Search results for "Topi"

showing 10 items of 3172 documents

An expression of concern on research during the Covid-19 pandemic

2020

2019-20 coronavirus outbreakBiomedical ResearchCoronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2)Pneumonia ViralScientific MisconductSettore MED/11BetacoronavirusRetraction of Publication as TopicPandemicHumansMedicinePandemicsClinical Trials as TopicbiologySARS-CoV-2business.industryCOVID-19Reproducibility of ResultsGeneral Medicinebiology.organism_classificationVirologyCoronavirus InfectionsCardiology and Cardiovascular MedicinebusinessBetacoronavirusCoronavirus Infections
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An Italian Guidance Model for the Management of Suspected or Confirmed COVID-19 Patients in the Primary Care Setting

2020

An outbreak of Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2 started in China's Hubei province at the end of 2019 has rapidly become a pandemic. In Italy, a great number of patients was managed in primary care setting and the role of general practitioners and physicians working in the first-aid emergency medical service has become of utmost importance to coordinate the network between the territory and hospitals during the pandemic. Aim of this manuscript is to provide a guidance model for the management of suspected, probable, or confirmed cases of SARS-CoV-2 infection in the primary care setting, from diagnosis to treatment, applying also the recommendations of the Italian Society of Ge…

2019-20 coronavirus outbreakCoronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2)PopulationSARS virusReviewsevere acute respiratory syndromePrimary care030204 cardiovascular system & hematologyDisease Outbreakscoronavirus infection03 medical and health sciencescoronavirus infections0302 clinical medicinegeneral practitionersMultidisciplinary approachSARS viruPandemicHumansMedicine030212 general & internal medicineeducationPandemicseducation.field_of_studyDisease Outbreakbusiness.industrylcsh:Public aspects of medicinePublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthCOVID-19Outbreaklcsh:RA1-1270medicine.diseaseprimary health careItalygeneral practitionerPractice Guidelines as TopicPublic HealthPreventive MedicineMedical emergencybusinessHumansevere acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2Frontiers in Public Health
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Menstrual problems and lifestyle among Spanish university women

2020

Menstrual problems affect many young women worldwide, conditioning both their academic performance and quality of life. This study sought to analyse the prevalence of menstrual problems and their possible relationship with lifestyle among Spanish university women, as part of a research project (UniHcos Project) involving a cohort of 11 Spanish universities with 7208 university students. A descriptive analysis was performed using the bivariate chi-square test and the Student&rsquo

