Search results for "ToF"

showing 10 items of 841 documents

Caunu (Martes spp.) barošanās paradumu un citu faktoru ietekme uz helmintofaunu un to raksturojošajiem parametriem Latvijā un Lietuvā

2016

Caunas ir savvaļas rezervuāri zoonotiskām un veterināri nozīmīgām parazītu sugām, barošanās paradumu izpēte sniedz informāciju par iespējamiem parazītu invadēšanās ceļiem. Materiāli pētījumam ievākti Latvijas un Lietuvas reģionos laikaposmā no oktobra līdz aprīlim. Lai veiktu barības analīzi, izmeklēti 144 caunu kuņģi. Konstatētie barības objekti iedalīti 14 lielās kategorijās, zīdītāju taksoni noteikti pēc akotmatu struktūras. Kursa darba ietvaros 150 caunas helmintofaunas noteikšanai izmeklētas ar Skrjabina pilnās helmintoloģiskās sekcijas metodi. Meža caunas galvenie barības objekti pēc patērētās biomasas ir grauzēji (37,6%), putni (29,3%) un augi (17,7%) un attiecīgi sastāda arī lielāko…

Martes martesBioloģijahelmintofaunabarošanāsMartes foina
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Influence of post-treatment time of trivalent chromium protection coating on aluminium alloy 2024-T3 on improved corrosion resistance

2019

Abstract Low corrosion protection performances of Trivalent Chromium Process (TCP) coatings with reference to Chromium Conversion Coatings (CCC) deposited on aluminium alloys can be overcome by application of post-treatment processes. This work shows the effect of post-treatment bath (containing hydrogen peroxide and lanthanum salt) on the chemical composition, structure and the corrosion performances of TCP coating deposited on AA 2024-T3 aluminium alloy. Different times of post-treatment bath were applied on the TCP coating and the samples were analyzed by Time-of-Flight Secondary Ion Mass Spectrometry (ToF-SIMS), X-ray Photoelectron Spectroscopy (XPS) and Glow Discharge-Optical Emission …

Materials Chemistry2506 Metals and AlloysMaterials scienceGD-OES020209 energyAlloySurfaces Coatings and Filmchemistry.chemical_elementTrivalent chromium protection coatingCondensed Matter Physic02 engineering and technologyengineering.materialCorrosionChromiumCoatingAluminiumXPS0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringMaterials ChemistryAluminium alloyComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSAluminium oxidesChemistry (all)Surfaces and InterfacesGeneral Chemistry[CHIM.MATE]Chemical Sciences/Material chemistry021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyCondensed Matter PhysicsSurfaces Coatings and FilmsCorrosionSettore ING-IND/23 - Chimica Fisica ApplicatachemistryChemical engineeringPost-treatmentConversion coatingvisual_artengineeringvisual_art.visual_art_mediumToF-SIMS0210 nano-technologySurfaces and Interface
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Temperature Sensor Based on Ge-Doped Microstructured Fibers

2009

The fundamental mode cutoff properties of Ge-doped microstructured fibers, filled with a liquid, permit the implementation of wavelength- and amplitude-encoded temperature sensors with an ultra-high sensitivity. The cutoff wavelength changes with temperature, and the thermo-optic coefficient of the liquid determines the sensitivity of the sensor. Sensitivity as high as 25 nm/∘Cis reported. In addition, simple amplitude interrogation techniques can be implemented using the same sensor heads.

Materials scienceArticle Subjectbusiness.industryDopingPhysics::OpticsTemperaturaÒpticaCutoff frequencyWavelengthOpticsAmplitudeControl and Systems Engineeringlcsh:Technology (General)lcsh:T1-995CutoffElectrical and Electronic EngineeringbusinessInstrumentationSensitivity (electronics)Journal of Sensors
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The pore structure of compacted and partly saturated MX-80 bentonite at different dry densities

2014

Compacted MX-80 bentonite is a potential backfill material in radioactive-waste repositories. Pore space in MX-80 has been the subject of considerable debate. 3D reconstructions of the pore space based on tomographic methods could provide new insights into the nature of the pore space of compacted bentonites. To date, few such reconstructions have been done because of problems with the preparation of bentonite samples for electron microscopy. The nanoscale intergranular pore space was investigated here by cryo-Focused Ion Beam nanotomography (FIB-nt) applied to previously high-pressure frozen MX-80 bentonite samples. This approach allowed a tomographic investigation of the in situ microstru…

Materials scienceClay GelMineralogyMX-80 BentoniteSoil ScienceIntergranular corrosionMicrostructureClay GelsNanotomographyHoneycomb structureColloidCryo-sample PreparationGeochemistry and PetrologyBentoniteHoneycombMapEarth and Planetary Sciences (miscellaneous)Composite material620.11: WerkstoffePorosityClay mineralsWater Science and Technology
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Flexible high efficiency perovskite solar cells

2014

Flexible perovskite based solar cells with power conversion efficiencies of 7% have been prepared on PET based conductive substrates. Extended bending of the devices does not deteriorate their performance demonstrating their suitability for roll to roll processing.

