Search results for "Tracking"

showing 10 items of 709 documents

Design of large scale sensors in 180 nm CMOS process modified for radiation tolerance

2019

International audience; The last couple of years have seen the development of Depleted Monolithic Active Pixel Sensors (DMAPS) fabricated with a process modification to increase the radiation tolerance. Two large scale prototypes, Monopix with a column drain synchronous readout, and MALTA with a novel asynchronous architecture, have been fully tested and characterized both in the laboratory and in test beams. This showed that certain aspects have to be improved such as charge collection after irradiation and the output data rate. Some improvements resulting from extensive TCAD simulations were verified on a small test chip, Mini-MALTA. A detailed cluster analysis, using data from laboratory…

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsOn-chip clusteringPhysics::Instrumentation and Detectors01 natural sciencesCMOS sensors ; Tracking detectors ; Monolithic sensors ; MAPS ; On-chip clustering030218 nuclear medicine & medical imaging03 medical and health sciencesTracking detectors0302 clinical medicinesemiconductor detector: pixelRadiation toleranceCMOS sensors0103 physical sciencesMAPSElectronic engineeringIrradiation[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-INS-DET]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Instrumentation and Detectors [physics.ins-det]numerical calculationsInstrumentationradiation: damagePhysicsPixelirradiation010308 nuclear & particles physicstracking detector: upgradecharge: yieldBandwidth (signal processing)ATLASDigital architectureChipUpgradeAsynchronous communicationMonolithic sensors
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Search for particles with unexpected mass and charge in Z decays

1993

During 1989 and 1990 over 180 000 hadronic and leptonic events, corresponding to 8 pb-1 of luminosity, were collected by the ALEPH detector in a scan of the Z peak at the e+e- collider LEP. This letter reports the results of a search in these data for particles with unexpected mass and charge by measurement of the ionization energy loss of charged tracks in the ALEPH TPC central tracking detector. The mass limits for the pair production of fractionally charged particles and of heavy, long lived charged particles are extended to 43 GeV/c2 at 90% confidence level. If single production of a heavy particle is considered, the mass limit is extended to more than 70 GeV/c2. RI Perrier, Frederic/A-…

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsAlephElectron–positron annihilationHadronTracking (particle physics)01 natural scienceslaw.inventionALEPH ExperimentNuclear physicslaw0103 physical sciences[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]Nuclear Experiment010306 general physicsColliderPhysicsLuminosity (scattering theory)010308 nuclear & particles physicsPhysicslcsh:QC1-999Charged particlePair productionHigh Energy Physics::Experimentlcsh:PhysicsParticle Physics - Experiment
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Search for exclusive decays of the Lambda_b baryon and measurement of its mass

1996

A search for fully reconstructed \lb beauty baryons is performed using about 3 million Z decays collected with the DELPHI detector at LEP. The analysis relies on the combined use of the accurate tracking and of the hadron identification capabilities of DELPHI. A total of four events has been found, three in the \lc\ppm channel and one in the \lc\a1m channel over a small background. The \lb beauty baryon mass is measured to be (~ 5668 \pm 16~ ({\rm stat.}) \pm 8~({\rm syst.})~)~ \mv.

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsHadronCombined useLambdaTracking (particle physics)01 natural sciencesPartícules (Física nuclear)Nuclear physicsbeauty baryon0103 physical sciences[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]010306 general physicsNuclear ExperimentDetectors de radiacióDELPHIPhysics010308 nuclear & particles physicsDetectorLARGE ELECTRON POSITRON COLLIDERBaryonDELPHI; beauty baryon; particle identificationPARTICLE PHYSICS; LARGE ELECTRON POSITRON COLLIDER; DELPHIPARTICLE PHYSICSHigh Energy Physics::Experimentparticle identificationParticle Physics - Experiment
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Technical design of the phase I Mu3e experiment

2021

Nuclear instruments & methods in physics research / A 1014, 165679 (2021). doi:10.1016/j.nima.2021.165679

