Search results for "Time"

showing 10 items of 12336 documents

Exploiting ongoing EEG with multilinear partial least squares during free-listening to music

2016

During real-world experiences, determining the stimulus-relevant brain activity is excitingly attractive and is very challenging, particularly in electroencephalography. Here, spectrograms of ongoing electroencephalogram (EEG) of one participant constructed a third-order tensor with three factors of time, frequency and space; and the stimulus data consisting of acoustical features derived from the naturalistic and continuous music formulated a matrix with two factors of time and the number of features. Thus, the multilinear partial least squares (PLS) conforming to the canonical polyadic (CP) model was performed on the tensor and the matrix for decomposing the ongoing EEG. Consequently, we …

ta113Multilinear mapmedicine.diagnostic_testBrain activity and meditationSpeech recognition02 engineering and technologyElectroencephalographyta3112Matrix decomposition03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinetensor decompositionFrequency domainPartial least squares regression0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringmedicineSpectrogramOngoing EEG020201 artificial intelligence & image processingmusicTime domain030217 neurology & neurosurgerymultilinear partial least squaresMathematics
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Consumer value of camera-based mobile interaction with the real world

2013

Camera-based mobile interaction with the real world allows consumers to connect digital information with the real-world environment, and furthermore, to interact with real-world objects and places. To explore and understand the types of consumer value in the context of such consumer-level applications, we applied the critical incident technique to reflect actual use experiences from 107 application users with a recognized consumer value framework by Holbrook. The findings of the study suggest that at the current state value is heavily based on utilitarian efficiency and excellence. Although the applications enable a diverse value, they have yet to fulfill their potential in providing hedoni…

ta113MultimediaComputer Networks and CommunicationsComputer sciencemedia_common.quotation_subjectContext (language use)computer.software_genreComputer Science ApplicationsHardware and ArchitectureHuman–computer interactionExcellenceState (computer science)ta512computerCritical Incident TechniqueValue (mathematics)Mobile interactionSoftwareInformation SystemsValue frameworkActual usemedia_commonPervasive and Mobile Computing
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Do videowikis on the web support better (constructivist) learning in the basics of information systems science?

2012

This paper describes the combination of a wiki and screen capture videos as a complementary addition to conventional lectures in an information management and information systems development course. Our basis was collaborative problem-based learning with the problems defined by students. The idea was that students were expected to find concepts or issues from four lecture themes which are not well-defined or clarified for them. The students worked in small groups of two or three students or they completed the coursework individually. First, the students selected the theme which was most unclear for them. Second, the students selected the problematic things from this area and created the pre…

ta113MultimediaComputer scienceCollaborative learningConnectivismcomputer.software_genreJigsawConstructivist teaching methodsProblem-based learningConstructivism (philosophy of education)CourseworkComputingMilieux_COMPUTERSANDEDUCATIONMathematics educationInformation systemcomputer
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Assessing game experience: Heart rate variability, in-game behavior and self-report measures

2014

Assessing game experience by means of recordings of physiological reactions elicited during game play is a technique that has gained popularity in recent years in the field of digital games research. However, since physiological signals are typically linked to several psychological processes, the use of some measures such as cardiac activity or heart rate (HR) remains problematic. The goal of the present study is to investigate to what extent game logs and self-report measures of game experience have a predictive value for heart rate variability during game play. Our results showed that the accurate registration of in-game behaviors by means of game logs carries the potential of providing r…

ta113MultimediaComputer scienceComputingMilieux_PERSONALCOMPUTINGCardiac activityGame playcomputer.software_genrePredictive valuePopularitySelf-report studyHeart rate variabilityta516human activitiescomputerCognitive psychology
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Flipped Learning Experiment in Video-Based Education

2017

Videos intended for educational use have increased significantly in recent years. This is partly due to the increasing use of videos for entertainment purposes, as well as an increase in broadband connections. Educational videos may include short video clips, screen capture videos or, for example, recordings from the classroom teaching situation. Videos can be utilized in revising, for compensating absences, making teaching more flexible or for developing presentation skills. The recording also enables the re-use of lectures. This allows completely new types of educational solutions, such as the implementation of flipped learning. In flipped learning, activities traditionally carried out in…

ta113MultimediaComputer scienceFlipped learningsulautuva opetusvideotblended learningcomputer.software_genreopetusvideo lecturesflipped learningComputingMilieux_COMPUTERSANDEDUCATIONopetusvideotVideo basedcomputer
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Learning styles module as a part of a virtual campus

