Search results for "Transform"

showing 10 items of 3975 documents

Resolvent estimates for elliptic quadratic differential operators

2011

Sharp resolvent bounds for non-selfadjoint semiclassical elliptic quadratic differential operators are established, in the interior of the range of the associated quadratic symbol.

quadratic differential operatorSemiclassical physics47A10 35P05 15A63 53D2215A6353D22spectrumMathematics - Spectral TheoryMathematics - Analysis of PDEsQuadratic equationFOS: Mathematicsnonselfadjoint operator35P05Quadratic differentialSpectral Theory (math.SP)ResolventMathematicsNumerical AnalysisMathematics::Operator AlgebrasApplied MathematicsMathematical analysisSpectrum (functional analysis)resolvent estimateMathematics::Spectral TheoryDifferential operator47A10Range (mathematics)FBI-Bargmann transformAnalysisAnalysis of PDEs (math.AP)
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Applications of Microlocal Analysis in Inverse Problems

2020

This note reviews certain classical applications of microlocal analysis in inverse problems. The text is based on lecture notes for a postgraduate level minicourse on applications of microlocal analysis in inverse problems, given in Helsinki and Shanghai in June 2019.

radon transformRadon transforminverse problemsGeneral Mathematicslcsh:Mathematics010102 general mathematicscalderón problemMicrolocal analysisDirichlet-to-Neumann mapInverse problemlcsh:QA1-93901 natural sciencesinversio-ongelmatGel’fand problem010104 statistics & probabilitymicrolocal analysisComputer Science (miscellaneous)Calculus0101 mathematicsPostgraduate levelEngineering (miscellaneous)MathematicsMathematics
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Current Social and Rangeland Access Trends among Pastoralists in the Western Algerian Steppe

2021

International audience; In the western Algerian steppe, the public authorities have carried out actions aimed at rural development (agricultural development programs) and combating desertification (grazing reserves) to counter the significant and rapid loss of vegetation cover of pastures by overgrazing, and the consequent impacts on local livelihoods. In the Rogassa area, these actions have impacted land tenure and the ancestral and collective way of land use and access. These changes have caused transformations in lifestyle and pasture management. This research aims to characterize how such changes are affecting local pastoralists and what their perceptions are about them. A selective sam…

rangeland accesslaitumetaavikoituminenmedia_common.quotation_subjectPastoralismland tenure5143 Social and cultural anthropologymaankäyttöyhteismaa010501 environmental sciences01 natural sciencespastoral societykehitysohjelmat0601 history and archaeologyOvergrazingLand tenureagropastoralistspaimentolaiset1172 Environmental sciences0105 earth and related environmental sciencesNature and Landscape Conservationmedia_common2. Zero hungerlivelihood transformationGlobal and Planetary Change060101 anthropologyEcologyLand useAgroforestrySland degradationpaimentolaiskulttuurit[SDV.SA.AEP]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Agricultural sciences/Agriculture economy and politicsAgriculture06 humanities and the artsPastoral society15. Life on landmaanomistusdevelopment programsGeographyDesertification5142 Social policy519 Social and economic geographyAlgeriaLand degradationpaimentolaisuusCustomary landLand
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"Peace is a process" : local narratives of peace and the conflict transformation discourse in South Sudan

2017

Tutkimukseni tavoitteena on tarkastella eteläsudanilaisten kansalaisjärjestötoimijoiden näkemyksiä rauhasta itsenäistymisen jälkeisessä Etelä-Sudanissa. Tutkimuksen tehtävänä on selvittää, kuinka ”conflict transformation” ajattelu on vaikuttanut paikallisten rauhan narratiivien muodostumiseen ja tämän analyysin kautta pohtia paikallisen ja kansainvälisten toimijoiden suhdetta Etelä-Sudanin rauhanrakentamisessa. Aineistona tutkimuksessa toimii Crisis Management Initiativen (CMI) keräämä haastatteluaineisto eteläsudanilaisten nuorisojärjestötoimijoiden parissa. Kriittisen narratiivisen analyysin kautta tutkimus pyrkii tuomaan esiin paikallisten näkemysten ja kansainvälisten rauhanrakennusdisk…

rauhaEtelä-Sudanconflict transformationNarratiivinen tutkimuskansalaisjärjestöt
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Palermo reciclica. Scenari del riciclo per aree, infrastrutture e paesaggi a fine ciclo

2021

Il saggio affronta il tema del riciclo urbano attraverso la mappatura e l'analisi di fenomeni di dismissione e sotto-utilizzo presenti nella città di Palermo. Il tema del riciclo si offre a una città come Palermo come potenziale strumento dirompente di trasformazione. La mappatura e la definizione della tassonomia degli spazi da riconvertire per conoscere le tipologie di offerta potenziale è considerato il primo importante passo a cui affiancare la formulazione delle regole per l’accesso e la condivisione degli spazi, nonché possibili strategie e politiche pubbliche per generare nuove funzioni o consolidare e rinnovare pratiche d’uso già avviate.

