Search results for "Toni"

showing 10 items of 8001 documents

Back (and forth) to the future. E.Journal [on line], 9(9), 185-193.

2012

Progetti di città del futuro nel passato e ipotesi di possibilità di vita su Marte. Si fa cenno alle due principali emergenze naturali di Marte, il Mons Olympus e le Valles Marineris. Nella trattazione, a proposito delle questioni connesse con la eventuale terraformazionedel pianeta, l’autrice introduce la necessità di considerare tali emergenze quali elementi da sottoporre a salvaguardia. È chiaro che un processo di terraformazione, per quanto arduo, una volta che superasse le difficoltà maggiori, che sono quelle dell’avvio, del primo mantenimento e della complessiva indirizzabilità, non potrebbe evitare di coinvolgere questi e altri siti che, tuttavia, già adesso e nella prospettiva di un…

Abitare Marte Retro-futurismoSettore ICAR/14 - Composizione Architettonica E Urbana
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Homeward : caratteri, strategie compositive, poetiche dell’abitare

2020

Il volume raccoglie dei saggi elaborati a partire da alcune lectures universitarie che, attraverso l’esposizione e il commento di alcuni edifici esemplari, testimoniano la possibile ricerca di un testo “ideale”. Una traccia di fondo tiene insieme maestri come Soane, Schinkel, Loos, Asplund, Taut, Mies van der Rohe, Le Corbusier, Kahn, e si riflette nelle loro opere: tutti hanno avuto una grande passione per l’architettura classica. Dai più lontani nel tempo sino a quelli più prossimi, c’è stata una trasmissione di questioni, di principi e insegnamenti come discendenze, lungo trame riscontrabili in filigrana. Si indaga con ampi riferimenti critici il legame delle opere con le circostanze che…

Abitare architettura maestriLiving architecture mastersSettore ICAR/14 - Composizione Architettonica E Urbana
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ON THE CALCULATION OF THE HEAT CAPACITY IN PATH INTEGRAL MONTE CARLO SIMULATIONS

1992

In Path Integral Monte Carlo simulations the systems partition function is mapped to an equivalent classical one at the expense of a temperature-dependent Hamiltonian with an additional imaginary time dimension. As a consequence the standard relation linking the heat capacity Cv to the energy fluctuations, <E2>−<E>2, which is useful in standard classical problems with temperature-independent Hamiltonian, becomes invalid. Instead, it gets replaced by the general relation [Formula: see text] for the intensive heat capacity estimator; β being the inverse temperature and the subscript P indicates the P-fold discretization in the imaginary time direction. This heatcapacity estimator…

Absolute magnitudeDiscretizationGeneral Physics and AstronomyEstimatorStatistical and Nonlinear PhysicsHeat capacityImaginary timeComputer Science Applicationssymbols.namesakeComputational Theory and MathematicsQuantum mechanicssymbolsStatistical physicsHamiltonian (quantum mechanics)QuantumMathematical PhysicsPath integral Monte CarloMathematicsInternational Journal of Modern Physics C
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Isocratic and gradient elution in micellar liquid chromatography with Brij-35

2015

Polyoxyethylene(23)lauryl ether (known as Brij-35) is a nonionic surfactant, which has been considered as an alternative to the extensively used in micellar liquid chromatography anionic surfactant sodium lauryl (dodecyl) sulfate, for the analysis of drugs and other types of compounds. Brij-35 is the most suitable nonionic surfactant for micellar liquid chromatography, owing to its commercial availability, low cost, low toxicity, high cloud temperature, and low background absorbance. However, it has had minor use. In this work, we gather and discuss some results obtained in our laboratory with several β-blockers, sulfonamides, and flavonoids, concerning the use of Brij-35 as mobile phase mo…

