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showing 10 items of 2844 documents

Effectiveness of pre-anaesthetic assessment clinic: a systematic review of randomised and non-randomised prospective controlled studies

2022

ObjectivesThe aim of this systematic review was to examine the effectiveness of pre-anaesthesia assessment clinics (PACs) in improving the quality and safety of perioperative patient care.DesignSystematic review.Data sourcesThe electronic databases CINAHL Plus with Full Text (EBSCOhost), Medline and Embase (OvidSP) were systematically searched on 11 September 2018 and updated on 3 February 2020 and 4 February 2021.Eligibility criteriaThe inclusion criteria for this study were studies published in English or Scandinavian language and scientific original research that included randomised or non-randomised prospective controlled studies. Additionally, studies that reported the outcomes from a …

VDP::Medisinske Fag: 700::Helsefag: 800HumansAnesthesiaVDP::Medisinske Fag: 700Prospective StudiesGeneral MedicineLength of StayAnestheticsChecklistRandomized Controlled Trials as Topic
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No tēmas atkarīgs ciešamās kārtas lietojums angļu valodas korpusos

2015

Ir zināms, ka ciešamā kārta tiek bieži vien pielietota lietišķajā stilā, bet tā nav tik bieži sastopama mutvārdu saziņā, bet vai ciešamās kārtas lietojums var atšķirties atkarībā no tēmas? Bakalaura darbā tika analizēts ciešamās kārtas lietojums atkarībā no materiāliem, kas var tikt atrodami korpusos. Darba hipotēze ir tāda, ka dažādos tematos ciešamās kārtas lietojums atšķiras. Lai pārbaudītu izvirzīto hipotēzi un sasniegtu izvirzīto pētījuma mērķi, tika izpētīti rakstītie avoti un agrāk veikti pētījumi par ciešamo kārtu un tās lietojumu. Pētījuma praktiskajai daļai tika izvēlēti pieci darbības vārdi un tie tika sameklēti trīs dažādos angļu valodas korpusos, izmantojot tiešsaistes programm…

Valodniecībatopic-dependent usecorpuspassive voicethe use of passive voiceEnglish passive voice
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Estudio contrastivo lingüístico y semántico de las construcciones verbales fijas diatópicas mexicanas/españolas

2010

En este artículo analizamos las construcciones verbales fijas de origen mexicano, y las compararemos con construcciones homólogas del español peninsular desde el punto de vista lingüístico y semántico con el fin de poner de relieve las peculiaridades de estas variantes diatópicas. In the present paper, we analyse set verbal constructions of Mexican origin and compare them with homologous verbal constructions of European Spanish origin from a morphological and semantic point of view in order to underline the peculiarities of the Mexican, diatopic varieties.

Variantes léxicasLingüísticaFilologíasDiatopic varietiesFixationUNESCO::LINGÜÍSTICAFilologías hispánicasVariantes diatópicasExpresiones fijasSet phrases:LINGÜÍSTICA [UNESCO]Lexical varietiesGrupo BFijación
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A combined measles, mumps, rubella and varicella vaccine (Priorix-Tetra: immunogenicity and safety profile

2009

Abstract Priorix-Tetra ™ (GlaxoSmithKline Biologicals) is a combined measles, mumps, rubella and varicella (MMRV) vaccine. Eight studies involving more than 3000 children were reviewed. Compared with co-administration of MMR ( Priorix ™) and varicella ( Varilrix ™) vaccines, the MMRV vaccine showed: similar immunogenicity, with immunity shown up to 3 years post-vaccination; a higher rate of fever after the first dose; a slight increase in mild local reactions after the second dose. This MMRV vaccine can be used either as a two-dose vaccine or as a second dose in children primed with separate MMR and/or varicella vaccines, offering a convenient way to introduce varicella vaccination into rou…

Varicella vaccineImmunization Secondarymedicine.vaccineAntibodies ViralRubellaMeaslesChickenpox VaccinemedicineHumansVaccines CombinedChildClinical Trials as TopicReactogenicityMMRV vaccineGeneral VeterinaryGeneral Immunology and Microbiologybusiness.industryImmunogenicityPublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthInfantvirus diseasesmedicine.diseaseVirologyVaccinationInfectious DiseasesImmunizationChild PreschoolMolecular MedicinebusinessMeasles-Mumps-Rubella Vaccine
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Risk of Death Associated With Intravitreal Anti-Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor Therapy: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis.

