Search results for "Time resolution"

showing 10 items of 38 documents

Determination of the event collision time with the ALICE detector at the LHC

2017

The European physical journal / Plus 132(2), 99 (2017). doi:10.1140/epjp/i2017-11279-1

Physics - Instrumentation and DetectorsPhysics::Instrumentation and Detectorsmeasurement methodsGeneral Physics and Astronomycollision time01 natural sciencesParticle identificationALICEscattering [p p]Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)Detectors and Experimental Techniquesscattering [nucleus nucleus]time resolutionNuclear ExperimentPhysicsLarge Hadron ColliderDetectorInstrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)nucleus nucleus: scatteringPower (physics)PRIRODNE ZNANOSTI. Fizika.Time of flightLHCParticle physicsp p: scatteringPhysics and Astronomy (all) ALICE LHCeventFOS: Physical sciencesPhysics and Astronomy(all)[PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex]time-of-flight530114 Physical sciencesNuclear physicsALICE detectorPhysics and Astronomy (all)0103 physical sciencesddc:530Nuclear Physics - Experiment[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-INS-DET]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Instrumentation and Detectors [physics.ins-det]:Matematikk og Naturvitenskap: 400::Fysikk: 430::Kjerne- og elementærpartikkelfysikk: 431 [VDP]010306 general physicsp nucleus: scattering010308 nuclear & particles physicsscattering [p nucleus]PERFORMANCECollisionNATURAL SCIENCES. Physics.efficiencyALICE ; event ; collision timeALICE (propellant)particle identificationEvent (particle physics)
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Reconstruction of an Accretion Disk Image in AU Mon from CoRoT Photometry

2011

AbstractThe long-period binary system AU Mon was photometrically observed on-board the CoRoT satellite in a continuous run of almost 60 days long which has covered almost 5 complete cycles. Unprecedented sub milimag precision of CoRoT photometry reveals all complexity of its light variations in this, still active mass-transfer binary system. We present images of an accretion disk reconstructed by eclipse mapping, and an optimization of intensity distribution along disk surface. Time resolution and accurate CoRoT photometric measurements allow precise location of spatial distribution of ‘hot’ spots on the disk, and tracing temporal changes in their activity. Clumpy disk structure is similar …

Physics010308 nuclear & particles physicsBinary numberAstronomyAstronomy and AstrophysicsTime resolutionAstrophysicsSpatial distribution01 natural sciencesPhotometry (optics)accretion disks; eclipsing binaries; AU MonAccretion discSpace and Planetary Science0103 physical sciencesBinary system010303 astronomy & astrophysics
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A large proportional drift chamber with two-dimensional read-out

1976

Abstract The construction and performance of a large drift chamber are described, which has a sensitive area of 5 m2 and an average chamber thickness of 0.55 × 10−3 radiation lengths. Simultaneous sense wire- and high voltage read-out gives a good time correlation with ajitter of 2.0 ns fwhm. Measurements with a collimated radioactive α-sources resulted in a time resolution of 4.3 ns fwhm corresponding to a space resolution of 0.20 mm fwhm at the sense wire. The space resolution at the high voltage plane is about 25 mm fwhm.

PhysicsFull width at half maximumOpticsbusiness.industryPlane (geometry)High voltageTime resolutionGeneral MedicineSense (electronics)RadiationbusinessCollimated lightTime correlationNuclear Instruments and Methods
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Fast timing and trigger Cherenkov detector for collider experiments

2016

Analysis of fast timing and trigger Cherenkov detector's design for its use in collider experiments is presented. Several specific requirements are taken into account - necessity of the radiator's placement as close to the beam pipe as possible along with the requirement of gapless (solid) radiator's design. Characteristics of the Cherenkov detector's laboratory prototype obtained using a pion beam at the CERN Proton Synchrotron are also presented, showing the possibility of obtaining sufficiently high geometrical efficiency along with good enough time resolution (50 ps sigma).

PhysicsHistoryLarge Hadron ColliderPhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsCherenkov detectorProton SynchrotronTime resolutionComputer Science ApplicationsEducationlaw.inventionNuclear physicsGapless playbacklawRadiator (engine cooling)Physics::Accelerator PhysicsHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentColliderBeam (structure)Journal of Physics: Conference Series
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Accessing fast magnetization dynamics by XPEEM: Status and perspectives

2006

Abstract Being already well established as a versatile technique for high-resolution static magnetic domain imaging, X-ray photoemission electron microscopy (XPEEM) is now also capturing the field of time-resolved magnetic investigations. Using appropriate operation modes at synchrotron radiation sources, a time resolution of 10 ps and less can be achieved in recent magnetodynamics studies, giving access even to phenomena involving precessional processes.

