1q-synthesising tissues, macrophages have been attributed as a source of particular importance. We investigated the effects of cytokines (IL-1, IL-6 and Interferon-gamma) on local C1q mRNA expression and C1q secretion in resident and in thioglycollate-stimulated murine peritoneal macrophages in vitro. The macrophages were isolated from murine peritoneal lavage fluid, maintained in culture and incubated with the cytokines. Among the cytokines, only IL-6 had a stimulatory effect on C1q production (25% increase vs. co…

ImmunologyGene Expressionchemical and pharmacologic phenomenaIn Vitro TechniquesProinflammatory cytokineInterferon-gammaMiceClassical complement pathwayImmune systemmedicineAnimalsImmunology and AllergyMacrophageInterferon gammaRNA MessengerInterleukin 6Macrophage inflammatory proteinMice Inbred BALB CbiologyInterleukin-6ChemistryComplement C1qInterleukinHematologyMacrophage ActivationRecombinant ProteinsCell biologyThioglycolatesMacrophages Peritonealbiology.proteinInterleukin-1medicine.drugImmunobiology
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Direct identification of microorganisms from thioglycolate broth by MALDI-TOF MS.

2017

We developed an easy MALDI-TOF MS-based assay to identify microorganisms directly from thioglycolate broth. A total of 101 positive thioglycolate broths inoculated with 15 different kinds of samples were evaluated. In 91 samples (90.1%), direct MALDI-TOF MS identifications were the same as those obtained after conventional laboratory procedures including subcultures. In 10 samples misidentified by direct processing, yeasts or mixed cultures grew in the thioglycolate subcultures, or high cellular debris hampered a correct analysis. This rapid method can provide a fast, clinically- relevant species-level identification without disturbing the daily workflow in clinical microbiology laboratorie…

0301 basic medicinePhysiologyMicroorganismlcsh:MedicinePathology and Laboratory MedicineNervous SystemMass SpectrometryAnalytical Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundSpectrum Analysis TechniquesMicrobial PhysiologyCandida albicansMedicine and Health SciencesMatrix-Assisted Laser Desorption Ionization Time-of-Flight Mass Spectrometrylcsh:ScienceCerebrospinal FluidMultidisciplinaryChemistryMicrobial Growth and DevelopmentClinical Laboratory SciencesBody FluidsClinical microbiologyChemistryClinical LaboratoriesThioglycolatesPhysical SciencesAnaerobic bacteriaAnatomyCellular DebrisResearch ArticleClinical PathologyThioglycolate broth030106 microbiologyAnaerobic BacteriaResearch and Analysis MethodsMicrobiology03 medical and health sciencesSigns and SymptomsDiagnostic MedicineGram Negative BacteriaLaboratory methodsChromatographyBacteriaBacterial Growthlcsh:ROrganismsBiology and Life SciencesBacteriologyCulture MediaMatrix-assisted laser desorption/ionizationAbscessesClinical MicrobiologySpectrometry Mass Matrix-Assisted Laser Desorption-Ionizationlcsh:QLaboratoriesDevelopmental BiologyPLoS ONE
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The influence of erdosteine administration on lead-induced oxidative stress in rat muscle.

2019

Lead-exposure is known to disrupt the redox balance of tissues leading to oxidative stress. Due to the fact that a mucolytic drug, erdosteine, exerts also antioxidant properties, we decided to perform a pilot study on rats to evaluate its therapeutic potency in lead poisoning. Male Wistar rats were divided randomly into the following seven groups having 10 animals in each. Group I served as the control group. During 8-week period, rats in groups II-IV, except standard alimentation, received: erdosteine in a dose 350 mg/kg (collateral control group), 1200 ppm of lead acetate in drinking water and placebo, as well as the same doses of lead and erdosteine, respectively. Rats in group V-VII rec…

MaleAntioxidantErdosteinemuscleHealth Toxicology and Mutagenesismedicine.medical_treatmentErdosteinePilot ProjectsThiophenes010501 environmental sciencesPharmacologyToxicologymedicine.disease_cause01 natural sciencesLead poisoningAntioxidants03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineMalondialdehydemedicineAnimalsRats WistarLead (electronics)0105 earth and related environmental sciencesPharmacologyChemical Health and SafetyChemistrySuperoxide DismutaseMusclesPublic Health Environmental and Occupational Healthlead poisoningGeneral Medicinemedicine.diseaseCatalaseRatsOxidative StressLeadThioglycolates030217 neurology & neurosurgeryOxidative stressmedicine.drugDrug and chemical toxicology
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Suppression of inflammation by low-dose methotrexate is mediated by adenosine A2A receptor but not A3 receptor activation in thioglycollate-induced p…

2005

Prior studies demonstrate that adenosine, acting at one or more of its receptors, mediates the anti-inflammatory effects of methotrexate in animal models of both acute and chronic inflammation. Both adenosine A2A and A3 receptors contribute to the anti-inflammatory effects of methotrexate treatment in the air pouch model of inflammation, and the regulation of inflammation by these two receptors differs at the cellular level. Because different factors may regulate inflammation at different sites we examined the effect of low-dose weekly methotrexate treatment (0.75 mg/kg/week) in a model of acute peritoneal inflammation in adenosine A2A receptor knockout mice and A3 receptor knockout mice an…

Mice KnockoutAdenosineDose-Response Relationship DrugReceptor Adenosine A2AReceptor Adenosine A3Anti-Inflammatory AgentsExudates and TransudatesPeritonitisDexamethasoneInterleukin-10MiceMethotrexateThioglycolatesAnimalsPeritoneumGlucocorticoidsResearch ArticleArthritis researchtherapy
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