Search results for "Tosyl"

showing 9 items of 89 documents

Stabilisation of Exotic Tribromide (Br3−) Anions via Supramolecular Interaction with A Tosylated Macrocyclic Pyridinophane. A Serendipitous Case.

2020

Tetraaza-macrocyclic pyridinophane L-Ts, decorated with a p-toluenesulfonyl (tosyl

crystal structureStackingSupramolecular chemistryPharmaceutical ScienceCrystal structureAnalytical Chemistrylcsh:QD241-441symbols.namesakechemistry.chemical_compoundlcsh:Organic chemistryTosylDrug DiscoveryPyridineHirshfeld surface analysisPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryN-heterocyclesanion- interactionsTribromideHydrogen bondOrganic Chemistryanion complexesCrystallographychemistryChemistry (miscellaneous)symbolsMolecular Medicinevan der Waals forceMolecules
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Gelation of degalactosylated xyloglucan from nano to macroscopic scale

2016

Partially degalactosylated xyloglucans are able to form thermo-reversible gels in aqueous solution at physiological temperature. This property makes them very promising materials for tissue engineering. Moreover, due to a highly branched, hydroxyl group-rich molecular structure, xyloglucans are particularly interesting for manufacturing of micro/nanoparticles to be used as nano-scalar delivery devices of active ingredients in cosmetic and pharmaceutical formulations. Here we present results on the temperature-induced self-assembly of degalactosylated xyloglucan at varying polymer concentration from dilute to semi-dilute regime. Our aim is to investigate the gelation mechanism for gaining in…

degalactosylated xyloglucans gelationSettore CHIM/07 - Fondamenti Chimici Delle Tecnologie
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Radiation-tailored xyloglucan-doxorubicin nanoparticles for cancer therapy

2022

Polysaccharides are long chains of monosaccharides linked by glycosidic bonds. They are widely utilized in biomedical applications, for tissue engineering and wound management, and as excipients of pharmaceutical formulations. In cancer therapy, the development of nanoscale drug delivery systems aims at addressing issues related to the low efficacy of chemotherapeutics and protein drugs due to poor solubility and stability, and to off-target effects that severely affect patients’ body conditions. Biocompatibility, availability of functional groups, amenability of chemical derivatisation and multifunctional conjugation with drugs and targeting ligands make polysaccharide nanoparticles intere…

drug delivery xyloglucan degalattosylated cancer therapy gamma radiation radiation radiated polysaccharidesSettore CHIM/07 - Fondamenti Chimici Delle Tecnologie
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Single hollow fiber SLM extraction of polyamines followed by tosyl chloride derivatization and HPLC determination

2007

Determination of polyamines in biological fluids possesses medical diagnostic relevance. Despite the vast panel of analytical methods developed for polyamines they are not applied in routine clinical usage, mainly due to the time and labor consuming sample preparation step and complicated derivatization procedures. Thus, new simpler methods are needed. This paper describes a single hollow fiber SLM extraction method of polyamines followed by simple pre-column derivatization with tosyl chloride and HPLC-UV analysis. The influence of different parameters such as the extraction time, organic phase composition, acceptor pH, donor pH, acceptor volume, donor volume and stirring speed on the trans…

hollow fiber membraneTime FactorspolyaminesBiochemistryHigh-performance liquid chromatographyAnalytical ChemistryTosyl Compoundschemistry.chemical_compoundEnvironmental ChemistryHumansSample preparationFibersupported liquid membraneDerivatizationSpectroscopyChromatography High Pressure LiquidChromatographyextraction techniqueExtraction (chemistry)Reproducibility of ResultsMembranes ArtificialHydrogen-Ion ConcentrationAcceptor2 × 2 real matriceschemistryHollow fiber membraneAnalytica Chimica Acta
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Stimulation with carbachol alters endomembrane distribution and plasma membrane expression of intracellular proteins in lacrimal acinar cells.

2000

The events that lead to Sjogren's autoimmune processes in the lacrimal gland remain poorly understood. The acinar cell's responses to acute cholinergic stimulation include release of secretory products across the apical plasma membrane (apm) and a number of processes related to traffic between endomembrane compartments and the basal-lateral plasma membranes (blm), such as recruitment of Na, K-ATPase, accelerated recycling, and accelerated transcytosis of secretory IgA. We tested the hypothesis that stimulation-induced acceleration of endomembrane traffic is accompanied by changes in compartmentation and increased blm expression of proteins that are normally sequestered in endomembrane compa…

medicine.medical_specialtyAcid PhosphataseImmunoblottingGolgi ApparatusStimulationBiologyCholinergic AgonistsCathepsin BCathepsin BCellular and Molecular Neurosciencesymbols.namesakeInternal medicinemedicineAcinar cellAnimalsEndomembrane systemCells Culturedrab5 GTP-Binding ProteinsDifferential centrifugationEnzyme PrecursorsCell MembraneHistocompatibility Antigens Class IIMembrane Proteinsalpha-GlucosidasesGolgi apparatusGalactosyltransferasesCathepsinsSensory SystemsStimulation Chemicalbeta-N-AcetylhexosaminidasesCell biologyOphthalmologyEndocrinologySjogren's SyndromeTranscytosisrab GTP-Binding ProteinssymbolsCarbacholElectrophoresis Polyacrylamide GelFemaleRabbitsSodium-Potassium-Exchanging ATPaseIntracellularExperimental eye research
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Immune Modulating Effects of NKT Cells in a Physiologically Low Dose Leishmania major Infection Model after αGalCer Analog PBS57 Stimulation