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsPhysics - Instrumentation and DetectorsPhysics::Instrumentation and Detectorsflavor: violation [lepton]FOS: Physical sciencesElectron7. Clean energy01 natural sciences530muon: decayTechnical designMuon decaysHigh Energy Physics - Experimentdesign [detector]High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)decay [muon]Scintillating tilesPositronsemiconductor detector: pixelScintillating fibres0103 physical sciencesscintillation counter: fibreddc:530tracking detector010306 general physicsInstrumentationEngineering & allied operationsactivity reportdetector: designPhysicspixel [semiconductor detector]MuonPixel010308 nuclear & particles physicsDetectorMonolithic pixel detectorlepton: flavor: violationInstrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)fibre [scintillation counter]sensitivityLepton flavour violationBeamlineHigh Energy Physics::Experimentddc:620performanceLepton
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Radiation hard monolithic CMOS sensors with small electrodes for High Luminosity LHC

2019

Abstract The upgrade of the tracking detectors for the High Luminosity-LHC (HL-LHC) requires the development of novel radiation hard silicon sensors. The development of Depleted Monolithic Active Pixel Sensors targets the replacement of hybrid pixel detectors with radiation hard monolithic CMOS sensors. We designed, manufactured and tested radiation hard monolithic CMOS sensors in the TowerJazz 180 nm CMOS imaging technology with small electrodes pixel designs. These designs can achieve pixel pitches well below current hybrid pixel sensors (typically 50 ×  50 μ m ) for improved spatial resolution. Monolithic sensors in our design allow to reduce multiple scattering by thinning to a total si…

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle tracking detectors ; Radiation-hard detectors ; Electronic detector readout concepts ; CMOS sensors ; Monolithic active pixel sensorsPhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorscostsRadiationElectronic detector readout concepts01 natural sciences7. Clean energy030218 nuclear medicine & medical imaging03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinesemiconductor detector: pixelElectronic detector readout conceptCMOS sensorselectrode: designParticle tracking detectors0103 physical sciences[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-INS-DET]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Instrumentation and Detectors [physics.ins-det]InstrumentationImage resolutionRadiation hardeningspatial resolutionradiation: damagePhysicsCMOS sensorsemiconductor detector: technologyMonolithic active pixel sensorPixelirradiation010308 nuclear & particles physicsbusiness.industrytracking detector: upgradeDetectorCMOS sensorParticle tracking detectorMonolithic active pixel sensorsUpgradeCERN LHC CollCMOSefficiencyOptoelectronicsbusinessperformanceRadiation-hard detectors
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A New Three-Dimensional Track Fit with Multiple Scattering

2017

Modern semiconductor detectors allow for charged particle tracking with ever increasing position resolution. Due to the reduction of the spatial hit uncertainties, multiple Coulomb scattering in the detector layers becomes the dominant source for tracking uncertainties. In this case long distance effects can be ignored for the momentum measurement, and the track fit can consequently be formulated as a sum of independent fits to hit triplets. In this paper we present an analytical solution for a three-dimensional triplet(s) fit in a homogeneous magnetic field based on a multiple scattering model. Track fitting of hit triplets is performed using a linearization ansatz. The momentum resolution…

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsPhysics - Instrumentation and DetectorsFOS: Physical sciencesTracking (particle physics)01 natural sciencesHigh Energy Physics - Experimentlaw.inventionMomentumHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)OpticsLinearizationlaw0103 physical sciences010306 general physicsColliderInstrumentationAnsatzPhysicsSpectrometer010308 nuclear & particles physicsScatteringbusiness.industryDetectorInstrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)Computational Physics (physics.comp-ph)Computational physicsPhysics - Data Analysis Statistics and ProbabilitybusinessPhysics - Computational PhysicsData Analysis Statistics and Probability (physics.data-an)
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AGATA-Advanced GAmma Tracking Array

2012

WOS: 000300864200005

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsPhysics - Instrumentation and DetectorsPulse-shape and gamma-ray tracking algorithmsFOS: Physical sciencesSemiconductor detector performance and simulationsIntegrated circuit[PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex]Tracking (particle physics)gamma-Ray tracking01 natural sciencesPulse-shape and γ-ray tracking algorithmslaw.inventionData acquisitionlaw0103 physical sciencesddc:530[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-INS-DET]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Instrumentation and Detectors [physics.ins-det]Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)010306 general physicsγ-Ray spectroscopyNuclear ExperimentInstrumentationDigital signal processingEvent reconstructiongamma-Ray spectroscopyPhysicssezeleSpectrometerSpectrometers010308 nuclear & particles physicsbusiness.industryDetectorAGATA Digital signals HPGe detectors Pulse-shape Ray trackingHPGe detectorsAlgorithms Crystals Germanium Semiconductor detectors Signal processing Spectrometry Tracking (position)γ-Ray trackingInstrumentation and Detectors (physics.ins-det)Digital signal processingAGATAFísica nuclearbusinessAGATAComputer hardware
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Evidence of octupole-phonons at high spin in 207Pb