2402.08 Hábitos AlimentariosHealth Toxicology and Mutagenesislcsh:Medicine:Diseases::Pathological Conditions Signs and Symptoms::Pathologic Processes::Menstruation Disturbances [Medical Subject Headings]:Psychiatry and Psychology::Behavior and Behavior Mechanisms::Behavior::Tobacco Use::Smoking [Medical Subject Headings]Logistic regression:Health Care::Health Care Quality Access and Evaluation::Quality of Health Care::Health Care Evaluation Mechanisms::Statistics as Topic::Regression Analysis::Logistic Models [Medical Subject Headings]:Organisms::Eukaryota::Animals::Chordata::Vertebrates::Mammals::Primates::Haplorhini::Catarrhini::Hominidae::Humans [Medical Subject Headings]0302 clinical medicineMujeres universitarias - EspañaQuality of lifeTrastornos de la menstruaciónSurveys and QuestionnairesMedicine030212 general & internal medicineWomen college students - Spain:Analytical Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques and Equipment::Investigative Techniques::Epidemiologic Methods::Data Collection::Vital Statistics::Morbidity::Prevalence [Medical Subject Headings]Menstruation Disturbances:Chemicals and Drugs::Chemical Actions and Uses::Pharmacologic Actions::Physiological Effects of Drugs::Reproductive Control Agents::Contraceptive Agents [Medical Subject Headings]030219 obstetrics & reproductive medicine:Analytical Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques and Equipment::Investigative Techniques::Epidemiologic Methods::Data Collection::Questionnaires [Medical Subject Headings]Test (assessment)University students:Analytical Diagnostic and Therapeutic Techniques and Equipment::Investigative Techniques::Epidemiologic Methods::Epidemiologic Study Characteristics as Topic::Epidemiologic Studies::Cross-Sectional Studies [Medical Subject Headings]Dismenorrea:Anthropology Education Sociology and Social Phenomena::Social Sciences::Quality of Life [Medical Subject Headings]Cohort:Anthropology Education Sociology and Social Phenomena::Education::Education Nonprofessional::Students [Medical Subject Headings]Medicina Preventiva y Salud PúblicaFemaleDietamedicine.symptomEstudiantes universitarios - EspañaDietinglifestyleUniversities:Anthropology Education Sociology and Social Phenomena::Education::Schools::Universities [Medical Subject Headings]LifestylesContext (language use):Phenomena and Processes::Physiological Phenomena::Nutritional Physiological Phenomena::Diet [Medical Subject Headings]Affect (psychology)ArticleEstilo de vida6310.09 Calidad de Vida03 medical and health sciencesDysmenorrheaMenstruation disordersHumansWomenuniversity studentsStudentsLife StyleLifestyles - Health aspects:Geographical Locations::Geographic Locations::Europe::Spain [Medical Subject Headings]Descriptive statisticsbusiness.industrymenstrual disorderslcsh:RPublic Health Environmental and Occupational Health:Psychiatry and Psychology::Behavior and Behavior Mechanisms::Psychology Social::Life Style [Medical Subject Headings]MujeresLifestyle3212 Salud PublicaMenstruation Disturbances - pathologyDietMenstrual disordersCross-Sectional Studies:Check Tags::Female [Medical Subject Headings]Spain:Psychiatry and Psychology::Behavior and Behavior Mechanisms::Behavior::Drinking Behavior::Alcohol Drinking [Medical Subject Headings]Quality of Life:Diseases::Pathological Conditions Signs and Symptoms::Pathologic Processes::Menstruation Disturbances::Dysmenorrhea [Medical Subject Headings]3201.08 GinecologíabusinessDemography
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Widening use of dexamethasone implant for the treatment of macular edema

2017

Vincenza Bonfiglio, Michele Reibaldi, Matteo Fallico, Andrea Russo, Alessandra Pizzo, Stefano Fichera, Carlo Rapisarda, Iacopo Macchi, Teresio Avitabile, Antonio Longo Department of Ophthalmology, University of Catania, Catania, Italy Abstract: Sustained-release intravitreal 0.7 mg dexamethasone (DEX) implant is approved in Europe for the treatment of macular edema related to diabetic retinopathy, branch retinal vein occlusion, central retinal vein occlusion, and non-infectious uveitis. The implant is formulated in a biodegradable copolymer to release the active ingredient within the vitreous chamber for up to 6 months after an intravitreal injection, allowing a prolonged interval of effica…

3003intravitrealgenetic structuresimplantmedicine.medical_treatmentPharmaceutical ScienceVitrectomyReviewDrug Implantcorticosteroids0302 clinical medicineGlucocorticoidCentral retinal vein occlusionDrug DiscoveryDelayed-Action PreparationCorticosteroidRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicDrug ImplantsCorticosteroids; Dexamethasone; Implant; Intravitreal; Macular edema; Pharmacology; 3003; Drug Discovery3003 Pharmaceutical ScienceDiabetic retinopathyIntravitreal InjectionsUveitismedicine.drugHumanmedicine.medical_specialtydexamethasone03 medical and health sciencesOphthalmologymedicineHumansMacular edemaGlucocorticoidsDexamethasonePharmacologyMacular edemaDiabetic Retinopathybusiness.industryIntravitreal InjectionDrug Discovery3003 Pharmaceutical Sciencelcsh:RM1-950Macular degenerationmedicine.diseaseeye diseasesSurgerylcsh:Therapeutics. PharmacologyDelayed-Action Preparations030221 ophthalmology & optometryBranch retinal vein occlusionsense organsbusiness030217 neurology & neurosurgeryDrug Design, Development and Therapy
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Marine Indole Alkaloids.

2015

Marine indole alkaloids comprise a large and steadily growing group of secondary metabolites. Their diverse biological activities make many compounds of this class attractive starting points for pharmaceutical development. Several marine-derived indoles were found to possess cytotoxic, antineoplastic, antibacterial and antimicrobial activities, in addition to the action on human enzymes and receptors. The newly isolated indole alkaloids of marine origin since the last comprehensive review in 2003 are reported, and biological aspects will be discussed.