2016

For several years now, learning style mapping has been carried out for our students of the master's degree education in information technology. To better utilize learning styles in practice, a learning style module was integrated into the multimedia platform used in the education. The learning style module serves both the student and the educator. The goal was to create an application which, in the long run, would diversify the learning environment and make learning more efficient. This study describes the functioning and integration of the learning style application. The deployment of the application is monitored by collecting statistics of its use and feedback of its usability and usefuln…

ta113MultimediaComputer scienceLearning environment05 social sciencesEducational technology050301 education050109 social psychologyblended learningcomputer.software_genreLearning sciencesvideo lecturesSynchronous learningBlended learningLearning stylesVirtual campuseducational toolsComputingMilieux_COMPUTERSANDEDUCATION0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesvirtual campuslearning styles0503 educationcomputerInstructional simulation
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On the Students' QoS-Awareness of Video Lectures

2016

Video lectures bring flexibility and enable distance learning in education. With the help of videos, educational organizations are able to serve a wider and more heterogeneous group of students. As streaming videos have become essential part of teaching in higher education, quality of service (QoS) issues should be taken more into consideration. However, systematic quality monitoring of video lecture delivery, to our knowledge, is rarely used in a way that would provide also the student with quality information. This paper describes our ongoing research on developing a streaming video quality evaluation tool integrated in a learning environment that our master’s students use. The tool serve…

ta113Multimediavideo streamingComputer scienceQuality of servicevideosevaluation toolslaatucomputer.software_genrevideo lecturesqualityComputingMilieux_COMPUTERSANDEDUCATIONcomputerQoS-awareness
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IMEX schemes for pricing options under jump–diffusion models

2014

We propose families of IMEX time discretization schemes for the partial integro-differential equation derived for the pricing of options under a jump-diffusion process. The schemes include the families of IMEX-midpoint, IMEX-CNAB and IMEX-BDF2 schemes. Each family is defined by a convex combination parameter [email protected]?[0,1], which divides the zeroth-order term due to the jumps between the implicit and explicit parts in the time discretization. These IMEX schemes lead to tridiagonal systems, which can be solved extremely efficiently. The schemes are studied through Fourier stability analysis and numerical experiments. It is found that, under suitable assumptions and time step restric…

ta113Numerical AnalysisMathematical optimizationTridiagonal matrixDiscretizationApplied MathematicsJump diffusionStability (probability)Term (time)Computational MathematicsValuation of optionsConvex combinationLinear multistep methodMathematicsApplied Numerical Mathematics
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Cluster-Based RF Fingerprint Positioning Using LTE and WLAN Outdoor Signals

2015

In this paper we evaluate user-equipment (UE) positioning performance of three cluster-based RF fingerprinting methods using LTE and WLAN signals. Real-life LTE and WLAN data were collected for the evaluation purpose using consumer cellular-mobile handset utilizing ‘Nemo Handy’ drive test software tool. Test results of cluster-based methods were compared to the conventional grid-based RF fingerprinting. The cluster-based methods do not require grid-cell layout and training signature formation as compared to the gridbased method. They utilize LTE cell-ID searching technique to reduce the search space for clustering operation. Thus UE position estimation is done in short time with less comput…

ta113PercentileK-nearest neighborComputer sciencebusiness.industrycell-IDFingerprint (computing)Real-time computingFingerprint recognitionGridHandsetlaw.inventionminimization of drive testsEuclidean distanceLTElawEmbedded systemgrid-based RF fingerprintingRadio frequencyCluster analysisbusinessfuzzy C-meanshierarchical clustering
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Smart Educational Process Based on Personal Learning Capabilities

2017

Personalized learning is increasingly gaining popularity, especially with the development of information technology and modern educational resources for learning. Each person is individual and has different knowledge background, different kind of memory, different learning speed. Teacher can adapt learning course, learning instructions or learning material according to the majority of learners in class, but that means that learning process is not adapted to the personality of each individual learner. That is why it is important to have smart educational process based on personal learning capabilities. This paper presents a literature survey on different learning systems which detects learni…

ta113Personal learningMultimediasmart educationoppiminenComputer scienceProcess (engineering)personalized learningcomputer.software_genreontologiatComputingMilieux_COMPUTERSANDEDUCATIONlearning capabilitiesoppimiskykyta516ontologycomputerwatson technologiespersonointi
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