Absorbancechemistry.chemical_compoundChromatographyAqueous solutionPulmonary surfactantchemistryMicellar liquid chromatographyPhase (matter)Filtration and SeparationEtherAcetonitrileMicellar electrokinetic chromatographyAnalytical ChemistryJournal of Separation Science
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Electronic structure of phthalocyanines : Theoretical investigation of the optical properties of phthalocyanine monomers, dimers, and crystals

1990

We present valence effective Hamiltonian (VEH) calculations on the optical absorptions of a series of phthalocyanine compounds: the metal‐free phthalocyanine molecule, a model system for the lithium phthalocyanine molecule, the metal‐free phthalocyanine dimer, and model systems for the lutetium diphthalocyanine and the lithium phthalocyanine crystal. For these compounds, it is found that the major factor influencing the evolution of the optical transitions is not the electronic structure of the metal but rather the geometric structure: phthalocyanine intraring geometry and, in the dimers and crystals, interring separation and staggering angle. The origin of the so‐called Soret or B absorpti…

Absorption SpectraAbsorption spectroscopyPhthalocyaninesGeneral Physics and AstronomyElectronic structurePhotochemistryCrystalchemistry.chemical_compoundHamiltonian FunctionMoleculePhysical and Theoretical ChemistryDimers:FÍSICA::Química física [UNESCO]Inorganic compoundchemistry.chemical_classificationValence (chemistry)MonomersMolecular CrystalsUNESCO::FÍSICA::Química físicaCrystallographyElectronic StructurechemistryAbsorption bandPhthalocyanineCondensed Matter::Strongly Correlated ElectronsElectronic Structure ; Molecular Crystals ; Dimers ; Monomers ; Absorption Spectra ; Hamiltonian Function ; Phthalocyanines
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The vibrational levels of methane obtained from analyses of high-resolution spectra

2006

International audience; Methane and its tetrahedral isotopologues are spherical-top molecules whose high-resolution rovibrational spectra can only be analyzed in detail, thanks to sophisticated symmetry-adapted tensorial models. However, the effective Hamiltonian parameters of such models do not give direct access to the positions of the vibrational sublevels. In this paper, we present a calculation of the vibrational level positions for 12CH4, 13CH4, 12CD4 and 13CD4 performed using the effective Hamiltonian parameters obtained through recent analyses. We also include the results of a re-analysis of the octad system of 12CH4 performed with a higher order of the development which slightly im…

Absorption spectroscopy01 natural sciencesSpectral lineMethanesymbols.namesakechemistry.chemical_compoundvibrational levels and sublevels0103 physical sciencesIsotopologuepolyads010303 astronomy & astrophysicsSpectroscopyPhysics[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-AO-PH]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics [physics.ao-ph]Radiation010304 chemical physicsmethanepotential surfaceRotational–vibrational spectroscopyAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsMathematical Operatorschemistry[ PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-AO-PH ] Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics [physics.ao-ph]TetrahedronsymbolsAtomic physicsHamiltonian (quantum mechanics)tensorial formalism
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Tuning the photophysical properties of cationic iridium(iii) complexes containing cyclometallated 1-(2,4-difluorophenyl)-1H-pyrazole through function…

2012

Four new heteroleptic iridium(III) complexes in the family [Ir(dfppz)(2)((NN)-N-boolean AND)](+), where Hdfppz = 1-(2,4-difluorophenyl)-1H-pyrazole and (NN)-N-boolean AND = 6-phenyl-2,2'-bipyridine (1), 4,4'-(di-tert-butyl)-6-phenyl-2,2'-bipyridine (2), 4,4'-(di-tert-butyl)-6,6'-diphenyl-2,2'-bipyridine (3) and 4,4'-bis(dimethylamino)-2,2'-bipyridine (4), have been synthesized as the hexafluoridophosphate salts and fully characterized. Single crystal structures of ligand 3 and the precursor [Ir-2(dfppz)(4)(mu-Cl)(2)] have been determined, along with the structures of the complexes 4{[Ir(dfppz)(2)(1)][PF6]}center dot 3CH(2)Cl(2), [Ir(dfppz)(2)(3)][PF6]center dot CH2Cl2 and [Ir(dfppz)(2)(4)][…