540 Chemistry and allied sciencesAquatic Organismscarbolinesprenylated indolesmarine natural productsAntineoplastic AgentsReviewindolesalkaloidsbisindolesdiketopiperazinesIndole AlkaloidsBiological Factorslcsh:Biology (General)Anti-Infective Agents540 ChemieHumansnitrogen heterocycleslcsh:QH301-705.5Marine drugs
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Endohedral Mixed Aggregates: Sodium Alkoxide Cages with Organic or Inorganic Central Anions and Variable Hull.

2021

Abstract Alkali metal alkoxides are widely used in chemistry due to their Brønsted basic and nucleophilic properties. Potassium alkoxides assist alkyllithium in the metalation of hydrocarbons in Lochmann‐Schlosser‐bases. Both compounds form mixed aggregates, which enhance the thermal stability, solubility, and the basic reactivity of these mixtures. A very unusual spherical mixed alkoxy aggregate was discovered by Grützmacher et al., where a central dihydrogen phosphide anion is surrounded by a highly dynamic shell of thirteen sodium atoms and a hull of twelve tert‐butoxide groups. This structural motif can be reproduced by a reaction of trimethylsilyl compounds of methane, halogens, or pse…

540 Chemistry and allied sciencesMetalationSodiumalkoxidechemistry.chemical_elementHot Paper010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesCatalysischemistry.chemical_compoundPolymer chemistryNucleophilic substitutionReactivity (chemistry)isotopic labelingsodiumFull Paper010405 organic chemistryOrganic ChemistryaggregationGeneral ChemistryFull PapersAlkali metal0104 chemical scienceschemistry540 ChemieAlkoxideHalogenAlkoxy groupcage compoundsChemistry (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany)
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In Vivo Reprogramming for Brain and Spinal Cord Repair.

2015

AbstractCell reprogramming technologies have enabled the generation of various specific cell types including neurons from readily accessible patient cells, such as skin fibroblasts, providing an intriguing novel cell source for autologous cell transplantation. However, cell transplantation faces several difficult hurdles such as cell production and purification, long-term survival, and functional integration after transplantation. Recently,in vivoreprogramming, which makes use of endogenous cells for regeneration purpose, emerged as a new approach to circumvent cell transplantation. There has been evidence forin vivoreprogramming in the mouse pancreas, heart, and brain and spinal cord with …

7NeurogenesisCellReviewBiologyNovel Tools and Methods03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineastrocytemedicineAnimalsHumansCellular Reprogramming Techniques030304 developmental biologyNeurons0303 health sciencesCellular Reprogramming TechniquesGeneral NeuroscienceRegeneration (biology)brain repairNeurogenesisBrainreprogrammingGeneral MedicineCongresses as TopicCellular ReprogrammingneuronNerve RegenerationTransplantationin vivomedicine.anatomical_structureSpinal CordDistrict of ColumbiaNG2 cellNeuronReprogrammingNeuroscience030217 neurology & neurosurgeryAstrocyteeNeuro
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Development of polypeptide-based therapeutics for the treatment of castration resistant prostate cancer

2019

El cáncer de próstata (CaP) es el segundo cáncer más frecuente en los hombres. Los estudios han establecido el gen de fusión (T2E) compuesto por TMPRSS2 (serina proteasa dependiente de andrógenos) y ERG (factor de transcripción de la familia ETS) como un biomarcador potencial de CaP. La progresión en el CaP incluye tanto el receptor de andrógenos (AR) como el receptor del factor de crecimiento de insulina 1 (IGF-1R), y el tratamiento con un anticuerpo anti-IGF-1R (AVE1642) ha demostrado un gran potencial en el tratamiento de los pacientes con CaP T2E-positivos. Por ello, el desarrollo de terapias personalizadas basadas en polímeros terapéuticos puede favorecer el tratamiento de CaP para un …

