Search results for "Third"

showing 10 items of 438 documents

Capsaicin Intake and Oral Carcinogenesis: a Systematic Review

2021

Background Chili is the most heavily and frequently consumed spice, either as a flavouring or colouring agent, and it is also a major source of pro-vitamin A, vitamin E and C. The main capsinoidcapsaicinoid found in chili peppers is capsaicin. It has been demonstrated that capsaicin acts as a cancer-suppressing agent through its antioxidant and anti-inflammatory effects, by blocking several signal transduction pathways. Oral squamous cell carcinoma is one of the most prevalent cancer worldwide. It is noteworthy that in countries where populations of diverse ethnic groups co-exist, differences have been observed in terms of incidence of oral cancer. The variances in their diet could explain,…

Carcinogenesismedicine.medical_treatmentpiezosurgeryoral epithelial clysplasiaReviewCapsicum-Annuum LResveratrolPharmacologyresveratrolmedicine.disease_causecapsaicintrismuschemistry.chemical_compoundpreventionHumansMedicinecancerpainGeneral DentistryUNESCO:CIENCIAS MÉDICASOral Medicine and Pathologybusiness.industryCell growthVitamin EIncidence (epidemiology)apoptosisCancerchilioral cancermedicine.diseaseimpacted third molarinhibitioncell proliferationOtorhinolaryngologychemistryCapsaicinApoptosischili-pepperCarcinoma Squamous CellcellsMouth NeoplasmsSurgeryCapsicumbusinessCarcinogenesisedemametabolism
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Cerebellum and Prematurity: A Complex Interplay Between Disruptive and Dysmaturational Events.

2021

The cerebellum plays a critical regulatory role in motor coordination, cognition, behavior, language, memory, and learning, hence overseeing a multiplicity of functions. Cerebellar development begins during early embryonic development, lasting until the first postnatal years. Particularly, the greatest increase of its volume occurs during the third trimester of pregnancy, which represents a critical period for cerebellar maturation. Preterm birth and all the related prenatal and perinatal contingencies may determine both dysmaturative and lesional events, potentially involving the developing cerebellum, and contributing to the constellation of the neuropsychiatric outcomes with several impl…

CerebellumCognitive NeuroscienceNeuroscience (miscellaneous)Neurosciences. Biological psychiatry. NeuropsychiatryReviewThird trimestercerebellar underdevelopment03 medical and health sciencesCellular and Molecular Neuroscience0302 clinical medicineDevelopmental Neuroscience030225 pediatricsmedicinecerebellar hemorrhage; cerebellar infarction; cerebellar underdevelopment; cerebellum and neurodevelopment; early intervention; prematurityCerebellar infarctionPregnancybusiness.industryprematurityCognitionDeveloping cerebellummedicine.diseasecerebellar hemorrhageMotor coordinationcerebellum and neurodevelopmentearly interventionmedicine.anatomical_structurenervous systemCerebellar hemorrhagebusinessNeurosciencecerebellar infarction030217 neurology & neurosurgeryNeuroscienceRC321-571
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Tobacco use in the third trimester of pregnancy and its relationship to birth weight. A prospective study in Spain

2015

Abstract Background Few studies have been carried out in Spain examining the use of tobacco amongst expectant mothers and its effect on birth weight. Aims To observe the proportion of expectant mothers who smoke during their pregnancy, and the impact of tobacco consumption on maternal and birth weight. We also aimed to identify the trimester of pregnancy in which tobacco use produced the greatest reduction in birth weight. Methods Prospective observational study in Spain. A random sampling strategy was used to select health centres and participant women. A total of 137 individuals were enrolled in the study. Exposure to tobacco was measured through a self-reported questionnaire. Regressions…

CessationAdultmedicine.medical_specialtyTobacco useACTIVE SMOKINGmedicine.medical_treatmentBirth weightPregnancy Trimester ThirdBIOMARKERSNursingThird trimester3rd trimesterBMIRandom AllocationPregnancyBirth weightMaternity and MidwiferyTobaccomedicineHumansMATERNAL SMOKINGEXPOSUREProspective StudiesProspective cohort studyObstetrics & Reproductive MedicineGESTATIONAL-AGEMETAANALYSISPregnancyScience & TechnologyObstetricsbusiness.industrySmokingInfant NewbornObstetrics and GynecologyObstetrics & GynecologyWOMEN11 Medical And Health SciencesInfant Low Birth Weightmedicine.diseasePREVALENCEBODY-MASS INDEXPregnancy ComplicationsSpainSmoking cessationObservational studyFemaleTobacco Smoke PollutionbusinessLife Sciences & Biomedicine
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Influence of smoking upon the postoperative course of lower third molar surgery

2006

Our objective was to determine whether smoking influences the postoperative course (pain and trismus) of lower third molar surgery, with a clinical evaluation of surgical wound condition and analysis of the possible differences between smokers and nonsmokers. The study subjects were randomly distributed into two groups (smokers and nonsmokers) and subjected to lower third molar extraction in the Unit of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery (Madrid Complutense University, Spain). The study variables were trismus after 7 days, the intensity of pain and the need for rescue medication during a period of one week. The surgical wound was also assessed (color, presence of plaque, etc.). Two cases of pos…

Cirugía del tercer molarTabacocomplicaciones postoperatoriasUNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICASpostoperative complicationsOdontologíaThird molar surgery:CIENCIAS MÉDICAS [UNESCO]Molares - CirugíaTabaquismosmoking
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Les commissions coloniales rattachées au Comité des Travaux historiques et scientifiques