2020

Importance Although intravitreal anti–vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) treatment represents the first-line therapy for many retinal diseases, the issue of their systemic safety is debatable. Objectives To assess whether intravitreal anti-VEGF therapy might be associated with increased risk of mortality and which variables are associated with the increase. Data Sources PubMed, MEDLINE, and Embase databases, the Cochrane Library, and ClinicalTrials.gov were systematically searched from inception to May 6, 2019. Study Selection Randomized clinical trials comparing intravitreal anti-VEGF treatment with control groups and with follow-up of at least 6 months were selected. Data Extractio…

Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor Amedicine.medical_specialtyDatabases FactualMEDLINEAngiogenesis InhibitorsCochrane LibraryMacular Edemalaw.inventionRandomized controlled triallawFrequentist inferenceInternal medicineCause of DeathRetinal Vein OcclusionMedicineHumansanti-VEGF therapyrisk of mortality anti-vascular endothelial growth factor mortalityCause of deathOriginal InvestigationRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicDiabetic Retinopathybusiness.industryMortality rateOdds ratioChoroidal NeovascularizationOphthalmologyMeta-analysisIntravitreal InjectionsWet Macular DegenerationbusinessJAMA ophthalmology
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POOLED ESTIMATES OF INCIDENCE OF ENDOPHTHALMITIS AFTER INTRAVITREAL INJECTION OF ANTI-VASCULAR ENDOTHELIAL GROWTH FACTOR AGENTS WITH AND WITHOUT TOPI…

2017

Purpose: To assess the effect of topical antibiotic prophylaxis on postoperative endophthalmitis after intravitreal injection of anti-vascular endothelial growth factor agents.Methods: A systematic literature search was performed from inception to March 2016 using PubMed, Medline, Web of Science, Embase, and the Cochrane Library, to identify articles that reported cases of endophthalmitis after intravitreal injection of anti-vascular endothelial growth factor agents. We used a pooled analysis to estimate the incidence of cases of endophthalmitis who developed after injections performed with and without topical antibiotic prophylaxis. We used regression analysis to explore the effects of stu…

Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor Amedicine.medical_specialtyEye InfectionsVisual AcuityAntibiotic prophylaxis; Anti–vascular endothelial growth factor; Endophthalmitis; Intravitreal injection;Angiogenesis InhibitorsCochrane LibraryGlobal HealthEye Infections Bacteriallaw.invention03 medical and health sciencestopical antibiotic prophylaxis; postoperative endophthalmitis; anti–vascular endothelial growth factor agents; intravitreal injectionpostoperative endophthalmitis0302 clinical medicineEndophthalmitisRandomized controlled triallawtopical antibiotic prophylaxisanti–vascular endothelial growth factor agentsInternal medicinemedicineantibiotic prophylaxiHumansanti-vascular endothelial growth factor030212 general & internal medicineAntibiotic prophylaxisProspective cohort studyAntibiotic prophylaxis; Anti–vascular endothelial growth factor; Endophthalmitis; Intravitreal injection; Angiogenesis Inhibitors; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Endophthalmitis; Eye Infections Bacterial; Global Health; Humans; Intravitreal Injections; Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor A; Antibiotic Prophylaxis; Visual AcuityEndophthalmitisbusiness.industryIncidence (epidemiology)Bacterialintravitreal injectionRetrospective cohort studyGeneral MedicineEye infectionAntibiotic Prophylaxismedicine.diseaseAntibiotic prophylaxis; Anti–vascular endothelial growth factor; Endophthalmitis; Intravitreal injection; Angiogenesis Inhibitors; Anti-Bacterial Agents; Endophthalmitis; Eye Infections; Bacterial; Global Health; Humans; Intravitreal Injections; Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor A; Antibiotic Prophylaxis; Visual AcuitySurgeryAnti-Bacterial AgentsOphthalmologyendophthalmitiIntravitreal Injections030221 ophthalmology & optometryAnti–vascular endothelial growth factorbusiness
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From the oxygen to the organ protection: Erythropoietin as protagonist in internal medicine

2006

Erythropoietin (EPO), already known as the stimulating hormone for erythropoiesis, has shown different and interesting pleiotropic actions. It does not only affect erythroid cells, but also myeloid cells, lymphocytes and megakaryocytes. This hormone can also enhance phagocytic function of the polymorphonuclear cells and reduce the activation of macrophages, thus modulating the inflammatory process.Moreover, hematopoietic and endothelial cells probably have the same cellular origin, and the discovery of erythropoietin receptors (EPO-R) also on mesangial and myocardial cells, smooth muscle fibrocells and neurons has prompted the study of the non-erythropoietic functions of this hormone.The in…

Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor Amedicine.medical_specialtyIschemiaNeovascularizationIschemiahemic and lymphatic diseasesInternal medicinemedicineErythropoietin (EPO); pleiotropic actions; erythropoietin receptors (EPO-R); VEGFHumansOxygen tensionReceptorHypoxiaErythropoietinPharmacologyClinical Trials as Topicbusiness.industryPleiotropic actionerythropoietin receptors (EPO-R)pleiotropic actionsAngiogenesis Modulating AgentsApoptosiAnemiaShockHematologymedicine.diseaseVEGFHaematopoiesisAngiogenesiEndocrinologyApoptosisErythropoietinErythropoietin (EPO)Erythropoiesismedicine.symptombusinessCardiology and Cardiovascular MedicineHormonemedicine.drugReceptor
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Textbook of Vertigo: Diagnosis and Management

2013

Following you will find a brief description of the book done, as accorded with Alessandro De Stefano, to publish in Int Tinnitus J Vertigo: Diagnosis and Management of Jaypee Brother Publisher, is a new book in the field of vestibular disorders. This publication includes several topics ranging from anatomy of vestibular system to the rehabilitation after a vestibular disease. The book, edited by Dr. Francesco Dispenza and Dr. Alessandro De Stefano, had the contribution of about 30 Professors worldwide, experts in the fields of vertigo. The first part of the book includes the information about anatomy, physiology of vestibular system and general approach to the dizzy patients, with a window …

Vestibular systemTextbooks as Topicmedicine.medical_specialtyRehabilitationbiologyMedical treatmentVestibular disordersmedicine.medical_treatmentMEDLINEAudiologybiology.organism_classificationSensory SystemsSpeech and HearingOtorhinolaryngologyVertigoVertigomedicineHumansMedical physicsTextbooks as TopictinnitusPsychologyThe International Tinnitus Journal
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Metal and metallothionein content in tissues from wild and farmed Anguilla anguilla at commercial size.

2007

Metallothionein and metal content (Cd, Zn, Hg, Cu, Fe, Pb and Mn) were determined in various organs of commercially available eel (Anguilla anguilla) of similar size obtained from a local farm and from The Albufera Lake in Valencia (Spain). Farmed fish showed statistically significant higher Cd concentrations in liver and kidney whereas wild individuals had higher levels of Pb in blood and Zn in kidney. Significant positive correlations were found between metallothionein and Cd in kidney of farmed eel and between metallothionein and Cu in liver of wild ones.No statistically significant differences were found between the two populations in the concentration of any of the metals analyzed in m…

Veterinary medicineFish farmingGuidelines as TopicAquacultureDetoxicationMetalAnguillidaemedicineMetallothioneinAnimalslcsh:Environmental sciencesGeneral Environmental Sciencelcsh:GE1-350KidneyEelsbiologyEcologyurogenital systemLiver and kidneybiology.organism_classificationmedicine.anatomical_structureMetalsvisual_artvisual_art.visual_art_mediumFish <Actinopterygii>MetallothioneinEnvironment international
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Data quality of 5 years of central norovirus outbreak reporting in the European Network for food-borne viruses

2008

ABSTRACT Background The food-borne viruses in Europe (FBVE) network database was established in 1999 to monitor trends in outbreaks of gastroenteritisdue to noroviruses (NoVs), to identify major transmission routes of NoV infections within and between participating countries and to detectdiffuse international food-borne outbreaks.Methods We reviewed the total of 9430 NoVoutbreak reports from 13 countries with date of onset between 1 January 2002 and 1 January2007 for representativeness, completeness and timeliness against these objectives.Results Rates of reporting ranged from a yearly average of 1.8 in 2003 to 11.6 in 2006. Completeness of reporting of an agreed minimumdataset improved ove…

Veterinary medicinemedicine.medical_specialtyTime FactorsFood Contaminationmedicine.disease_causeDisease OutbreaksFoodborne Diseases03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineSDG 3 - Good Health and Well-beingRisk FactorsSurveys and QuestionnairesEnvironmental healthEpidemiologyHumansMedicine030212 general & internal medicineCaliciviridae Infections0303 health sciences030306 microbiologybusiness.industryTransmission (medicine)Data CollectionPublic healthNorovirusPublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthOutbreakGeneral MedicineIntegrated reportingFood safetyGastroenteritis3. Good healthEuropeDatabases as TopicPopulation SurveillanceData qualityNorovirusPublic HealthSafetyEpidemiologic MethodsbusinessJournal of Public Health
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