:CIENCIAS DE LA VIDA::Biología humana [UNESCO]castration resistant prostate cancerpolymer antibody conjugatepolymer therapeuticconfocal microscopy:CIENCIAS DE LA VIDA::Biología molecular [UNESCO]combination therapyabirateroneantibodiescell signalingtumor microenvironmentUNESCO::CIENCIAS DE LA VIDA::Biología molecular:CIENCIAS DE LA VIDA::Bioquímica [UNESCO]orthotopic mice modelflow cytometryUNESCO::CIENCIAS DE LA VIDA::BioquímicaUNESCO::CIENCIAS DE LA VIDA::Biología celularprostate cancernanomedicineUNESCO::QUÍMICA::Otras especialidades químicas:CIENCIAS DE LA VIDA::Biología celular [UNESCO]UNESCO::QUÍMICA::BioquímicaUNESCO::CIENCIAS DE LA VIDA::Biología humanacell trafficking:QUÍMICA::Otras especialidades químicas [UNESCO]:QUÍMICA::Bioquímica [UNESCO]
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Hacia la ley europea del clima: las evaluaciones científicas y el futuro papel de las respuestas jurídicas de los estados miembros

2021

Los problemas climáticos son temas persistentes y omnipresentes dentro de las políticas y legislaciones contemporáneas, que exigen un enfoque interdisciplinario para promover soluciones jurídicas adecuadas para la complejidad del tema. Paradójicamente, las propagandas negacionistas, lejos de bloquear las acciones climáticas, las han propiciado, lo que ha llevado al establecimiento de un organismo científico super partes que reconociese las cuestiones climáticas a través de informes científicos avanzados: el Grupo Intergubernamental de Expertos sobre el Cambio Climático de la ONU (IPCC). Desde entonces, muchos países han usado los hallazgos del IPCC como base científica para desarrollar polí…

:CIENCIAS JURÍDICAS [UNESCO]Cambio Climático; Ley Europea del Clima; Pacto Verde Europeo IPCC; Derecho Público Comparadoas well as on the role that EU Members States? legislations will play in facing climate issues. Cambio climáticoIPCC2070-8157 22082 Revista Boliviana de Derecho 584568 2021 32 8055237 Hacia la ley europea del clima las evaluaciones científicas y el futuro papel de las respuestas jurídicas de los estados miembros ViolaEuropean Climate Lawinstead of blocking climate actionsleading to the establishment of a super partes scientific body that has acknowledged climate issues through the most advanced scientific reports: the UN Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC). Since thenPublic Comparative Law. 758 773demanding an interdisciplinary approach to foster legal solutions suitable for the complexity of the subject. Paradoxicallyhave fostered themEU Green DealPasquale Climate issues are persistent and pervasive topics within contemporary policies and legislationsmany countries have adopted the findings of the IPCC as scientific basis for developing strategic policies and legislation with the aim of combining adaptation and mitigation efforts. To this extentmainly focusing on the IPCC scientific basis and the proposed EU regulation related to climate changePacto Verde Europeo IPCCUNESCO::CIENCIAS JURÍDICASPacto Verde EuropeoCambio ClimáticoDerecho Público Comparadothe EU Green Deal and the future European Climate Law exemplify such contemporary attitude. This essay analyses the aforementioned assumptionsClimate changeLey Europea del Climanegationist claimsthe UN Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC). Since then [leading to the establishment of a super partes scientific body that has acknowledged climate issues through the most advanced scientific reports]
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Utopía, derecho y moral en Mi lucha de K. O. Knausgård

2020

La novela autobiográfica de Knausgård es un caso paradigmático para el análisis del vínculo entre derecho y literatura, porque permite tener tres perspectivas del mismo: la del derecho en, de y como literatura. En este artículo se hace hincapié en la primera. La tesis que se defiende es que la problemática postura de Knausgård de hablar de “utopía nazi” es comprensible si se la compara con los problemas de hablar de un derecho nazi. Siendo el aspecto más criticable el relativismo moral que sustenta dicha concepción, que le impide tener una visión más cabal del elemento justificativo de las utopías y del derecho. Knausgård's autobiographical novel is a paradigmatic case for the analysis of t…

:CIENCIAS JURÍDICAS [UNESCO]Nazi LawUtopianismMoral RelativismK201-487Law and LiteraturePhilosophyRelativismo moralUNESCO::CIENCIAS JURÍDICASDerecho y literaturaDerecho naziUtopismoJurisprudence. Philosophy and theory of lawLawFilosofía del Derecho
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