recycle transformation urban strategiesdismissione trasformazione strategie urbaneSettore ICAR/21 - Urbanistica
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Integración y transformación económica en África: potencial y limitaciones del Área de Libre Comercio Continental Africana

2021

In March 2018, the African Union gave way to the establishment of the African Continental Free Trade Area, the largest area of economic integration in the world by number of countries involved. As of June 2020, 54 out of 55 African Union member countries have already signed the agreement, thus showing an almost complete unanimity on this topic. AfCFTA comes up when industrialisation strategies and economic transformation in Africa seem to have taken over orthodox structural adjustment and post-adjustment approaches. AfCFTA aims to increase the scarce intra-African trade, boost economic transformation, create the regional value chains and help African firms to join the global value chains. I…

regional integrationEconomic integrationHistorySociology and Political Scienceeconomic transformationStructural adjustmentGeography Planning and DevelopmentEconomic transformationSocial SciencesDevelopmentHIndustrialisationafricaEconomyInternational free trade agreementUnanimityValue (economics)afcftaEconomicsindustrialisationLawRevista iberoamericana de estudios de desarrollo = Iberoamerican journal of development studies
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Cautionary note on the two-step transformation to normality

2020

Templeton and Burney (2017) proposed a two-step normality transformation as a remedy for non-normally distributed data, which are commonly found in AIS research. We argue that, rather than transforming the data toward normality, researchers should first seek to analyze and understand the sources of non-normality. Using simulated datasets, we demonstrate three sources of non-normality and their consequences for regression estimation. We then demonstrate that the two-step transformation cannot solve any of these problems and that each source of non-normality can be handled with alternative, existing techniques. We further present two empirical examples to demonstrate these issues with real da…

regressioanalyysitwo-step transformationnormaalijakauma
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Active disturbance rejection control of linear induction motor

2017

This paper proposes the theoretical framework and the experimental application of the active disturbance rejection control to linear induction motors. Such a nonlinear control (ADRC) technique can be viewed as a particular kind of input-output linearization control, where the nonlinear transformation of the state is not computed by means of the model, but it is estimated online. Such an approach permits to cope with unmodelling dynamics, as well as uncertainty in the knowledge of the model parameters and exogenous disturbances. The effectiveness of the proposed ADRC control law has been verified both by numerical simulations and experimentally on a suitably developed test setup. Moreover, t…

rejection of disturbanceEngineering0209 industrial biotechnologyExtended state observer (ESO)rejection of disturbancesComputer scienceLinear induction motor02 engineering and technologyNonlinear controlInductorActive disturbance rejection controlIndustrial and Manufacturing Engineeringextended state observer020901 industrial engineering & automationSettore ING-INF/04 - AutomaticaControl theoryLinearizationstate feedback control0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringlinear induction motor (LIM)Feedback linearizationElectrical and Electronic EngineeringTest setupbusiness.industry020208 electrical & electronic engineeringControl engineeringTransformation (function)Control and Systems EngineeringLinear induction motorA priori and a posterioriState (computer science)Robust controlbusinessNonlinear transformationInduction motor
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Religijne budowanie pokoju (religious peacebuilding): rola religii w rozwiązywaniu konfliktów

2016

In relation to the evolving nature of armed conflicts, the so-called „soft aspects” of peacebuilding have been gaining significance in the last few decades. The hitherto dominant perspective based on solid features of structural and institutional development is being extended in the direction of appreciation of one’s viewpoint, manner of perception by individuals and interpersonal relations. In this approach, subjects remaining in conflict (perceived both individually and as a group) are regarded as means and goals that make achievement of permanent peace possible. It is assumed that efficient peacebuilding is only possible through understanding the way of thinking and feeling by conflictin…

religious actorsreligiously motivated actorsReconciliationthe soft aspects of peace-buildingConflict transformation
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CO-Evolution Between CCC-Driven Cash Flow Management and Transformation of R&D : Amazon’S Endeavor

2019

Amazon became the world R&D leader in 2017 by rapidly increasing R&D investment. The company’s extremely large amount of R&D funds is the result of an ample free cash flow generated by sophisticated cash conversion cycle (CCC) management. Increased R&D induced business advancement and lean cost structure construction leading to further increase in cash flow which has stimulated interaction between vendors, customers, and Amazon via the Amazon marketplace. Activated interaction accelerated CCC advancement, a subsequent free cash flow increase, and user-driven innovation, thus accelerated the transformation of routine and periodic alteration activities into significant improvement simultaneou…

researchcash flow managementtutkimus- ja kehittämistoimintatransformationuusi talouscash conversion cyclekassavirtaAmazondevelopmentinvestoinnit
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