2019

A lifetime measurement of the 19/2 state in Pb has been performed using the Recoil Distance Doppler-Shift (RDDS) method. The nuclei of interest were produced in multi-nucleon transfer reactions induced by a Pb beam impinging on a Mo enriched target. The beam-like nuclei were detected and identified in terms of their atomic mass number in the VAMOS++ spectrometer while the prompt γ rays were detected by the AGATA tracking array. The measured large reduced transition probability B(E3,19/2→13/2)=40(8) W.u. is the first indication of the octupole phonon at high spin in Pb. An analysis in terms of a particle-octupole-vibration coupling model indicates that the measured B(E3) value in Pb is compa…

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsPlunger devicePhononNuclear TheoryOctupole phonon[PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex]gamma-Ray trackingγ -Ray tracking01 natural sciences7. Clean energyRecoilVAMOS++ spectrometerAGATA spectrometer; Nuclear deformation; Octupole phonon; Plunger device; VAMOS++ spectrometer; γ-Ray tracking0103 physical sciencesPhysics::Atomic PhysicsAGATA spectrometerNuclear Experiment010306 general physicsSpin (physics)PhysicsVAMOS plus plus spectrometer010308 nuclear & particles physicsγ-Ray trackinglcsh:QC1-999Nuclear deformationAtomic physicslcsh:Physics
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Conceptual design of the AGATA 1$\pi$ array at GANIL

2017

The Advanced GAmma Tracking Array (AGATA) has been installed at the GANIL facility, Caen-France. This setup exploits the stable and radioactive heavy-ions beams delivered by the cyclotron accelerator complex of GANIL. Additionally, it benefits from a large palette of ancillary detectors and spectrometers to address in-beam γ-ray spectroscopy of exotic nuclei. The set-up has been designed to couple AGATA with a magnetic spectrometer, charged-particle and neutron detectors, scintillators for the detection of high-energy γ rays and other devices such as a plunger to measure nuclear lifetimes. In this paper, the design and the mechanical characteristics of the set-up are described. Based on sim…

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsPlunger devicePhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaCyclotronScintillator[PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex]Accelerator Physics and InstrumentationTracking (particle physics)01 natural sciences7. Clean energylaw.inventionNuclear physicsConceptual designlaw0103 physical sciencesPARIS LaBr3 detectorNeutron detectionPulse shape analysisAGATA spectrometer010306 general physicsNuclear ExperimentInstrumentationPhysicsSpectrometerVAMOS plus plus spectrometer010308 nuclear & particles physicsDetectorFATIMA LaBr3 detectorAcceleratorfysik och instrumenteringDIAMANT detectorNEDA detectorAuthor Keywords:AGATA spectrometerPhysics::Accelerator PhysicsAGATAgamma-ray trackingGANIL facility
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On the performances of a particle tracking detector based on triangular scintillator bars read out by silicon photomultipliers

2020

Abstract A tracking detector composed of scintillator bars with a triangular cross-section read out by silicon photomultipliers in analog mode was developed. The tracker was designed to instrument a low density spectrometer for neutrino experiments. The performance of the system has been studied by exposing it to charged particle beams at the CERN-PS. The tests have shown that the position resolution in reconstructing charged particles’ tracks is within 2.2 mm over the momentum range 0.5–10 GeV/c.

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsScintillators SiPM Particle tracking device Position resolutionParticle tracking devicePhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsSiPMScintillatorTracking (particle physics)01 natural sciences030218 nuclear medicine & medical imaging03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineOpticsSilicon photomultiplierParticle tracking device Position resolution Scintillators SiPM0103 physical sciencesInstrumentationPhysicsRange (particle radiation)Spectrometer010308 nuclear & particles physicsbusiness.industrySettore FIS/01 - Fisica SperimentaleDetectorCharged particleScintillatorsPosition resolutionHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentNeutrinobusiness
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