2014

Leishmaniasis is a parasitic infection affecting ∼12 million people worldwide, mostly in developing countries. Treatment options are limited and no effective vaccines exist to date. Natural Killer T (NKT) cells are a conserved innate-like lymphocyte population with immunomodulating effects in various settings. A number of reports state a role of NKT cells in different models of Leishmania infection. Here, we investigated the effect of NKT cells in a physiologically relevant, intradermal low dose infection model. After inoculation of 103 infectious-stage L. major, comparable numbers of skin-immigrating NKT cells in both susceptible BALB/c mice and resistant C57BL/6 mice were noted. Compared …

medicine.medical_treatmentLymphocyteMedizinPathogenesisNK cellsProtozoologyPathology and Laboratory MedicineCellular typesMedicine and Health SciencesLymphoid OrgansLeishmania majorImmune ResponseLeishmania majorSkinProtozoansMice Inbred BALB Ceducation.field_of_studybiologylcsh:Public aspects of medicineNatural killer T cellInfectious Diseasesmedicine.anatomical_structureCytokineMedical MicrobiologyHost-Pathogen InteractionsWhite blood cellsCytokinesAnatomyResearch ArticleCell biologyBlood cellslcsh:Arctic medicine. Tropical medicinelcsh:RC955-962Immune CellsImmunologyPopulationT cellsLeishmaniasis CutaneousGalactosylceramidesSpleenImmunopathologyMicrobiologyLymphatic SystemImmunomodulationImmune ActivationImmune systemImmunityMicrobial ControlmedicineAnimalsImmunologic FactorseducationImmunity to InfectionsMicrobial PathogensBiology and life sciencesImmunityOrganismsPublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthImmunoregulationlcsh:RA1-1270Molecular Developmentbiology.organism_classificationAcquired Immune SystemParasitic ProtozoansMice Inbred C57BLDisease Models AnimalAnimal cellsImmune SystemImmunologyNatural Killer T-CellsClinical ImmunologyParasitologyDevelopmental Biology
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Abnormalities in alpha-dystroglycan expression in MDC1C and LGMD2I muscular dystrophies

2004

We recently identified mutations in the fukutin related protein (FKRP) gene in patients with congenital muscular dystrophy type 1C (MDC1C) and limb girdle muscular dystrophy type 2I (LGMD2I). The sarcolemma of these patients typically displays an immunocytochemical reduction of alpha-dystroglycan. In this report we extend these observations and report a clear correlation between the residual expression of alpha-dystroglycan and the phenotype. Three broad categories were identified. Patients at the severe end of the clinical spectrum (MDC1C) were compound heterozygote between a null allele and a missense mutation or carried two missense mutations and displayed a profound depletion of alpha-d…

musculoskeletal diseasesAdultPathologymedicine.medical_specialtyNonsense mutationBlotting WesternDNA Mutational AnalysisMedizinCompound heterozygosityPolymerase Chain ReactionMuscular DystrophiesPathology and Forensic MedicineFetusDystroglycanmedicineMissense mutationHumansPentosyltransferasesMuscular dystrophyChildDystroglycansMuscle SkeletalGeneticsFukutin-related proteinMembrane GlycoproteinsbiologyProteinsmedicine.diseasemusculoskeletal systemImmunohistochemistryCytoskeletal ProteinsPhenotypeMutationbiology.proteinCongenital muscular dystrophyLimb-girdle muscular dystrophyRegular Articles
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(E)-1-(Pyridin-4-yl)propan-1-one O-tosyl oxime

2017

The title compound, C15H16N2O3S, was obtained by the reaction of (E)-1-(pyridin-4-yl)propan-1-one oxime andpara-toluenesulfonic acid. The pyridine ring makes a dihedral angle of 54.70 (10)° with the benzene ring. In the crystal, molecules are linked by C—H...O hydrogen bonds, forming a chain along thec-axis direction.

pyridinecrystal structureHydrogen bondCrystal structureDihedral angle010402 general chemistry010403 inorganic & nuclear chemistryRing (chemistry)Oximehydrogen bonding01 natural sciences0104 chemical sciencesCrystalchemistry.chemical_compoundCrystallographytosyl oximechemistryTosylPyridinelcsh:QD901-999lcsh:CrystallographyIUCrData
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Determination of glyphosate and its metabolite aminomethylphosphonic acid in fruit juices using supported-liquid membrane preconcentration method wit…

2005

Abstract The application of supported-liquid membrane (SLM) technique for effective extraction of N -(phosphonomethyl)glycine (glyphosate) and its primary metabolite aminomethylphosphonic acid (AMPA) from juices (orange, grapefruit, apple and blackcurrant) in combination with HPLC-UV detection after derivatization with p -toluenesulphonyl chloride (TsCl) is presented. The influence of various parameters such as the composition of acceptor phase, flow-rate, concentration of analytes, on the performance of extraction procedure, was studied. It was shown that by appropriate manipulation of SLM parameters the level of detection could be significantly improved. The influence of SLM conditions on…

supported-liquid membrane extractionMetaboliteGlycineOrganophosphonatesTetrazolesaminomethylphosphonic acidfruit juiceBiochemistryHigh-performance liquid chromatographyChlorideAnalytical ChemistryBeveragesTosyl Compoundschemistry.chemical_compoundglyphosatemedicineSample preparationAminomethylphosphonic acidDerivatizationChromatography High Pressure LiquidChromatographyOrganic ChemistryPrimary metaboliteMembranes ArtificialIsoxazolespesticidesGeneral MedicinechemistryFruitGlyphosateCalibrationSpectrophotometry UltravioletHPLCmedicine.drugJournal of Chromatography A
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