Absorption spectroscopyChemistryLigandAnalytical chemistrychemistry.chemical_element02 engineering and technologyNuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopyPyrazole010402 general chemistry021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology01 natural sciences22'-Bipyridine0104 chemical sciencesInorganic Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundCrystallographyIridiumTriplet state0210 nano-technologyAcetonitrileDalton Trans.
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Preparative and spectroscopic features of ferricenium tetrachloroferrate(III). Interconversion to diferricenium ?-oxo-bis[trichloroferrate(III)]

1985

Ferricenium tetrachloroferrate(III)(1), one of the more frequently cited ferricenium salts, has recently attracted biomedical interest because of its pronounced antineoplastic activity against Ehrlich ascites murine tumor. In this paper, synthetic methods are reinvestigated in an effort to prepare pure(1) free from a common contaminant, diferriceniumμ-oxo-bis(trichloroferrate)(3). The oxodiferrate, or mixtures of this salt with(1), can readily be converted into pure(1) under acidic conditions. Conversely, dimerization of(1) with participation of water to give the oxodiferrate(3) is brought about by recrystallization of the former from moist acetonitrile/methanol in the presence of base; thi…

Absorption spectroscopyStereochemistryMetals and AlloysChlorideMedicinal chemistryCatalysisInorganic Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryFerroceneMössbauer spectroscopyMaterials ChemistrymedicineMethanolAcetonitrileOrganometallic chemistrymedicine.drugTransition Metal Chemistry
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Luminescent osmium(II) bi-1,2,3-triazol-4-yl complexes: photophysical characterisation and application in light-emitting electrochemical cells

2016

The series of osmium(II) complexes [Os(bpy)3-n(btz)n][PF6]2 (bpy = 2,2’-bipyridyl, btz = 1,1’-dibenzyl-4,4’-bi-1,2,3-triazolyl, 1 n = 0, 2 n = 1, 3 n = 2, 4 n = 3), have been prepared and characterised. The progressive replacement of bpy by btz leads to blue-shifted UV-visible electronic absorption spectra, indicative of btz perturbation of the successively destabilised bpy-centred LUMO. For 4, a dramatic blue-shift relative to the absorption profile for 3 is observed, indicative of the much higher energy LUMO of the btz ligand over that of bpy, mirroring previously reported data on analogous ruthenium(II) complexes. Unlike the previously reported ruthenium systems, heteroleptic complexes 2…

Absorption spectroscopychemistry.chemical_element02 engineering and technologyElectroluminescence010402 general chemistry021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyPhotochemistry01 natural sciences0104 chemical sciencesRutheniumInorganic Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryOsmiumQDHomoleptic0210 nano-technologyLuminescenceAcetonitrileHOMO/LUMO
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Tectonic evolution of the Sicilian Thrust System (central Mediterranean)

2012

The Sicilian Thrust System (STS) is a south-verging (Africa-verging) fold-and-thrust belt including a Mesozoic-Paleogene sedimentary sequence. This thrust stack owes its origin to the deformation of pre-orogenic strata deposited in different palaeogeographic domains belonging to passive margins of the African plate. The STS was deformed during the Neogene, following the closure of the Tethys Ocean and the continental collision between the Sardo-Corso Block and the North Africa margins. The thrust pile was detached from the underlying basement during the Miocene-Pleistocene. The regional-scale structural setting recognized allows us to reconstruct the tectonic evolution of the STS as follows…

Accretionary wedgeContinental collisionSettore GEO/03 - Geologia StrutturaleextensionGeologythrustingAfrica margin depositsNeogeneTethys Oceanlanguage.human_languageaccretionary prismAfrican PlatePaleontologytectonicBasement (geology)Passive marginlanguagetectonicsSicilianSicilyGeologySeismologyAfrica margin deposit
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