Materials scienceFarbstoff- und PerowskitsolarzellenSolarthermieNanotechnologyBending7. Clean energyRoll-to-roll processingFarbstoffEnvironmental ChemistryElectrical conductorMaterialsCèl·lules fotoelèctriquesPerovskite (structure)Renewable Energy Sustainability and the Environmentbusiness.industryelectrodePollutionsolar cellNuclear Energy and EngineeringTCOOptoelectronicsOrganische und Neuartige SolarzellensputteringbusinessSolarthermie und Optik
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Simultaneous detection of tissue autofluorescence decay distribution and time-gated photo-bleaching rates

2015

ABSTRACT Experimental methodology for parallel measurements of in-vivo skin autofluorescence (AF) lifetimes and photo-bleaching dynamic has been developed and tested. The AF lifetime decay distributio ns were periodically collected from fixed tissue area with subsequent detection of the fluorescence intensity decrease dynamic at different time gates after the pulse excitation. Temporal distributions of human in-vivo skin AF lifetimes and bleaching kinetics were collected and analyzed by means of commercial time-corr elated single photon counting system. Keywords: TCSPC, skin autofluoresc ence, and photo-bleaching. 1. INTRODUCTION Laser induced time-resolved autofluorescence (AF) spectroscop…

Materials scienceFluorophorebusiness.industryFluorescencePhotobleachingAutofluorescencesymbols.namesakechemistry.chemical_compoundOpticschemistryBiophysicssymbolsFluorescence microscopesense organsExponential decaySpectroscopybusinessRaman spectroscopySPIE Proceedings
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Imaging of Laser-Excited Autofluorescence Fading Rates: Novel Technique for Tissue Surface Structure Studies

2008

Experimental methodology for imaging of laser-excited tissue autofluorescence fading rates has been developed and clinically tested. Details of the equipment and image processing are described, along with measurement results confirming feasibility of the novel technology.

Materials sciencebusiness.industryImage processingTissue surfaceLaserlaw.inventionAutofluorescenceOpticslawExcited stateDigital image processingFadingLaser-induced fluorescencebusinessBiomedical engineeringBiomedical Optics
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Fluorescence lifetime spectroscopy: potential for in-vivo estimation of skin fluorophores changes after low power laser treatment

2013

The impact of visible cwlaser irradiation on skin autofluorescence lifetimes was investigated in spectral range from 450 nm to 600 nm. Skin optical provocations were performed during 1 min by 405 nm low power cw laser with power density up to 20 mW/cm 2 . Autofluorescence lifetimes were measured before and immediately after the optical provocation.

Materials sciencebusiness.industryLaserFluorescencelaw.inventionAutofluorescencelawIn vivoOptoelectronicsIrradiationbusinessSpectroscopyLuminescencePower densitySPIE Proceedings
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Autofluorescence spectroscopy of cutaneous neoplasia under ultraviolet, visible and near infrared excitation

2020

We investigated melanin-pigmented skin samples ex vivo, of benign and dysplastic nevi, as well as malignant melanoma, obtained after surgical excision, containing so called safety areas, where a normal skin could be observed, to obtain a complex and complete view about the feasibility of different excitation sources solely and/or in combination to induce fluorescence signal useful for diagnosis of pigmented cutaneous neoplasia. Using the specialized multispectral analysis of the data obtained by fluorescence using excitation in broad spectral range, covering ultraviolet, visible and near-infrared spectral range, contribute considerably to the both the fundamental determination of tumour tis…

Materials sciencebusiness.industryMultispectral imageLasermedicine.disease_causeFluorescenceSpectral linelaw.inventionAutofluorescenceWavelengthOpticslawmedicinebusinessExcitationUltravioletTissue Optics and Photonics
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Novel laser technologies for human skin in-vivo assessment

2007

Two experimental methodologies for human skin optical non-invasive in-vivo assessment have been developed and clinically tested - imaging of the laser-excited autofluorescence fading rate, and simultaneous recording of the reflectance photoplethysmography signals at several laser wavelengths with different skin penetration depths. Details of both equipments are described along with some measurement results illustrating feasibility of the novel technologies.

Materials sciencegenetic structuresbusiness.industryHuman skinLaserReflectivityFading ratelaw.inventionAutofluorescenceOpticslawSkin penetrationPhotoplethysmogramsense organsbusinessSkin imagingSPIE Proceedings
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