2000

The colonial Commissions connected to the Comité des travaux historiques et scientifiques. In the late nineteenth century, the Comité des travaux historiques et scientifiques became a bigger and bigger research organization, always closely linked to the successive political governments. With each new French conquest, a commission of parisian scientists and local correspondents was created and attached to it, as in 1864, the scientific commission for Mexico, in 1884, the commission for Tunisia, in 1908, the archeological commission for Indochina. The example studied here is that of the commssion for Tunisia, which coordonated researches in archeology and epigraphy in North Africa, thanks to …

Civil societyScientific institutionCommission[SHS.ART]Humanities and Social Sciences/Art and art history16. Peace & justiceColonialism[SHS.MUSEO]Humanities and Social Sciences/Cultural heritage and museologyEpigraphyPower (social and political)Politics[SHS.MUSEO] Humanities and Social Sciences/Cultural heritage and museologyPolitical science[SHS.ART] Humanities and Social Sciences/Art and art historyFrench Third Republic ; Colonialism ; Archeology ; Tunisia ; Mexico ; Indochina ; Louis Carton.Administration (government)HumanitiesComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS
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On the asymptotic behavior of solutions to a class of third-order nonlinear neutral differential equations

2020

Abstract By using comparison principles, we analyze the asymptotic behavior of solutions to a class of third-order nonlinear neutral differential equations. Due to less restrictive assumptions on the coefficients of the equation and on the deviating argument τ , our criteria improve a number of related results reported in the literature.

Class (set theory)Nonlinear systemThird order nonlinearArgumentApplied MathematicsApplied mathematicsNeutral differential equationsVDP::Matematikk og Naturvitenskap: 400::Matematikk: 410MathematicsApplied Mathematics Letters
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Las asociaciones de inmigrantes como organizaciones no gubernamentales de desarrollo. Entre la agencia y la adaptación institucional

2020

De modo progresivo las asociaciones de inmigrantes en España se han convertido en un agente importante de la cooperación para el desarrollo. En este sentido, el entorno político, favorecido por la incorporación del codesarrollo en las políticas públicas a partir del año 2002, propició la creación de una estructura y una nueva ventana de oportunidad para las asociaciones de inmigrantes. Como resultado, en muchas de ellas se generaron procesos de adaptación o incluso hibridación organizativa hacia la reconversión como ONGD. Es por ello que, a raíz de los resultados de un estudio realizado sobre el estado de las entidades del campo de la cooperación para el desarrollo en España, debatimos y an…

Co-developmentmedia_common.quotation_subjectImmigrationImmigrant associationsPublic policySocial SciencesPolitical structureHM401-1281Tercer SectorPoliticsHState (polity)CodesarrolloPolitical scienceSociology (General)Development cooperationmedia_commonCooperación para el desarrolloH1-99General Arts and HumanitiesWelfare economicsGeneral Social SciencesSocial sciences (General)ONGDThird SectorNGDOAsociaciones de inmigrantesSociologíaOBETS : Revista de Ciencias Sociales
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PEMARKAH KOHESI GRAMATIKAL DALAM CERITA “KOTA EMAS” KARYA I.S.KIJNE

2018

<p>The main focus of this research is to describe and describe the types of grammatical cohesion pemarkah in the story of “Kota Emas” by I.S. Kijne. The source of this research comes from “In the Garden of Flowers”, “In Sand beach”, “Golden City”, “Expelled”, “Stone and Thorns”, “Mother Tom”, and “Where is Tom?”. A total of 184 grammatical cohesion marker data were encountered in the seven stories. There are three grammatical cohesion markers encountered, ie references / referers, ellipsis, and conjunctions. References / referers are references / referers of endoophores and exophors. The exsofora driver comprises the ecofora of the situation or condition and the first and second execu…

Cohesion (linguistics)PronounHistoryThird personMaterials ChemistryPersonaLinguisticsMelanesia : Jurnal Ilmiah Kajian Bahasa dan Sastra
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How perceived persuasive intent and reactance contribute to third-person perceptions: evidence from two experiments

2016

In two experiments, this study presents a process model that explains third-person perceptions (TPP) as a function of perceived persuasive intent and reactance. Using two nonstudent samples, findings were internally replicated for two topics. The study shows that media messages evoking perceptions of persuasive intent also activate reactance, which in turn predicts TPP topic-independently. Remarkably, half of the total stimulus effect on TPP could be explained through reactance, which offers new implications for existing theoretical explanations of strong TPP after undesirable messages but weak effects after, for example, prosocial messages.

Communicationmedia_common.quotation_subject05 social sciencesReactance050801 communication & media studies0506 political science0508 media and communicationsProsocial behaviorThird personPerception050602 political science & public administrationddc:300PsychologySocial psychologymedia_common
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Reducing the Bias: How Perspective Taking Affects First- and Third-Person Perceptions of Media Influence

2017

Third- and first-person perceptions (TPPs/FPPs) are considered to be biased judgments of media influence on self and others. Research suggests that perspective taking, i.e., thinking from another person’s position, decreases perceptual gaps between self and others via assimilation. In a two-factorial experiment (n = 431), we test whether this effect of perspective taking (Factor 1) holds true for the presumed influence of desirable and undesirable messages (Factor 2). Results indicate that perspective taking significantly reduces TPPs in the case of an undesirable message but not FPPs that are provoked by the desirable message. The observable effect traces back to a change in presumed messa…

Communicationmedia_common.quotation_subjectSelf05 social sciences050801 communication & media studies050109 social psychologyCognitionStereotype0508 media and communicationsThird personPerceptionPerspective-takingddc:3000501 psychology and cognitive sciencesPsychologySocial psychologymedia_commonCommunication Research Reports
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