PhysicsMagnetization dynamicsPhotoemission electron microscopyMagnetizationNuclear magnetic resonanceField (physics)Magnetic domainTime resolved spectraSynchrotron radiationTime resolutionCondensed Matter PhysicsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsComputational physicsJournal of Magnetism and Magnetic Materials
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A scintillator based time-of-flight hodoscope with a new type of emitter follower divider

2004

A high precision, time-of-flight hodoscope has been constructed to analyse the secondary pion beam at GSI, Darmstadt. The hodoscope comprises three scintillator planes with the individual scintillator rods read out by photomultipliers in both ends. A new active base of the emitter follower type has been developed for stabilization of voltages at the last dynodes of the photomultiplier. The time resolution of this system was found to be sigma less than or equal to 150 ps for counting rates up to 2 MHz.

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsPhotomultiplierbusiness.industryPhysics::Instrumentation and Detectors25.80.Ls; 29.70.Eg; 25.75.Dw; 29.27.-tCommon collectorTime resolutionScintillatorRodTime of flightOpticsTime-of-flight measurementsHodoscopePhysics::Accelerator Physics[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-INS-DET]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Instrumentation and Detectors [physics.ins-det]businessNuclear ExperimentInstrumentationVoltage
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A time-differential Mössbauer emission spectrometer with high efficiency and high time resolution

1986

A high-efficiency, high rate-capability, computer-based measuring setup for Time-Differential Mossbauer Spectroscopy was constructed. Applying NaI(Tl) and plastic scintillators for the detection of the 14.4 keV and 122 keV γ-radiation respectively, a superior timing (2, 3 ns FWHM) was achieved by a “fast-fast-ultra fast” timing method developed for that purpose.

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsPhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsAnalytical chemistryTime resolutionScintillatorCondensed Matter PhysicsAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsFull width at half maximumMössbauer spectroscopyPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryThin filmSpectroscopyDifferential (mathematics)Emission SpectrometerHyperfine Interactions
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Investigations on the photoelectron conversion efficiency of NaI(Tl) counters

1988

Abstract The photoelectron conversion efficiency of NaI(Tl) detectors has been measured by counting single photoelectron pulses of the detector output pulse train on a very fast storage oscilloscope. This result is compared with those obtained by the measurement of the achievable time resolution using the first photoelectron triggering technique.

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsPhysics::Instrumentation and Detectorsbusiness.industryEnergy conversion efficiencyDetectorTime resolutionOpticsPhysics::Atomic and Molecular ClustersPulse wavePhysics::Atomic PhysicsOscilloscopebusinessInstrumentationNuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment
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A Tracking and Timing (t-and-t) Front-end Electronics For Rpc Detectors

1992

Abstract The availability of a detector such as an RPC (resistive plate counter) opens new possibility on the future experiments for accelerator and non-accelerator physics. The main advantage consists on the possibility to obtain accurate tracking and timing with a low-cost detector and electronics. We report results on time resolution, signal transmission on long strips, efficiency and maintenance. A possible front-end electronics able to give tracking and timing information on each input channel operating in free-running mode will be illustrated toghether to the preliminary tests performed.

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsResistive touchscreenRPC detectorsPhysics::Instrumentation and Detectorsbusiness.industryDetectorElectrical engineeringTime resolutionSTRIPSTracking (particle physics)Front end electronicslaw.inventionlawFE ElectronicElectronicsbusinessInstrumentationCommunication channel
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The tagging detector of the NA48 experiment

1997

First test results are reported from the NA48 K s tagging system. The system consists of two subdetectors. One samples the passing time of each proton which will hit the K s target ( tagging detector ), the other one measures the event time of a charged Kaon decay ( hodoscope for charged decays ). The tagging detector was read out with a FADC system operating with a sampling frequency of 480MHz. A time resolution of 182ps and resolving of double pulses down to 4ns could be achieved.

PhysicsNuclear physicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsProtonHodoscopePhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsDetectorNA48 experimentHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentTime resolutionEvent (particle physics)Atomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsNuclear Physics B - Proceedings Supplements
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